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词条 Knaresborough railway station
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

     Related features  Station Masters 

  3. Facilities

  4. Future

  5. Services

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox GB station
| name = Knaresborough
| code = KNA
| image_name = Harrogate line, Knaresborough Station (geograph 4300495).jpg
| caption = The station in 2014 looking towards the tunnel
| manager = Northern
| locale = Knaresborough
| borough = Harrogate
| platforms = 2
| coordinates = {{coord|54.0090|-1.4703|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:10000|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = SE348571


| usage1314 = {{increase}} 0.340
| usage1415 = {{increase}} 0.354
| usage1516 = {{decrease}} 0.349
| usage1617 = {{increase}} 0.383
| usage1718 = {{increase}} 0.386
| symbol = rail
| owner =
| original = East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway
| pregroup = North Eastern Railway
| postgroup = London and North Eastern Railway
| years = 30 October 1848
| events = Temporary station opened at Hay Park Lane, Knaresborough
| years1 = 21 July 1851
| events1 = Permanent Knaresborough station opened
| dft_category = F1
| listing_grade = Grade II listed
| listing_detail = Knaresborough Station
| listing_start = 12 March 1986
| listing_amended =
| listing_entry = 1277673
| listing_reference= [1]
}}

Knaresborough railway station is a Grade II listed[1] station serving the town of Knaresborough in North Yorkshire, England. It is located on the Harrogate Line {{convert|16.75|mi|km|0}} west of York and is operated by Northern who provide all passenger train services.

Location

The station is located at the northern side of the Nidd Viaduct off Station Road to the South West side of Knaresborough town centre. The station is in walking distance from the town centre and the Western side of Knaresborough.

History

{{see also|East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway}}

The East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway (E&WJR) was opened from York (Poppleton Junction) to a temporary terminus known as Hay Park Lane, Knaresborough on 30 October 1848. The E&WYJR was absorbed by the York and North Midland Railway on 1 July 1851. Three weeks later, with the completion of the stone viaduct crossing the River Nidd at Knaresborough on 21 July 1851, the temporary station was closed and a new Knaresborough station opened on the current site just beyond the stone viaduct.[2][3]

In 1865 the North Eastern Railway replaced the 1851 station with a design by Thomas Prosser.[4] The station was rebuilt c.1890.[6] The 1851 Water tower is still extant.[5]

Related features

Beyond the platforms eastbound was a tunnel which separated the station from the goods yard (now a bus depot) and the line's major junction. The Knaresborough to Boroughbridge branch (1875–1950 for passengers,[6] 1964 for goods) diverged from the main line to York opposite the goods yard. This line continued north-east until it met the East Coast Main Line between York and Northallerton at Pilmoor.[7] The tunnel is still extant with both north and south portals are now listed structures.[8][9]

The station signal box (built 1890) is somewhat unusual in that it was built onto the end of an adjoining row of terraced houses on Kirkgate.[10][11] - it supervises the single line section eastwards to Cattal, an adjacent level crossing and a crossover that is used to reverse those trains from Leeds that terminate here.

Station Masters

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • William John Walker
  • John Musham ???? - 1877 - 1897[12]
  • John G. Masterman 1897[13] - 1902 (formerly station master at Market Weighton)
  • James Naylor 1902[14] - ???? (formerly station master at Seamer)
  • John Dobson ca. 1910 - 1930[15]
  • Thomas Wailes 1930 - 1933[16] (formerly station master at Seamer)
  • Thomas H. Walls 1933[17] - 1936 (formerly station master at Aysgarth and Askrigg)
  • Frederick Godfrey 1937 - 1953[18]
  • E. Leaman 1953 - 1960 (formerly station master at Helmsley)
{{div col end}}{{Expand list|date=September 2017}}

Facilities

The station is unstaffed, but has ticket machines available. The station buildings on the eastbound platform are in private commercial use - one of these is a cafe (sited in the old booking office) that is open to the public. Both platforms have shelters and are linked by subway and the level crossing.[19] Step-free access is via separate entrances to each platform. A long line P.A system and passenger information screens are in place to provide train running details.

Future

On 5 March 2015, the Harrogate Line, amongst others in the area including the Leeds-Bradford Interchange-Halifax Line, the Selby-Hull Line and the Northallerton-Middlesbrough Line were named top priority for electrification; with an estimated cost for the Harrogate Line of £93 million with a projected cost benefit ratio of 1/1.80. No date has been set however.[20]

Money has been set aside for the doubling of the single line sections between Knaresborough and York. This will allow capacity improvements along the whole line. The projected completion date for this work is 2018.[21]

Services

During Monday to Saturday off-peak, there is a half-hourly service to Leeds (westbound) and an hourly service to York (eastbound).[22]

During evenings and on Sundays, there is an hourly service in each direction.

References

1. ^{{National Heritage List for England|num=1277673|desc=Knaresborough Station |access-date=30 December 2016}}
2. ^{{cite book |last=Awdry |first=Christopher |authorlink=Christopher Awdry |title=Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies |year=1990 |publisher=Guild Publishing |location=London |id=CN 8983 |page=125 |ref=harv }}
3. ^{{cite book |last=Butt |first=R.V.J. |title=The Directory of Railway Stations |year=1995 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd |location=Yeovil |isbn=1-85260-508-1 |id=R508 |pages=116, 136 |ref=harv }}
4. ^{{citation| title = A History of North Eastern railway Architecture| volume = 1: The Pioneers| first = Bill|last = Fawcett| publisher = North Eastern Railway Association|isbn=1873513348|year = 2001|page = 138}}
5. ^{{NHLE|desc=WATER TOWER AT KNARESBOROUGH STATION|num = 1387760|accessdate=16 November 2013}}
6. ^{{Daniels-NoMore |edition=2nd |page=67 }}
7. ^{{citation|last =Wignall |first =C.J.|title = Complete British Railways Maps and Gazetteer from 1830-1981|edition= First|publisher = Oxford Publishing Company, Poole|year =1983|isbn= 0-86093-162-5|page = 38}}
8. ^{{NHLE|desc= SOUTH PORTAL OF RAILWAY TUNNEL| num= 1315608|accessdate=16 November 2013}}
9. ^{{NHLE|desc=NORTH PORTAL TO RAILWAY TUNNEL|num= 1149912|accessdate=16 November 2013}}
10. ^{{NHLE|desc=SIGNAL BOX AT KNARESBOROUGH STATION|num = 1248970|accessdate=16 November 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.signalbox.org/gallery/ne/knaresborough.php |title =Knaresborough Signal Box|accessdate= 5 September 2008| work = www.signalbox.org}}
12. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Mr. John Masham|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000324/18970601/004/0002 |newspaper=Hull Daily Mail |location=England |date=1 June 1897 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
13. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Mr. John G. Masterman|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000324/18970727/004/0002 |newspaper=Hull Daily Mail |location=England |date=27 July 1897 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
14. ^{{cite news |author= |title=The directors of the North-Eastern Railway Company...|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000273/19020930/060/0005 |newspaper=Yorkshire Evening Post |location=England |date=30 September 1902 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
15. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Northern Items|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000687/19300402/233/0006 |newspaper=Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer |location=England |date=2 April 1930 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
16. ^{{cite news |author= |title=46 years on the LNER|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000748/19330415/134/0003 |newspaper=Leeds Mercury |location=England |date=15 April 1933 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
17. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Knaresborough’s Stationmaster|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000748/19330518/135/0007 |newspaper=Leeds Mercury |location=England |date=18 May 1933 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
18. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Station master retires|url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000687/19530214/258/0007 |newspaper=Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer |location=England |date=14 February 1953 |access-date=14 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }}
19. ^Knaresborough station facilities National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 30 November 2016
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.harrogateadvertiser.co.uk/news/business/harrogate-reacts-to-rail-electrification-news-1-7140846|title=Harrogate reacts to rail electrification news|work=Harrogate Advertiser|accessdate=14 January 2016}}
21. ^{{cite news|last1=Windham|first1=Dan|title=North Yorkshire take first step for Harrogate|url=http://www.harrogateadvertiser.co.uk/news/council/north-yorkshire-take-first-step-for-harrogate-s-western-bypass-plans-1-7538958|accessdate=14 January 2016|work=Harrogate Advertiser|date=27 October 2015}}
22. ^{{NRtimes|May 2017|35}}

External links

  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sOjj1zolQ9w Video footage of Knaresborough railway station]
{{Commons category|Knaresborough railway station}}{{stn art lnk|KNA|HG58BX}}{{rail start}}{{rail line|previous=Starbeck|next=Cattal|route=Northern
Harrogate Line |col={{Northern colour}} }}{{s-end}}{{North Yorkshire railway stations}}

12 : Railway stations in North Yorkshire|Railway stations in Harrogate|Former York and North Midland Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1848|Railway stations closed in 1851|Railway stations opened in 1851|Railway stations served by Northern (train operating company)|Knaresborough|1848 establishments in England|Thomas Prosser railway stations|Grade II listed buildings in North Yorkshire|Grade II listed railway stations

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