| 词条 | Cotabato City |
| 释义 |
| name = Cotabato | official_name = City of Cotabato | native_name = Kutawatu | settlement_type = Independent Component City | image_skyline = {{Photomontage | photo1a = Eagle eye view Cotabato City.jpg{{!}}Eagle eye view of Cotabato City | photo2a = Cotabato City Hall 2018.jpg{{!}}Cotabato City Hall | photo2b = Mall of Alnor-Robinsons.jpg{{!}}Mall of Alnor (Robinsons Town Center) | photo3a = Rio Grande De Mindanao Cotabato City.jpg{{!}}Rio Grande De Mindanao River in Cotabato City | size = 250 | position = center | spacing = 2 | color = transparent | border = 0 | foot_montage =Eagle eye view of Cotabato City ; City Hall of Cotabato; Mall of Alnor (Robinsons Town Center); Rio Grande De Mindanao in Cotabato City }} | image_caption = | image_flag = File:Cotabato City Flag.jpg | image_seal = Official Seal of Cotabato City.svg | seal_size = 100x80px | nicknames = “City of Cultural Charms” “City of Rivers and Creeks” “Tagalog City of Mindanao” “Stone Fortress of Mindanao” “Halal Capital of the Philippines” | motto = Sigay ka Cotabato! (Shine Cotabato!) | image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}} | map_caption = Map of Maguindanao highlighting Cotabato City | image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}} | pushpin_map = Philippines | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the Philippines | coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{PH wikidata|country}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = Maguindanao {{small|(geographically only)}} | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = 1st District of Maguindanao {{small|shared with Cotabato City}} | established_title = During Manobo period | established_date = 13th century | established_title1 = Founded as capital of Maguindanao Sultanate | established_date1 = c. 1520 | established_title2 = Founding of Pueblo de Cotabato | established_date2 = 1862 | established_title3 = Cityhood | established_date3 = June 20, 1959 | founder = Apo Mamalu and Apo Tabunaway | parts_type = Barangays | parts_style = para | p1 = 37 | government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}} | government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[1] | leader_party = One Kutawato | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Frances Cynthia Guiani-Sayadi | leader_name1 = Graham Guiani Dumama | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}} | area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}} | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}} | population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}} | population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = Cotabateño (masculine) Cotabateña (feminine) | timezone = PST | utc_offset = +8 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}} | area_code_type = {{Areacodestyle}} | area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}} | blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}} | blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}} | blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|PSGC_title}} | blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|PSGC}} | blank2_name_sec1 = | blank2_info_sec1 = | blank3_name_sec1 = Revenue (₱) | blank3_info_sec1 = 899.754 Million Local Source Income plus Internal Revenue Allotment(2017) [2] | blank3_name_sec2 = City Annual Budget for 2018 (₱) | blank3_info_sec2 = 938 million (Approved)[3] | blank_name_sec2 = Electorate | blank_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters as of {{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}} | blank2_name_sec2 = Language | blank2_info_sec2 = Tagalog, Maguindanaon, Chavacano, Maranao, Iranun, Cebuano, English | blank1_name_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}} | blank1_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}} | website = {{Official URL}} }} Cotabato City, officially the City of Cotabato (Maguindanaon: Ingud nu Kutawatu; Iranun: Inged a Kotawato) is an independent component city in the newly created Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}}.{{PH census|current|12}} Cotabato City is formerly part and the Regional Center of Region XII. However, due to the ratification of the Bangsamoro Organic Law, it is now part of BARMM. Being an independent component city, it's not a subject to regulation from the Provincial Government of Maguindanao where it is geographically located. The Philippine Statistics Authority also list Cotabato City as statistically independent.[4] Cotabato City is distinct from and should not be confused with the province of Cotabato. The city was chartered by the virtue of Republic Act No. 2364.[5] HistoryPrior to the arrival of Hindus and Muslims, the city was a vast swamp and rainforest landscape where numerous ethno-linguistic groups lived. Maguindanao vernacular architecture developed during this era, which included the architectural techniques of at least 10 ethno-linguistic groups. Later on, Hindu traders arrived and the people of the area embraced the practice of Hinduism. The set of moral standards and culture of present-day people of Maguindanao are seen due to this Hindu influence.[6][7] Sultanate of MaguindanaoBy 1515, after a successful Islamic colonization in Sulu, Muslim traders went to Maguindanao and converted many of the natives to Islam. Those that did not accept the arrival of the Muslims went into higher ground or the interior of the island. During the same year, the Sultanate of Maguindanao was formally established, with Kota Wato as its capital, and ruled a vast territory in Mindanao from until its total collapse in 1888. Following the Spanish evacuation in Jan. 1899, Datu Piang led the Moro's in a massacre of the remaining Christian community, enslaving those they did not kill.[8]{{rp|529–530}} Americans arrived in Mindanao in 1900 after the Spanish–American War ended in 1898. Cotabato town was part of Moro Province and of Department of Mindanao and Sulu from 1903 to 1920, when the Empire Province of Cotabato, referred to as "Moroland" by the Americans, was founded with the town as the capital, with Datu Piang as its first governor.[4] CotabatoSeveral towns were carved off from Cotabato town since the year 1913, with Pikit being the first one founded by Cebuano Christian colonists. Dulawan (now Datu Piang, Maguindanao) and Midsayap were incorporated as regular municipalities in 1936. In 1942, at the beginning of the Pacific Front of World War II, the Japanese Imperial forces entered what is now Maguindanao province. In 1945, Maguindanao was liberated by allied Philippine Commonwealth troops and Muslim Maguindanaoan guerrilla units after defeating the Japanese Imperial forces in the Battle of Maguindanao during the Second World War.[4] In August 18, 1947, just two years after the Second World War and a year after the official inauguration of Philippine independence, the number of towns in the gigantic Cotabato province were multiplied by Executive Order No. 82 signed by President Manuel Roxas, namely: Kidapawan, Pagalungan, Buayan, Marbel, Parang, Nuling, Dinaig, Salaman, Buluan, Kiamba, and Cabacan, a total of eleven (11) towns added to the previous four towns; the newly founded towns of Kabuntalan, Pikit (conversion as regular municipality), and Glan added up in September 30, 1949. More and more newly created towns added up in the province's number of towns as the province entered the second half of the 20th century.[4] Cityhood StatusThe city used to be part of the original Province of Cotabato and was its capital from 1920 until 1967, a year after the separation of South Cotabato; since then the city was the administrative center of the ARMM when Maguindanao was carved out in 1973. However, the city broke off administratively from Maguindanao as it rejoined Soccsksargen in the 1990s. Now many sources consider the city as part of the present Cotabato province, although geographically it is still considered part of Maguindanao.[4] Inclusion in the Bangsamoro regionTraditionally resisting efforts for inclusion to the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao despite serving as the government center of the ARMM, the January 21, 2019 Bangsamoro Autonomous Region creation plebiscite resulted in the surprise ratification of the Bangsamoro Organic Law. This means Cotabato City may now formally serve as the capital of the region and the offices of the former ARMM will be retained for use by the Bangsamoro Regional Government. GeographyCotabato is approximately {{convert|698.9|nmi|km|abbr=off}} from Manila, the country's capital, and is bounded by the municipalities of Sultan Kudarat to the north—with Rio Grande de Mindanao separating the two—Kabuntalan to the east, and Datu Odin Sinsuat to the south. The city faces Illana Bay, part of the Moro Gulf, to the west. Cotabato City has a total land area of 176.0 square kilometers, located at the mouth of the Rio Grande de Mindanao and Pulangi River.[9] TopographyThe city is situated in the lowest portion of Maguindanao province. The City of Cotabato with its 37 barangays spans an area with marked landscapes of flat, level to nearly level, very gently sloping to gently undulations to moderately sloping or rolling. It is basically a delta formed by two big rivers, the Tamontaka River and the Rio Grande de Mindanao. Basically 70% of its total land area is below sea level. There are only 2 existing elevated areas in the city, the PC Hill and the Timako Hill with an altitude of 90 and 150 feet, respectively. Concentration of settlements and other urban uses are in the central portion while the southwestern and southeastern portion have mixed uses of agricultural land settlements. The city is criss-crossed by meandering and braided creeks and rivers like the Matampay, Parang, Timako, Esteros and Miwaruy. These water bodies serve as sources of both agricultural, industrial and domestic water requirements of some rural barangays. These rivers also serve as the natural drainage flow of the city’s wastes. BarangaysCotabato City is politically subdivided into 37 barangays.[10][11] {{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
}} ClimateUnder the Köppen climate classification system, Cotabato City features a tropical rainforest climate (Af), falling just short of a tropical monsoon climate (Am). | location = Cotabato City (1981–2010, extremes 1986–2012) | metric first = Yes | single line = Yes | Jan record high C = 36.1 | Feb record high C = 36.5 | Mar record high C = 37.7 | Apr record high C = 37.0 | May record high C = 36.0 | Jun record high C = 35.5 | Jul record high C = 35.4 | Aug record high C = 35.3 | Sep record high C = 35.4 | Oct record high C = 34.8 | Nov record high C = 35.2 | Dec record high C = 35.5 |year record high C = 37.7 | Jan high C = 32.7 | Feb high C = 32.8 | Mar high C = 33.4 | Apr high C = 33.7 | May high C = 33.1 | Jun high C = 32.3 | Jul high C = 31.9 | Aug high C = 32.1 | Sep high C = 32.3 | Oct high C = 32.2 | Nov high C = 32.6 | Dec high C = 32.5 | year high C = 32.6 | Jan mean C = 27.8 | Feb mean C = 27.9 | Mar mean C = 28.3 | Apr mean C = 28.6 | May mean C = 28.1 | Jun mean C = 27.6 | Jul mean C = 27.3 | Aug mean C = 27.5 | Sep mean C = 27.6 | Oct mean C = 27.5 | Nov mean C = 27.8 | Dec mean C = 27.6 |year mean C = 27.8 | Jan low C = 22.9 | Feb low C = 23.1 | Mar low C = 23.3 | Apr low C = 23.5 | May low C = 23.2 | Jun low C = 22.8 | Jul low C = 22.7 | Aug low C = 22.9 | Sep low C = 22.9 | Oct low C = 22.9 | Nov low C = 22.9 | Dec low C = 22.8 | year low C = 23.0 | Jan record low C = 20.0 | Feb record low C = 21.0 | Mar record low C = 21.0 | Apr record low C = 21.0 | May record low C = 21.0 | Jun record low C = 20.5 | Jul record low C = 20.6 | Aug record low C = 20.5 | Sep record low C = 20.8 | Oct record low C = 20.8 | Nov record low C = 20.7 | Dec record low C = 20.0 |year record low C = 20.0 | rain colour = green | Jan rain mm = 88.4 | Feb rain mm = 83.9 | Mar rain mm = 119.9 | Apr rain mm = 146.7 | May rain mm = 268.5 | Jun rain mm = 312.3 | Jul rain mm = 325.4 | Aug rain mm = 244.8 | Sep rain mm = 256.6 | Oct rain mm = 285.5 | Nov rain mm = 216.3 | Dec rain mm = 139.6 |year rain mm = 2487.8 | unit rain days = 0.1 mm | Jan rain days = 9 | Feb rain days = 9 | Mar rain days = 11 | Apr rain days = 11 | May rain days = 17 | Jun rain days = 20 | Jul rain days = 19 | Aug rain days = 16 | Sep rain days = 16 | Oct rain days = 17 | Nov rain days = 14 | Dec rain days = 12 |year rain days = 171 | Jan humidity = 75 | Feb humidity = 74 | Mar humidity = 74 | Apr humidity = 73 | May humidity = 74 | Jun humidity = 76 | Jul humidity = 76 | Aug humidity = 76 | Sep humidity = 76 | Oct humidity = 76 | Nov humidity = 75 | Dec humidity = 75 |year humidity = 75 | source 1 = PAGASA[12][13] }} Demographics{{Philippine Census| cols = 2 | align= none | title = Population census of Cotabato City | 1903 = | 1918 = | 1939 = | 1948 = | 1960 = | 1970 = 61184 | 1975 = 67097 | 1980 = 83871 | 1990 = 127065 | 1995 = 146779 | 2000 = 163849 | 2007 = 259153 | 2010 = 271786 | 2015 = 299438 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = | footnote = Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}} }} The majority of the inhabitants of Cotabato City are Maguindanaon, comprising about 50% of the city's population. There are sizable ethnic populations of Cebuanos (14%), Tagalogs (9.7%), Iranun (7%), Hiligaynons (5.6%), Binisaya (2.7%) and Chinese (2%) . The remainder of the population belongs to other ethnicities (e.g. Tausug, Tiruray, Ilocano, Maranao and Indian).[14] LanguageThe main languages are Maguindanao and Tagalog. Cebuano and Chavacano, spoken by both Christians and Muslims, as well as Iranun, Maranao, English, and Arabic, are also heard in the city. The dialect of Chavacano native to Cotabato City is referred to as Cotabateño.[15] ReligionAs reported by Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) on 2015, 76.15% of the people of Cotabato City are adherent of Islam and mainly belong to Sunnites.[16] The followers of Islam are mainly Maguindanaoan, Iranun, Maranao, and Tausug people. The remaining proportion belong to non - Islamic belief such as Christianity, Buddhism and other sects. Cotabato City also hosts the largest mosque in the Philippines, the Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Masjid which can accommodate approximately 15,000 worshippers.[17] It is also the seat of the Archdiocese of Cotabato which serves its Roman Catholic population.[18] Festivals religious of origin are also held in the city annually such the Shariff Kabunsuan Festival which is dedicated to Sharif Kabungsuwan, a Muslim missionary which introduced Islam in the area.[19] The Feast of the Immaculate Conception, since the Mary, mother of Jesus as the Immaculate Conception, is regarded by the patron saint of the city by its Catholic population. EconomyThe City currently serves as the center for economic support activities (trade and finance), education and other support services such as social, physical, cultural and other basic services of Central Mindanao are offered in the city. CommerceCotabato City has one of the Highest Bank Deposits in Mindanao with total of Php18,736,523,000.00 deposits as of June 30, 2017 with 150,406 bank accounts[20] the city has 20 banks (Private and Government), due to high bank deposits and good economic dynamism. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas built its Central Mindanao branch in the city. The city has local and national-based shopping centers. Local-based shopping centers like Superama, Sugni, Mall of Alnor, and South Seas Mall have been in competition with the national-based shopping centers like CityMall, Puregold, Robinsons Supermarket and Department Store, Centro Department Store, and SM Savemore. Cotabato City is one of the fastest growing economy in the Soccsksargen region.[21] KCC Malls have confirmed their interest to build a mall within the City's Downtown. Construction will start after the clearing operations are finished.[22] NCCC Malls, a Davao-based mall corporation have also confirmed their interest to build their mall within the city.[23]IndustryCotabato City has a more or less 1,700 hectares of fishponds which has an annual production of 85,000 kg of mud crabs, prawn and milkfish.[24][25][26] Aiming to be the halal hub of the Philippines, the City Government and Malaysian Businessman built a Class AA halal slaughter house in Baranggay Kalangan II in the city primary serving the entire Central Mindanao, the Halal slaughter house generates a gross income of 4,642,135.00 pesos in 2018.[27] The city has different factories for cooking oil, coffee, corn starch, processed food and furniture operating within the city. Transportation
Cotabato City can be reached via Cotabato Airport in neighboring Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao. Cebu Pacific and Philippine Airlines maintains connecting the city to Manila, Cebu and Zamboanga.
The city is accessible by land from many parts of Mindanao. Buses, jeepneys and minivans link the city to Midsayap, Koronadal, Lebak, Pagadian, Tacurong, Kidapawan, Marawi, Iligan, General Santos, Davao City and to various points in Maguindanao. Multicab and tricycle are the usual means of transportation around the city, minimum fare is P7. There are also Taxis roaming around the city and Habal habal. Two taxi operators are currently operating into the city, namely Alnor Taxi and Wow Taxi. [28]Bus operators:
UtilitiesPower is handled by Cotabato Light and Power Company, a private firm owned by Aboitiz who gets power resources from the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines. (NGCP). It also operates a bunker fuel-fired stand-by power engines to address emergency situations like power failures, trip-offs and fluctuations.[29] Metro Cotabato Water District is the main water supplier in the city. It has an active connection of 29,960. It resources are located in Barangay Dimapatoy, Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao.[30] Telecommunications are handled by PLDT or Philippine Long Distance Company, Smart Communications, Globe Telecom, and Sun Cellular. Internet service providers in the city are PLDT, Smart, and Globe. Cable services are being handled by local-based Cotabato Cable[31] and national-based Cignal[32] and Sky Cable. Hospitals and medical facilitiesThe city has one (1) government hospital and six (6) private hospitals. Below is the list of current operating hospitals in the city.
EducationThere are is a single public and 17 private educational institutions in the city, having a total of 14,228 enrollees for Higher Education (Colleges and Universities) in School Year 2017-2018. Universities and colleges:
Notable people
Sister cities{{See also|List of sister cities in the Philippines}}Cotabato City is twinned with: Local
International
References1. ^{{DILG detail}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://blgf.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/FY-2017Preliminary-FISCAL-DATA.xlsx|title=Philippine Cities Local Income|publisher= blgf |accessdate=22 November 2018}} 3. ^https://tl-ph.facebook.com/BNFMCotabato/posts/1750496754981786 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Cotabato City|url=http://pia.gov.ph/chartered-cities/cotabato-city|publisher=Philippine Information Agency, Government of the Republic of the Philippines|accessdate=7 May 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170618041552/http://pia.gov.ph/chartered-cities/cotabato-city |archivedate=18 June 2017}} {{PD-notice}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=REPUBLIC ACT NO. 2364 |url=http://www.chanrobles.com/republicacts/republicactno2364.html |website=www.chanrobles.com |publisher=Chan Robles Virtual Law Library |accessdate=27 November 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web |last1=Williams |first1=Mark S. |title=Mandala and its significance in Magindanao Muslim society |url=https://epublications.bond.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1101&context=cm |website=epublications.bond.edu.au |accessdate=27 November 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web |last1=Castro |first1=Alex B. |title=Mindanao Royalty: In the Realm of Muslim Majesties |url=https://www.townandcountry.ph/people/heritage/mindanao-royalty-history-a2087-20180827-lfrm3 |website=www.townandcountry.ph |publisher=Town & Country |accessdate=27 November 2018}} 8. ^Foreman, J., 1906, The Philippine Islands: A Political, Geographical, Ethnographical, Social and Commercial History of the Philippine Archipelago, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons 9. ^Disaster Preparedness of Schools by Abdul Raffi A. Abas 10. ^{{cite web |title=Philippine Standard Geographic Code |url=https://psa.gov.ph/classification/psgc/?q=psgc/barangays/129804000&page=1 |website=psa.gov.ph |publisher=Philippine Statistics Authority |accessdate=28 November 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Philippine Standard Geographic Code |url=https://psa.gov.ph/classification/psgc/?q=psgc/barangays/129804000&page=2 |website=psa.gov.ph |publisher=Philippine Statistics Authority |accessdate=28 November 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181013040834/https://data.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pagasanormvalcotmaguin1981-2010.csv| archivedate = 13 October 2018| url = https://data.gov.ph/?q=dataset/climatological-normal-values/resource/1e10f619-c0af-4366-97f5-be8285e13ef9| title = Cotabato City, Maguindanao Climatological Normal Values| publisher = Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration| accessdate = 13 October 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181013040915/https://data.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pagasaclimextrcotcitymaguin.csv| archivedate = 13 October 2018| url = https://data.gov.ph/?q=dataset/climatological-extremes/resource/3e981c61-df9b-47a3-a1f3-89c343ea30b2| title = Cotabato City, Maguindanao Climatological Extremes| publisher = Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration| accessdate = 13 October 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Cotabato City Census|url=https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/Cotabato%20city_0.pdf|author = Philippine Statistics Authority| accessdate= November 17, 2018|date=July 26, 2000}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Cotabato City Census|url=https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/Cotabato%20city_0.pdf|author = Philippine Statistics Authority| accessdate= November 17, 2018|date=July 26, 2000}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Muslim Population in Mindanao (based on POPCEN 2015|url=http://rssoarmm.psa.gov.ph/release/54739/factsheet/muslim-population-in-mindanao-%28based-on-popcen-2015%29|author = Philippine Statistics Authority| accessdate= Aug 31, 2018|date=July 26, 2017}} 17. ^{{cite news |last1=Maitem |first1=Jeoffrey |title=Muslims still overwhelmed by nation’s biggest mosque |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/232575/muslims-still-overwhelmed-by-nations-biggest-mosque?utm_expid=.XqNwTug2W6nwDVUSgFJXed.1 |accessdate=3 March 2019 |work=Inquirer Mindanao |date=21 July 2012}} 18. ^{{cite news |last1=Sarmiento |first1=Bong |title=Catholic priests in BARMM welcome BTA with guarded optimism |url=https://www.mindanews.com/top-stories/2019/02/catholic-priests-in-barmm-welcome-bta-with-guarded-optimism/ |accessdate=3 March 2019 |work=MindaNews |date=25 February 2019}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.choosephilippines.com/go/festivals/3781/shariff-kabunsuan-festival-cotabato|title=Shariff Kabunsuan Festival|website=www.choosephilippines.com|language=en|access-date=2018-11-28}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.pdic.gov.ph/files/BSDStats/DDD_PBS_ProvinceMunicipality.htm|title=PDIC Bank Deposits|website=www.pdic.gov.ph|language=en|access-date=2018-01-31}} 21. ^{{cite news |last1=Fernandez |first1=Edwin |title=Cotabato is 2nd most competitive city |url=http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1006739 |accessdate=27 November 2018 |agency=Philippine News Agency |date=August 18, 2017}} 22. ^{{cite news |title=KCC Mall sa Cotabato city umpisahan ng itayo sa buwan ng Marso |url=https://rmn.ph/kcc-mall-sa-cotabato-city-umpisahan-ng-itayo-sa-buwan-ng-marso/ |accessdate=26 November 2018 |agency=RMN Networks}} 23. ^{{cite news |last1=Fernandez |first1=Edwin |title=More malls coming to Cotabato, Kidapawan cities |url=http://www.ndbcnews.com.ph/news/more-malls-coming-to-cotabato-kidapawan-cities |accessdate=27 November 2018 |agency=NDBC News |date=November 24, 2018}} 24. ^{{cite news |last1=Fernandez |first1=Edwin |title=Cotabato’s mud crabs get limelight in feast |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/110543/cotabato%E2%80%99s-mud-crabs-get-limelight-in-feast |accessdate=27 November 2018 |agency=Inquirer Mindanao |publisher=The Daily Inquirer |date=December 18, 2011}} 25. ^{{cite news |title=Cotabato fish-crab farmer nominated in DA-12 search |url=http://balita.ph/2012/02/27/cotabato-fish-crab-farmer-nominated-in-da-12-search/ |accessdate=27 November 2018 |agency=Balita PH |date=February 27, 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web |last1=Ortiz |first1=Maria Asuncion |title=Local economic development and youth employment: The case of Cotabato City |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/291447783_Local_economic_development_and_youth_employment_The_case_of_Cotabato_City |website=www.researchgate.net |publisher=International Labour Organization |accessdate=27 November 2018}} 27. ^{{Cite news|url=https://rmn.ph/halal-industry-sa-cotabato|title=Halal industry sa Cotabato city, mas palalakasin! – RMN Networks|date=2017-11-08|work=RMN Networks|access-date=2017-11-26|language=en-US}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lakwatsero.com/destinations/travel-guide-cotabato-city/#sthash.eVI8ojJt.dpbs|title=Travel Guide: Cotabato City {{!}} Lakwatsero|website=www.lakwatsero.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-10-28}} 29. ^{{cite web |title=History of Cotabato Light & Power Company |url=http://www.cotabatolight.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=37&Itemid=126 |website=www.cotabatolight.com |accessdate=26 November 2018}} 30. ^{{cite web |title=History - Metro Cotabato Water District |url=http://metrocotabatowd.gov.ph/?page_id=542 |website=www.metrocotabatowd.gov.ph |accessdate=25 November 2018}} 31. ^{{cite web |title=Cotabato Cable Website |url=http://cotabatocabletv.joomla.com |website=cotabatocabletv.joomla.com |accessdate=26 November 2018}} 32. ^{{cite web |title=Territory Partners |url=https://cignal.tv/territorypartners |website=cignal.tv |publisher=Cignal TV |accessdate=27 November 2018}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cotabatocity.net.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=625:cotabato-city-in-sisterhood-with-sultan-kudarat-municipality&catid=42:newsflash&Itemid=106 |title=Cotabato City in Sisterhood with Sultan Kudarat Municipality |website=Cotabatocity.net.ph |date= |accessdate=2016-12-09}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cotabatocity.net.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=576:malaysian-investors-in-cotabato-city&catid=42:newsflash&Itemid=106 |title=Malaysian investors in Cotabato City |website=Cotabatocity.net.ph |date= |accessdate=2016-12-09}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/news/-provinces/213311/mindanao-lgus-emulate-best-indonesian-city.html |title=Mindanao LGUs emulate best Indonesian city – The Standard |website=Manilastandardtoday.com |date=2016-08-15 |accessdate=2016-12-09}} External links{{Commons category}}{{Wikivoyage|Cotabato City}}
| Centre = Cotabato City | North = Sultan Kudarat | East = Kabuntalan | South = Datu Odin Sinsuat | West = Illana Bay }}{{Navboxes | title = Articles Related to Cotabato City | list ={{Maguindanao}}{{Bangsamoro}}{{Philippine cities}}{{Largest cities and municipalities in Mindanao}}{{Most populous cities in Philippines}} }} 8 : Cotabato City|Populated places in Maguindanao|Independent cities in the Philippines|Populated places established in 1862|1862 establishments in the Philippines|Populated places on the Rio Grande de Mindanao|Former provincial capitals of the Philippines|Bangsamoro Autonomous Region |
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