词条 | KNDD |
释义 |
| image = | image_size = | name = KNDD | city = Seattle, Washington | area = Seattle metropolitan area/Puget Sound | branding = 107.7 The End | slogan = Alternative. Seattle. | frequency = 107.7 MHz FM {{HD Radio}} | translator = 103.3 K277AE (Seattle, relays HD2) | airdate = September 15, 1962 (as KRAB) | format = Analog/HD1: Alternative rock HD2: LGBTQ Talk/EDM (Channel Q) | erp = 68,000 watts | haat = 707 meters (2320 ft) | class = C | facility_id = 34530 | callsign_meaning = K The END D | former_callsigns = KRAB (1962-1985) KMGI (1985-1991) | owner = Entercom Communications | licensee = Entercom License, LLC | sister_stations = KHTP, KISW, KKWF, KSWD | webcast = Listen Live or .PLS File | website = 1077theend.radio.com }} KNDD (107.7 MHz, "107.7 The End") is a commercial FM radio station in Seattle, Washington. It is operated by Entercom Communications and airs an alternative rock radio format. Its studios are located on Fifth Avenue in Downtown Seattle. The station broadcasts with an effective radiated power (ERP) of 68,000 watts. It transmits from a tower 707 meters (2320 ft) in height above average terrain (HAAT) near Issaquah, Washington, on Tiger Mountain. KNDD broadcasts in HD.[1] Its HD2 subchannel airs an LGBTQ Talk/EDM format known as Channel Q, which also feeds a 250 watt FM translator in Seattle, 103.3 K277AE. History{{refimprove|section|date=January 2019}}Non-Commercial KRABThe station first signed on the air on September 15, 1962, as non-commercial KRAB.[2] It was founded by Lorenzo Milam and eventually owned by the Jack Straw Memorial Foundation. The station was powered at 20,000 watts, a third of its current output. KRAB broadcast an eclectic mix of Pacifica radio features, world music, jazz, and much more. But the station was also dangerously close to insolvency. Its management realized the station could be sold to a commercial broadcaster and an endowment created, allowing the foundation to broadcast in the non-commercial part of the radio dial, which exists between 88.1 MHz and 91.9 MHz. The owners of KRAB originally applied to share time with KNHC, owned by the Seattle Public Schools. However, the school district did not want to give up air time. Ultimately, the foundation got a license for 90.7 MHz in Everett, Washington. KRAB's legacy remains on the air at KSER. In April 1984, after Sunbelt Communications bought KRAB, the 107.7 FM frequency went dark for the next 11 months. KMGIThe first commercial station on 107.7 signed on March 9, 1985. It played oldies-based soft adult contemporary music and was known as KMGI "Magic 108."[3] The station had limited success for four years. But, under the ownership of the Noble Broadcast Group, it refocused as a Hot AC station in August 1989 and rebranded as "I-107.7."[4] KMGI brought together the morning team of Kelly and Alpha, who remained with the station throughout its days as I-107-7. All forms of AC tried on the station resulted in low ratings. "The End" debutsAt 3 p.m., on August 16, 1991, KMGI began stunting with TV theme songs, and had different voices stating "The End is coming" between some songs and during its commercial breaks.[5] A week later, on August 23, at 3 p.m., the station flipped to modern rock, and changed its name and call letters to "107.7 The End," KNDD.[6] The End's first songs were "It's The End of The World As We Know It (And I Feel Fine)" by R.E.M., followed by "Sex (I'm A...)" by Berlin. The station initially went by the slogan "The Cutting Edge of Rock." This positioning statement borrowed directly from its San Diego/Tijuana sister station XETRA-FM. It was the Seattle market's fourth attempt at a modern alternative format, dating back to KZAM AM 1540 in the late 1970s (now KXPA). Other stations in the format at one time or another included KJET AM 1590 and KYYX FM 96.5, which both trace their histories to the 1980s. Within six weeks of The End's first broadcast, three albums by local artists — Ten by Pearl Jam, Nevermind by Nirvana and Badmotorfinger by Soundgarden — were released. These albums helped come to define the sound known as grunge, and the station quickly became one of the leaders in alternative rock radio. KNDD was also the first commercial station to play the band Weezer, when in June 1994, the station added "Undone (The Sweater Song)" to its playlist.[7] Noble traded KNDD to Viacom in exchange for KHOW-AM-FM in Denver in December 1992. Current owner Entercom acquired the station in 1996. In 1998, MTV's The Real World was taped in Seattle and required the season's cast to work at KNDD as "modulators". Alternative rivalsOn December 18, 2003, the station moved to a classic alternative rock direction.[8] CBS Radio followed suit 29 hours later by flipping KYPT ("96.5 The Point") to KRQI ("96-5 K-Rock") to provide competition. Shortly after KRQI's sign-on, KNDD moved back to a current-based direction, although it dumped most hard rock bands. KRQI only remained as an alternative rock station for two years, flipping to adult hits in 2005 as KJAQ. In 2011, Sandusky's KLCK-FM changed formats from adult album alternative/modern AC to alternative rock. The rivalry lasted only a year, as KLCK shifted to hot adult contemporary in March 2012. Program Director and Morning show changesFor many years, the station's morning show was titled "The Morning End", and was hosted by Andy Savage. Savage was let go in 2003 when his contract expired. After a period of music-based shows, The Adam Carolla Show, syndicated from Los Angeles, began airing in morning drive time in 2006. In May 2006, long time program director Phil Manning announced that he was leaving the station. Scott Geiger, also known as Lazlo, of sister station KRBZ in Kansas City, was named the new program director on June 1, 2006. In November 2006, he began hosting afternoons with a simulcast of his KRBZ show, which was co-hosted by his wife, Afentra Bandokoudis under "The Church of Lazlo" moniker. In June 2008, KNDD announced that Mike Kaplan would be replacing Geiger as program director. Kaplan had previously served as operations manager for two of Entercom's stations in New Orleans. KNDD also announced that Geiger, known on air as Lazlo, would stay on as a DJ, and continue to host his afternoon show "The Church of Lazlo."[9][10][11] On July 17, 2008, Lazlo and Afentra announced that they would depart KNDD. On August 25, 2008, both "Afentra's Big Fat Morning Buzz" and "The Church of Lazlo" returned to Kansas City on KRBZ.[12] In February 2009, the syndicated Adam Carolla Show was cancelled, leaving KNDD without a morning show. After an on-air search for a new morning host that featured well known DJs and local musicians, Whitney "Red" Knoerlein was named host of a freshly resurrected version of The Morning End.[13] The current wake-up host is Gregr. In April 2013, program director Mike Kaplan, who became Program Directo at alternative rock station KYSR in Los Angeles, was replaced by Garett Michaels. ControversyAccording to the radio playlist database "Yes.com" KNDD played the "Weird Al" Yankovic song "Amish Paradise" at 2:55pm on Monday, October 2, 2006, just hours after Charles Roberts killed 5 young girls in a Pennsylvania Amish schoolhouse. On October 6, 2006, Entercom Seattle Vice President Jerry McKenna issued the following statement. DJ No Name was "less respectful of the event than he should have been. We are dealing with it internally."[14] AwardsIn 2007, the station was nominated for the "Alternative Station of the Year" award by Radio & Records magazine. Other nominees included WBCN in Boston; KROQ-FM in Los Angeles; KTBZ-FM in Houston; KITS in San Francisco; and WWDC in Washington, D.C.[15] KNDD-HD2 Channel QIn January 2019, KNDD's HD2 subchannel flipped from an all-Pacific Northwest bands and artists format to Entercom's "Channel Q," a talk and EDM network aimed at the LGBTQ community.[16] Channel Q also airs on Entercom HD subchannels in Los Angeles, San Francisco, Phoenix, Sacramento and Houston. Hosts include Jai Rodriguez, John Duran, Julie Goldman and Shira Lazar. Channel Q is also heard on an FM translator in Downtown Seattle, 103.3 K277AE, which formerly relayed co-owned KHTP. Current concerts
First occurring in 2007 Summer Camp is summer festival held at Redmond's Marymoor Park.
An annual holiday concert since 1992.
A concert series benefiting local charities.[17]
Intimate, mostly acoustic performances from current End Artists since 1997. Past concerts
An annual summer festival since 1992.
A free concert series held throughout the year. End listeners won their spot on the list to check out some of the stations hottest new up and coming artist.
Located in the heart of Alki Beach, The End's Beach House was KNDD's summer headquarters for two summers (2007 and 2008). Listeners were encouraged to stop by check out and sometimes join in the daily broadcast, enjoy exclusive performances from national and local artists, and have a free beer and some food at the weekly Friday Night Beach BBQ.[18] Current DJs
Former DJs
Discontinued Programs
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=11 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-05-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150722064640/http://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=11 |archivedate=2015-07-22 |df= }} HD Radio Guide for Seattle-Tacoma 2. ^[https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1963/B%20N-Z%20Radio%20Broadcasting%20Yearbook%201963.pdf Broadcasting Yearbook 1963 page B-177] 3. ^http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1980s/1985/RR-1985-03-15.pdf 4. ^http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1980s/1989/RR-1989-09-01.pdf 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19910816&slug=1300160|title=Entertainment & the Arts - Another Format Change For Kmgi-Fm - Seattle Times Newspaper|author=|date=|website=community.seattletimes.nwsource.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://formatchange.com/kmgi-becomes-107-7-the-end/|title=KMGI Becomes 107.7 The End - Format Change Archive|date=23 August 1991|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite journal |author=Rosenfeld, Jeff |title=Debates of Artistic Value in Rock Music: A Case Study of the Band Weezer, 1994-2001 |date= March 2003|url=http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~mustaste/weezerthesis.htm#_ftn170 |accessdate=2007-01-08}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2003/12/18/kndd-brings-lame-rock-programming-to-an-end-in-seattle|title=KNDD Brings Lame Rock Programming To An End In Seattle|author=|date=|website=thefader.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/42071/mike-kaplan-moving-to-kndd-pd-post|title=Mike Kaplan Moving To KNDD PD Post|author=|date=|website=All Access|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 10. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.seattlepi.com/ae/tv/article/On-Radio-KNDD-FM-107-7-announces-new-program-1277634.php | work=Seattle Post-Intelligencer | first1=Bill | last1=Virgin | title=On Radio: KNDD-FM/107.7 announces new program director | date=June 25, 2008}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskimo.com/~nanook/radio/2008/08/22/kndd-enercom-kaplan/|title=KNDD Enercom Kaplan - Radio and Wireless|author=|date=|website=www.eskimo.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/43111/lazlo-exiting-kndd-to-return-to-kc?ref=search|title=Lazlo Exiting KNDD To Return To KC|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/60328/kndd-fills-mornings-with-red?ref=search|title=KNDD Fills Mornings With 'Red'|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/pop/287707_tf106.html|date=October 6, 2006|title=Disc jockey for KNDD-FM apologizes for being insensitive to Amish shooting|publisher=Seattle Post-Intelligencer}} 15. ^{{cite news | title=2007 Industry Achievement Awards | date=2007-09-28 | url=http://www.radioandrecords.com/Conventions/con2007/awards/altFinal.asp | work=Radio and Records | accessdate=2008-04-27 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511182511/http://www.radioandrecords.com/Conventions/con2007/awards/altFinal.asp | archivedate=2008-05-11 | df= }} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/173735/channel-q-comes-to-fm-in-seattle/|title=Channel Q Comes To FM In Seattle|date=2019-01-14|website=RadioInsight|language=en-US|access-date=2019-01-14}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/86856/kndd-launches-concerts-for-a-cause?ref=search|title=KNDD Launches 'Concerts For A Cause'|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 18. ^http://www.1077theend.com/Homepage/3065316 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/57530/kndd-hires-greg-rampage-for-pm-drive?ref=search|title=KNDD Hires Greg Rampage For PM Drive|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.1077theend.com/pages/6278374.php|title=107.7 The End|website=107.7 The End}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.1077theend.com/pages/11611264.php?pid=275432|title=107.7 The End|website=107.7 The End}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.1077theend.com/pages/3519890.php#locals|title=107.7 The End|website=107.7 The End}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/4234/carolla-to-rock-mornings-at-kndd?ref=search|title=Carolla To Rock Mornings At KNDD|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/16745/the-church-of-lazlo-is-coming-to-kndd?ref=search|title=The Church Of Lazlo Is Coming To KNDD|author=|date=|website=allaccess.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 25. ^http://www.1077theend.com/Schedule/11710251.php 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2003/03/12/new-kndd-lineup-gets-rolling/|title=New KNDD Lineup Gets Rolling|author=|date=|website=thefader.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}} 27. ^KNDD-FM Public File 28. ^KNDD External links
5 : Radio stations in Seattle|Modern rock radio stations in the United States|Radio stations established in 1962|Entercom radio stations|1962 establishments in Washington (state) |
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