| 词条 | Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum |
| 释义 |
| name = Kam Wah Chung Heritage Site 金華昌藥店歷史地點 | photo = Kam Wah Chung Museum (Grant County, Oregon scenic images) (graDA0089).jpg | photo_width = | photo_caption = Kam Wah Chung building | map = Oregon | map_width = 220 | type = Public, state | location = Grant County, Oregon | nearest_city = John Day, | coords = {{coord|44.418688|N|118.956922|W|region:US-OR_source:gnis|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | area = {{convert|0.42|acre|ha|lk=on}}[1] | created = | operator = Oregon Parks and Recreation Department | visitation_num = | status = | open = | embedded = {{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Kam Wah Chung Company Building | nrhp_type = nhl | built = 1866 | designated_nrhp_type = September 20, 2005[2] | added = March 20, 1973 | refnum = 73001575 }}{{Infobox Chinese |title = Kam Wah Chung Heritage Site |c = 金華昌藥店歷史地點 |j = gam1 waa4 coeng1 joek6 dim3 lik6 si2 dei6 dim2 |p = Jīnhuáchāng yàodiàn lìshǐ dìdiǎn |l = Kam Wah Chung Pharmacy Historic Site }} The Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum, also known as Kam Wah Chung Company Building, is a state park and a National Historic Landmark that preserves early Chinese culture in John Day in the U.S. state of Oregon.[2] Built in the 1870s, possibly as a trading post,[3] it is the best-preserved example of a Chinese herbal apothecary and mercantile establishment dating to the post-Civil War period of growth in the American West.[5] HistoryThe Kam Wah Chung Company Building was built along a wagon road later known as The Dalles Military Road, possibly as a trading post serving placer mining operations on Canyon Creek. By 1878, it was under lease to the Kam Wah Chung Company, which was purchased in 1887 by the partnership of Ing Hay (known also as "Doc Hay") ({{zh|伍于念}}[4][5]) and Lung On ({{zh|t=梁光榮}}), Chinese immigrants from Guangdong.[5] The building remained abandoned after Ing Hay died in 1952. He asked that the building be deeded to the city of John Day with the provision it be turned into a museum. His wish, and the ownership of the building, were forgotten until 1967. While surveying for a new park the city discovered its ownership of the building and began to restore it as it was in the 1940s. The city also has custody of many of the company's records and personal documents relating to the proprietors.[5] Today{{when|date=January 2018}} the Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum contains one of the most extensive collections of materials from the century-long influx of Chinese immigrants in the American West. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and designated a National Historic Landmark by the Secretary of the Interior in 2005.[2][6] The museum received particular attention from Oregon First Lady Mary Oberst, wife of Governor Ted Kulongoski, who helped raise $1.5 million in private funds to renovate the building into a state park.[7] The renovation began in November 2006 and was re-opened in August 2007. The renovated museum's grand re-opening was celebrated on May 3, 2008.[8][9] See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Bannan|first=Jan|title=Oregon State Parks: A Complete Recreation Guide|edition=2nd|publisher=The Mountaineers Books|year=2002|location=Seattle|pages=219–20|isbn=0-89886-794-0}} {{refbegin}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=-1410718254&ResourceType=Building |title=Kam Wah Chung Company Building |format=Statement of Significance |publisher=National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service |accessdate=July 1, 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://oregonstateparks.org/index.cfm?do=parkPage.dsp_parkPage&parkId=5 |title= Kam Wah Chung State Heritage Site|author= |date= |website=oregonstateparks.org |publisher=Oregon Parks and Recreation Department |access-date=July 29, 2017 |quote=}} 4. ^http://www.hgzz.net/baike/101772.html 5. ^https://oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/ing_doc_hay_1862_1952_/ 6. ^1 2 3 {{citation |last1 = Donovan |first1= Sally |last2 = Griffith |first2 = Sarah |date = September 2005 |title=National Historic Landmark Nomination: Kam Wah Chung Company Building |publisher=National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service |url={{NHLS url|id=73001575}} |accessdate=July 1, 2011 |format = PDF}}. 7. ^{{cite news |last=Britton |first=Lisa |date=March 11, 2005 |title=Kam Wah Chung & Co. |url=https://www.bakercityherald.com/localnews/4121178-151/kam-wah-chung-andamp-co |work=Baker City Herald |accessdate=June 18, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite news |last=Merriman |first=Ed |date=April 28, 2008 |title=Kam Wah Chung museum re-opening |url=https://www.bakercityherald.com/localnews/4130397-151/kam-wah-chung-museum-re-opening |work=Baker City Herald |accessdate=June 18, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite news |last=Carpenter |first=Angel |date=June 12, 2018 |title=Celebration dinner marks 140 years of Kam Wah Chung |url=http://www.bluemountaineagle.com/Local_News/20180612/celebration-dinner-marks-140-years-of-kam-wah-chung |work=Blue Mountain Eagle |location=John Day, Oregon |accessdate=June 18, 2018}}
External links
10 : National Historic Landmarks in Oregon|Chinese-American history|Chinese-American museums|Chinese-American culture in Oregon|Museums in Grant County, Oregon|State parks of Oregon|Ethnic museums in Oregon|Parks in Grant County, Oregon|National Register of Historic Places in Grant County, Oregon|John Day, Oregon |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。