| 词条 | Kars Eyalet |
| 释义 |
|native_name = Eyālet-i Ḳarṣ |common_name = Kars Eyalet |subdivision = Eyalet |nation = the Ottoman Empire |year_start = 1580 |year_end = 1875 |date_start = |date_end = |event_start = |event_end = |p1 = Safavid dynasty |flag_p1 = Safavid Flag.svg |s1 = Erzurum Vilayet |flag_s1 = Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg |image_flag = |flag_type = |image_coat = |image_map = Kars Eyalet, Ottoman Empire (1609).png |image_map_size = 280px |image_map_caption = Kars Eyalet in 1609 |capital = Kars[1] |today = |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = |footnotes = }} The Eyalet of Kars[2] ({{lang-ota|ایالت قارص; Eyālet-i Ḳarṣ}})[3] was an eyalet (province) of the Ottoman Empire. Its reported area in the 19th century was {{convert|6212|sqmi|km2}}.[4] The town of Kars, which had been levelled to the ground by the Timur in 1368, was rebuilt as an Ottoman fortress in 1579 (1580 according to other sources) by Lala Mustafa Pasha, and became capital of an eyalet of six sanjaks and also a place of pilgrimage.[5] It was conquered by Shah Abbas in 1604 and rebuilt by the Turks in 1616.[5] The size of the Kars garrison in 1640s was 1,002 Janissaries and 301 local recruits. Total 1,303 garrison.[6] Administrative divisionsSanjaks of Kars Eyalet in the 17th century:[7]
References1. ^{{Google books|-70sAQAAIAAJ|Commercial statistics: A digest of the productive resources, commercial... By John Macgregor|page=12}} {{Coord missing|Turkey}}{{Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire}}{{Ottoman-stub}}2. ^{{Google books|jGIIAAAAQAAJ|page=180|The penny cyclopædia}} By Society for the diffusion of useful knowledge 3. ^{{cite web|title=Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire|url=http://www.geonames.de/coutr-ota-provinces.html|publisher=Geonames.de|accessdate=25 February 2013}} 4. ^{{Google books|zSNUAAAAYAAJ|The Popular encyclopedia: or, conversations lexicon, Volume 6|page=698}} 5. ^1 {{Google books|7CP7fYghBFQC|page=774|E.J. Brill's first encyclopedia of Islam, 1913-1936}} By M. Th. Houtsma 6. ^Ottoman Warfare 1500-1700, Rhoads Murphey, 1999, p.226 7. ^{{Google books|66hCAAAAcAAJ|page=90|Narrative of travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa in the ..., Volume 1}} By Evliya Çelebi, Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall 7 : Eyalets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia|1604 disestablishments|History of Ardahan Province|History of Artvin Province|History of Kars Province|1580 establishments in the Ottoman Empire|1875 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire |
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