| 词条 | Kogalym |
| 释义 |
|en_name=Kogalym |ru_name=Когалым |image_skyline=Здание администрации города.jpg |image_caption=Kogalym Town Administration building |coordinates = {{coord|62|16|N|74|29|E|display=inline,title}} |lats |longs |map_label_position=bottom |image_coa=Coat_of_Arms_of_Kogalym_(Khanty-Mansia).png |coa_caption= |image_flag=Flag_of_Kogalym_(Khanty-Mansyisky_AO).svg |flag_caption= |anthem= |anthem_ref= |holiday= |holiday_ref= |federal_subject=Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=December 2009 |adm_city_jur=town of okrug significance of Kogalym |adm_city_jur_ref=[1] |adm_ctr_of=town of okrug significance of Kogalym |adm_ctr_of_ref=[1] |inhabloc_cat=Town |inhabloc_cat_ref=[1] |inhabloc_type= |inhabloc_type_ref= |mun_data_as_of=December 2009 |urban_okrug_jur=Kogalym Urban Okrug |urban_okrug_jur_ref=[5] |mun_admctr_of=Kogalym Urban Okrug |mun_admctr_of_ref=[5] |leader_title= |leader_title_ref= |leader_name= |leader_name_ref= |representative_body= |representative_body_ref= |area_of_what= |area_as_of= |area_km2= |area_km2_ref= |pop_2010census=58181 |pop_2010census_rank=285th |pop_2010census_ref=[1] |pop_density= |pop_density_as_of= |pop_density_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date=1975 |established_title= |established_date_ref= |current_cat_date=15 August 1985 |current_cat_date_ref=[8] |prev_name1= |prev_name1_date= |prev_name1_ref= |postal_codes= |postal_codes_ref= |dialing_codes= |dialing_codes_ref= |website= |website_ref= |commonscat=Kogalym |date=February 2012 }} Kogalym ({{lang-ru|Когалым}}) is a town in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the Inguyagun River {{convert|325|km}} northeast of Khanty-Mansiysk. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=58,181|p2002=55,367|p1989=44,297}} HistoryKogalym was founded in 1975 due to the development of the oil fields in its vicinity.{{citation needed|date=February 2012}} It was granted town status on 15 August 1985.[2] Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with one rural locality, incorporated as the town of okrug significance of Kogalym—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[3] As a municipal division, the town of okrug significance of Kogalym is incorporated as Kogalym Urban Okrug.[4] EconomyKogalym's economy is entirely dominated by the oil industry. The headquarters of the main extraction subsidiary of Lukoil (OOO LUKOIL-Zapadnaya Sibir) is in located in Kogalym. TransportThe town is served by the Kogalym International Airport and well as a railway station. The town is served by buses and several taxi companies. There is little congestion, except during peak hours, while small traffic jams occur. ClimateKogalym has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc). Due to the northern location, the weather freezing in winter and cool in the summer. The temperature in January is typically -30 to -40 C (a low of -62 C was recorded at the Vatyogan oil-field in 2009). The average wind speed is 3.1 metres per second, and the average humidity is 76.5% {{Weather box|width=auto| open = y | metric first = yes | single line = y | location = Kogalym | Jan high C = -14.3 | Feb high C = -13.0 | Mar high C = -6.0 | Apr high C = -1.2 | May high C = 7.6 | Jun high C = 16.4 | Jul high C = 20.6 | Aug high C = 16.5 | Sep high C = 8.4 | Oct high C = 0.4 | Nov high C = -9.6 | Dec high C = -13.5 | year high C = | Jan mean C = -18.4 | Feb mean C = -16.9 | Mar mean C = -10.5 | Apr mean C = -5.3 | May mean C = 3.9 | Jun mean C = 12.9 | Jul mean C = 17.1 | Aug mean C = 13.3 | Sep mean C = 5.9 | Oct mean C = -2.0 | Nov mean C = -12.9 | Dec mean C = -17.5 | year mean C = | Jan low C = -22.8 | Feb low C = -21.7 | Mar low C = -15.9 | Apr low C = -10.8 | May low C = -0.5 | Jun low C = 8.7 | Jul low C = 13.1 | Aug low C = 9.7 | Sep low C = 3.0 | Oct low C = -4.8 | Nov low C = -17.0 | Dec low C = -21.7 | year low C = | source = [5] |}} ReferencesNotes1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 2. ^1 Электронная анталогия "Культурное наследие Югры". Когалым. Историческая справка {{ru icon}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 Law #43-oz 4. ^1 2 Law #63-oz 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hmao-meteo.ru/kogalym/pivot/temperature |title= |publisher= |access-date=December 17, 2016 }} Sources
3 : Cities and towns in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug|Cities and towns built in the Soviet Union|Populated places established in 1975 |
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