| 词条 | Kanigiri |
| 释义 |
| name = Kanigiri | native_name = | native_name_lang = Telugu | other_name = Kanakapatnam Durgam | nickname = Kanakagiri | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = India Andhra Pradesh | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Andhra Pradesh, India | coordinates = {{coord|15.4000|N|79.5167|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = India | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Andhra Pradesh | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Prakasam | subdivision_type3 = Mandal | subdivision_name3 = Kanigiri | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | parts_type = | parts = | government_type = | governing_body = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = [1] | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = 56.51 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 101 | population_total = 37420 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = [2] | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Telugu | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 523230 | area_code_type = Telephone code | area_code = +91–8402 | registration_plate = | website = | footnotes = }}Kanigiri is a census town in Prakasam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the mandal headquarters of kanigiri mandal in Kandukur revenue division.[3][4] EtymologyThe name is a vernacular transformation of Kanakagiri (Kanaka = gold and Giri = Hill).[5] In olden times it was said that the town adjoining the hill was called Kanakapatnam. Geography and climateKanigiri has a tropical climate, specifically a tropical wet and dry climate (Aw) under the Köppen climate classification, Kanigiri is located near the coast of the Bay of Bengal. The town is surrounded by the range of Eastern Ghats. It has an average elevation of 101 metres (334 feet), and enjoys a hot climate for most of the year. Demographics{{As of|2011}} Census, the total population of the Kanigiri was {{formatnum:37420}}, of which male population constitutes {{formatnum:18886}} and female population of {{formatnum:18534}}. It has a literacy rate of 77.55 percent. The population under six years of age are {{formatnum:4065}}.AdministrationKanigiri is also declared as Municipality during 2013-2014 and also a constituency. Civic servicesDrinking waterResidents depended on monsoon rains for drinking water; currently, water from the reservoir Nagarjuna Sagar Dam via pumplines reaches the town through a plant near Doruvu. The first cases of endemic skeletal fluorosis (and its neurological signs) in the world were recorded in the Podili, Darsi and Kanigiri areas of Andhra Pradesh in 1937.[6] PoliticsKadiri Baburao has won the 2014 Andhra Pradesh Assembly elections from TDP. TransportKanigiri is connected by road to all other cities in Andhra Pradesh by Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation. National Highway 565 passes through Kanigiri, which coonects Hyderabad and Yerpedu.[7] Kanigiri is well connected by Road to all major cities in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Kanigiri RTC Depot runs dially services to Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Vijayawada, Karimnagar, Warangal, Bangalore, Chennai all this bus runs in schedule timings form morning to night. Nearest Railway station is - Markapur Road—60 km far. Ongole is 80 km. Singarayakonda - 65 km;A new Railway Station is Coming up in Kanigiri under the new railway line Project of Nadikudi–Srikalahasti section ; Nearest Airport - Vijayawada (Gannavaram) airport- 220 km. Hyderabad International Airport 330 km. Chennai International Airport - 350 km. EducationThe primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state.[8][9] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Municipalities, Municipal Corporations & UDAs|url=http://dtcp.ap.gov.in:9090/webdtcp/Municipalities%20List-110.pdf|website=Directorate of Town and Country Planning|publisher=Government of Andhra Pradesh|accessdate=29 January 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128175528/http://dtcp.ap.gov.in:9090/webdtcp/Municipalities%20List-110.pdf|archivedate=28 January 2016|format=PDF}} {{Prakasam district}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Census 2011 |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=632072 |publisher=The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India |accessdate=26 July 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924140643/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=632072 |archivedate=24 September 2015 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Prakasam District Mandals |url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/maps/atlas/28part32.pdf|publisher=Census of India |accessdate=19 June 2015|pages=154, 177|format=PDF}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=District Census Handbook - Prakasam|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2818_PART_B_DCHB_PRAKASAM.pdf |website=Census of India|accessdate=18 January 2015|page=16,17,48|format=PDF}} 5. ^{{Cite web|title = Tourism, ap tourism, kanigiri kota, durgam, krishnadevaraya, katamraju, cuddapah {{!}} వైభవం నశించిన విగతజీవి "కనిగిరి దుర్గం"|url = http://telugu.webdunia.com/article/ap-tourism/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%82-%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8-%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF-%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%82-109082600087_1.htm|accessdate = 2015-04-29|first = |last = }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nataus.org/wp-content/themes/Avenue/image/Rotary-Fluorosis%201.pdf |title=While we were Eradicating Polio another deadly disease is Crippling Children |publisher=Nataus.org |accessdate=2012-11-17}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Kanigiri residents protest National Highway 565 project|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/kanigiri-residents-protest-national-highway-565-project/article7050769.ece|accessdate=30 May 2016|work=The Hindu|date=31 March 2015|language=en-IN}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=School Education Department |url=http://rmsaap.nic.in/Notification_TSG_2015.pdf |publisher=School Education Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh |accessdate=7 November 2016 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151227185018/http://rmsaap.nic.in/Notification_TSG_2015.pdf |archivedate=27 December 2015 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|title=The Department of School Education - Official AP State Government Portal {{!}} AP State Portal |url=http://www.ap.gov.in/department/organizations/school-education/ |website=www.ap.gov.in |accessdate=7 November 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107155331/http://www.ap.gov.in/department/organizations/school-education/ |archivedate= 7 November 2016 |df= }} 1 : Towns in Prakasam district |
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