| 词条 | Kiev metropolitan area |
| 释义 |
The Kiev (Kyiv) metropolitan area ({{lang-uk|Київська агломерація}}, {{lang|uk-latn|Kyyivs’ka ahlomeratsia}}) is an unofficially-designated urban agglomeration in Ukraine within the Kiev Oblast, consisting of the country's capital city of Kiev, its satellite settlements and nearest rural areas closely bound to the city by employment and commerce. According to different sources, it is ranked among 20 largest metropolitan areas in Europe. Area and population{{refimprove section|date=August 2013}}
Consisting urban settlements and administrative subdivisions{{refimprove section|date=August 2013}}{{See also|Subdivisions of Kiev}}The metropolitan area includes the following cities: Kiev, Berezan, Boryspil, Brovary, Vasylkiv, Irpin, Rzhyschiv, and Fastiv.{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} The city of Kiev also creates a very close conurbation with such cities as Irpin-Bucha, Brovary, Vyshhorod, and Vyshneve, while cities Boyarka and Boryspil are located in close vicinity. The town of Kotsiubynske is located within the city limits of Kiev, while being subordinate to the city council of Irpin. The agglomeration stretches over some 11 raions of Kiev Oblast: Baryshivka,{{dubious|date=December 2012}} Boryspil, Borodianka, Brovary, Fastiv, Kaharlyk,{{dubious|date=December 2012}} Kiev-Sviatoshyn, Makariv, Obukhiv, Vasylkiv and Vyshhorod. Economy and infrastructureTransport{{See also|Transport in Kiev|Ukrzaliznytsia}}The area has a highly developed railway and road infrastructure, being linked to Kiev through the suburban railways, buses and minibuses. Kiev metropolitan area is served by two international passenger airports: Boryspil Airport and Kyiv (Zhuliany) Airport; there are also the Gostomel cargo airport and additional three operating airfields facilitating airplane manufacturing and general aviation. EnvironmentAccording to the UN 2011 evaluation, there were no risks of natural disasters in the Kiev metropolitan area[5] References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html | title=Major Agglomerations of the World | publisher=Citypopulation.de | date=2015-04-01 | accessdate=27 August 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://gorstat.kiev.ua/Docs/2820.doc | title=Соціально-економічне становище м.Києва: Січень–липень 2013 року | publisher=Department of Statistics, Kiev City State Administration | date=July 2013 | accessdate=1 September 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.korrespondent.net/main/194785 | title=There are up to 1.5 mln undercounted residents in Kiev | work=Korrespondent | date=15 June 2007 | accessdate=2 September 2013 | language=ru}} 4. ^(out of the {{nts|1,722,875}} total population of the Kiev Oblast outside the Kiev City) 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/CD-ROM/WUP2011-F23-City_Risk_Natural-Disasters.xls |title=Urban agglomerations with 750,000 inhabitants or more in 2011 and types of natural risks |publisher=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division |date=April 2012 |accessdate=2 September 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006152606/http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/CD-ROM/WUP2011-F23-City_Risk_Natural-Disasters.xls |archivedate= 6 October 2014 |df= }} External links
5 : Geography of Kiev|Geography of Kiev Oblast|Metropolitan areas of Ukraine|Economy of Kiev|Economy of Kiev Oblast |
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