词条 | Kevin Locke (musician) |
释义 |
Kevin Locke (Lakota name: Tȟokéya Inážiŋ, meaning "The First to Arise"; born 1954) is Lakota (Hunkpapa band) and Anishinaabe. He is a preeminent player of the Native American flute, a traditional storyteller, cultural ambassador, recording artist and educator. He is most known for his hoop dance, The Hoop of Life. BiographyBorn on June 23, 1954[1] in Southern California, at the age of five years Locke moved north with his family, later to settle in South Dakota on the Standing Rock Reservation in 1966. It was from his mother, Patricia Locke, his uncle Abraham End-of-Horn, mentor Joe Rock Boy, and many other elders and relatives that Kevin received training in the values, traditions and language of his native Sioux culture. Locke comes from a distinguished family. His great-great-grandfather was the famous Dakota patriot, Little Crow. His great-grandmother, Mniyáta Ožáŋžaŋ Wiŋ, was a renowned medicine woman. His mother, Patricia Locke, was an activist for Indian rights and recognition. He attended the Institute of American Indian Arts in New Mexico for high school. He received a bachelor of science degree in Elementary Education from the University of North Dakota and earned a master's degree in educational administration from the University of South Dakota.[2] He taught himself to speak Lakota, his ancestral language, as a young adult. Locke learned the hoop dance, which had nearly died out, from Arlo Good Bear, a Mandan Hidatsa Indian from North Dakota.[3] When asked in 2012 about his mission in life, Locke said: "All of the people have the same impulses, spirits, and goals. Through my music and dance, I want to create a positive awareness of oneness of humanity."[4] CareerSince 1978, he has traveled to more than 80 countries to perform[3] and has continued to perform, such as in September 2014[5] and most recently in March 2016.[6] His performances usually consist of flute playing, singing Lakota songs (some in English), and demonstrations of the Sioux hoop dance, using 28 wooden hoops. Of his presentations, Locke has said "I see myself strictly as a preservationist.... I base my repertoire on the old songs. I try to show younger people what was there, and maybe some of the younger people will pick up from there and compose new music."[2] Locke has served as cultural ambassador for the United States Information Service since 1980, was a delegate to the 1992 Earth Summit in Brazil and was a featured performer and speaker at the 1996 United Nations Habitat II Conference in Turkey. He has recorded twelve albums beginning in 1982, and is an active member of the Bahá'í Faith. In 1990, he won a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, the highest award granted to such traditional artists.[7] In 2009 he won the $100,000 Bush Foundation Enduring Vision Award.[8] He is frequently cited as an ambassador of Native American culture to the United States and the world. He has also been active on the board of directors of the Lakota Language Consortium, a non-profit organization working towards the Lakota language revitalization. Locke is on the advisory board of the World Flute Society. Awards and honors
RecordingsSince 1982, Kevin has recorded 13 albums of music and stories, including:
Publications
Films
Reviews
Further reading{{cite book|editor1=Carter Jones Meyer|editor2=Diana Royer|author=Pauline Tuttle|title=Selling the Indian: Commercializing & Appropriating American Indian Cultures|chapter="Beyond Feathers and Beads" - Interlocking Narratives in the Music and Dance of Tokeya Inahim (Kevin Locke) |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=eAOrOtk8dwUC&pg=PA129|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eAOrOtk8dwUC|year=2001|publisher=University of Arizona Press|isbn=978-0-8165-2148-7}}See also
References1. ^{{cite book |last=Govenar |first=Alan |year=2001 |chapter=Kevin Locke: Native American Lakota Flute Player and Hoop Dancer (Hunkpapa Sioux) |title=Masters of Traditional Arts: A Biographical Dictionary |volume=vol. 2 (K-Z)|location=Santa Barbara, CA |publisher=ABC-Clio |pages=364–365|isbn=1576072401|oclc=47644303}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://arts.gov/honors/heritage/fellows/kevin-locke|title=NEA National Heritage Fellowships: Kevin Locke|author=|website=www.arts.gov|publisher=National Endowment for the Arts|access-date=1 January 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite news| author=|date=July–September 1996|title=Hoop dancing and world citizenship: meet Kevin Locke|url=http://www.onecountry.org/oc82/oc8208as.html|work=One Country |volume=8|issue=2 |publisher=Bahá'í International Community|access-date=2 January 2018}} 4. ^Kevin Locke Elevating Human Spirit Through Music and Dance, IndianCountryTodayMediaNetwork.com, by Tish Leizens, Dec 16, 2012 5. ^Students Learn Native American Culture at the Belle {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140906175802/http://www.kfyrtv.com/story/26452012/students-learn-native-american-culture-at-the-belle |date=2014-09-06 }}, KFYR-TV News, By TaTiana Cash, Sep 05, 2014 12:39 AM EDT 6. ^{{cite news |last= Schkloven |first=Emma |date=February 25, 2016 |title=Native American artist Kevin Locke bringing traditional dance, storytelling to Sweet Briar |url=http://www.newsadvance.com/lifestyles/native-american-artist-kevin-locke-bringing-traditional-dance-storytelling-to/article_1ea76612-db13-11e5-af05-57087f2be09b.html |work=The News & Advance |location=Lynchburg, VA |access-date=2 January 2018}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.arts.gov/honors/heritage/year/1990|title=NEA National Heritage Fellowships 1990 |author= |website=www.arts.gov |publisher=National Endowment for the Arts |access-date=1 January 2018}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://www.bushfoundation.org/search/content/%22kevin%20locke%22 |title=[Site Search] |author= |date=2017 |website=www.bushfoundation.org |publisher=Bush Foundation |access-date=1 January 2018}} 9. ^{{cite news |last=Webb |first=Jaci |date=February 25, 2010 |title=Kevin Locke and his ensemble celebrate tribal culture through dance, music |url=http://billingsgazette.com/entertainment/arts-and-theatre/kevin-locke-and-his-ensemble-celebrate-tribal-culture-through-dance/article_b793b8dc-228a-11df-be39-001cc4c002e0.html |work=The Billings Gazette |location=Billings, MT |access-date=1 January 2018}} 10. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Wakpala man receives grant |url=http://www.capjournal.com/news/wakpala-man-receives-grant/article_634bcc0e-46f7-5380-be5d-9c3b6a896f20.html |work=Capitol Journal |location=Pierre, SD |date=June 15, 2009 |access-date=1 January 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web | title =Work by Jacqueline Left Hand Bull | work =Publications, Alumni Writers | publisher =Evergreen State College | url =http://archives.evergreen.edu/alumni_writers/LeftHandBull/LeftHandBullVita.html | accessdate = 2012-11-09}} 12. ^{{Cite web| last = Joyce-Grendahl| first = Kathleen| title = Songkeepers: A Video Review| work = worldflutes.org| publisher = International Native American Flute Association| location = Suffolk| accessdate = 2010-08-13| url = http://www.worldflutes.org/video.html| archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5rwPdqoiB?url=http://www.worldflutes.org/video.html| archivedate = 2010-08-13}} And: {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060901101048/http://www.nmai.si.edu/calendar/index.asp?year=2006&month=9&day=9 |date=September 1, 2006 |title=National Museum of the American Indian screening }}. External links
14 : Native American flautists|American Bahá'ís|Lakota people|Living people|1954 births|Institute of American Indian Arts alumni|Native American flute players|Native American dancers|20th-century Bahá'ís|21st-century Bahá'ís|Dancers from California|National Heritage Fellowship winners|University of South Dakota alumni|University of North Dakota alumni |
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