| 词条 | Kilbotn |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Kilbotn |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Village |image_skyline = |image_caption = View of the village |pushpin_map = Troms#Norway |pushpin_label_position = right |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Troms |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Norway |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Northern Norway |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Troms |subdivision_type3 = District |subdivision_name3 = Central Hålogaland |subdivision_type4 = Municipality |subdivision_name4 = Harstad Municipality |timezone1 = CET |utc_offset1 = +01:00 |timezone1_DST = CEST |utc_offset1_DST = +02:00 |postal_code_type = Post Code |postal_code = 9415 Harstad |elevation_m = 22 |elevation_footnotes = [1] |coordinates = {{coord|68|43|04|N|16|32|07|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} }}Kilbotn is a village in Harstad Municipality in Troms county, Norway. The village is located about {{convert|12|km|abbr=on}} south of the center of the town of Harstad, along the Vågsfjorden on the east side of Hinnøya island.[2] The villages of Fauskevåg and Sørvika are just a few kilometres to the south of Kilbotn. The population (2001) of the village is 332,[3] but since 2002 it has been considered a part of the Harstad urban area.[4] HistoryDuring World War II, Nazi Germany used Kilbotn as a U-boat base. On 4 May 1945, the last air raid of World War II in Europe took place when the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm attacked the Kilbotn anchorage with 44 aircraft from three offshore aircraft carriers in Operation Judgement. The harbour contained the submarine depot ship Black Watch with the {{GS|U-711}} moored alongside. The wreck of Black Watch[5] lies in Kilbotn harbour close to the wreck of U-711.[6] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.yr.no/place/Norway/Troms/Harstad/Kilbotn/|title=Kilbotn|publisher=yr.no|language=Norwegian|accessdate=2012-08-27}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.snl.no/Kilbotn|title=Kilbotn|author=Store norske leksikon|authorlink=Store norske leksikon|language=Norwegian|accessdate=2010-03-24}} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=Folke- og boligtellingen 2001, kommune- og bydelshefter 1901 Harstad|url=http://www.ssb.no/fob/kommunehefte/1901/fob_1901_tabeller.pdf|year=2001|language=Norwegian|format=PDF|author=Statistisk sentralbyrå|authorlink=Statistics Norway}} 4. ^{{cite journal|author=Statistics Norway |title=Omitted settlements. 1 January 2002 |date=1 January 2002 |url=http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/beftett_en/arkiv/tab-2002-09-03-06-en.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070402075357/http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/beftett_en/arkiv/tab-2002-09-03-06-en.html |archivedate= 2 April 2007 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://dykkepedia.com/wiki/Black_Watch|accessdate=2010-03-24|title=Black Watch|language=Norwegian|publisher=Dykkepedia}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://dykkepedia.com/wiki/U_711|title=U 711|accessdate=2010-03-24|language=Norwegian|publisher=Dykkepedia}} External links
3 : Villages in Troms|Populated places of Arctic Norway|Harstad |
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