| 词条 | Kalpana Kartik | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Kalpana Kartik | image = | birth_name = Mona Singha | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1931|09|19}} | birth_place = Lahore, Punjab, British India (present-day Punjab, Pakistan) | occupation = Actress | spouse = {{marriage|Dev Anand|1954|2011|end=died}} | children = 2; including Suneil Anand | years_active = 1951–1957 }}Kalpana Kartik (born Mona Singha; 19 September 1931) is a retired Hindi film actress. She starred in six films in the 1950s. She is the widow of Hindi film actor and film maker Late Dev Anand.[1] Mona Singha was a beauty queen while studying at St. Bede's College, Shimla. She was introduced to films by Chetan Anand of Navketan Films with the film Baazi in 1951. She co-starred with Dev Anand, whom she worked with in all her subsequent films. Her screen name - Kalpana Kartik - was given to her by Chetan Anand during this period.[2] Her other films were Aandhiyan (1952), Humsafar (1953), Taxi Driver (1954), House No. 44 (1954) and Nau Do Gyaraah (1957). CareerMona Singha, aka Kalpana Kartik, was born in a Punjabi Christian family in Lahore.[3] Her father was a Tehsildar of Batala in Gurdaspur District, and she was the youngest of five brothers and two sisters. After the partition, her family moved to Shimla. She was a student of the prestigious St. Bede's College, Shimla. In her graduation year, she won the Ms. Shimla contest and was noticed by Chetan Anand, a film-maker from Bombay. He was there with his wife Uma Anand, whose mother is Mona's cousin.[4] He convinced her family to allow her to join his fledgling film company, Navketan Films, as a leading lady. Thus, Mona Singha was re-christened Kalpana Kartik and she moved to Bombay (now known as Mumbai). Her first film Baazi was a huge success and went on to become a landmark in Indian cinema. Baazi was a gamble that defined the destinies of many luminaries all of whom got a career boost from the film.{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} Kalpana Kartik, became a part of Navketan when it was beginning to spread its wings. She was associated with the film company during its most momentous years. She started with Baazi, the debut of Guru Dutt and ended with Nau Do Gyarah, the debut film of Vijay Anand. Between these two films came Taxi Driver, which was the 'coming of age' film of the Navketan banner. It was Navketan's first super-success and also the film on whose sets Dev Anand secretly married Kalpana Kartik during a lunch break. Kalpana's time in Navketan saw four different directors take reign - Guru Dutt, Chetan Anand, S. D. Burman and Vijay Anand. Kalpana Kartik worked as an associate producer for Tere Ghar Ke Samne (1963), Jewel Thief (1967), Prem Pujari (1970), Shareef Budmaash (1973), Heera Panna (1973), and Jaaneman (1976). Dev Anand played the lead role in these movies. Personal lifeIn 1954, Mona and Dev Anand got married secretly while on a break during the shooting of Taxi Driver.[5] They became parents in 1956 when Suneil Anand was born. Suneil has also acted in films. They also have a daughter named Devina. After Nau Do Gyarah, Kalpana quit films to become a home maker. She was born into a Christian Family and she still practices her faith. [6] Filmography
References1. ^{{cite web | title = Yesteryear actor Kalpana Kartik leading a quiet life|publisher=India Today | url = http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kalpana-kartik-dev-anand/1/350823.html |date=23 March 2014|accessdate = 2014-03-28 }} 2. ^{{Cite book | last= Anand | first= Dev | authorlink= Dev Anand | title= Romancing with Life - an autobiography | publisher= Penguin Viking | year= 2007 | page=108 | isbn= 0-670-08124-8}} 3. ^{{cite web|first=Reginald|last=Massey |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/dev-anand-actor-and-director-who-towered-over-indias-film-industry-6276475.html |title=Dev Anand: Actor and director who towered over India's film industry - Obituaries - News |publisher=The Independent |date=2011-12-14 |accessdate=2012-02-10}} 4. ^http://cineplot.com/kalpana-kartik-interview/ 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2008/11/01/stories/2008110153010600.htm |title=Metro Plus Delhi / Cinema : A family drive |publisher=The Hindu |date=2008-11-01 |accessdate=2012-02-10}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chakpak.com/celebrity/kalpana-kartik/9184 |title=Kalpana Kartik - Biography, Photo, Movies, Kalpana Kartik Wallpapers, Videos, Songs |publisher=Chakpak.com |date= |accessdate=2012-02-10}} External links
7 : People from Shimla|Living people|Actresses in Hindi cinema|20th-century Indian actresses|Indian film actresses|Actresses from Himachal Pradesh|1931 births |
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