词条 | Komancza Republic |
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|conventional_long_name = Komancza Republic |native name = |common_name = Komancza Republic |p1 = Austria-Hungary |flag_p1 = Flag of Austria-Hungary 1869-1918.svg |s1 = Second Polish Republic |flag_s1 = Flag of Poland.svg |image_flag = Flag of Ukraine.svg |image_map = Komancha Republic.png |capital = Komańcza, Wisłok Wielki (de facto) |common_languages = Ukrainian |government_type = Republic |leader1 = Panteleymon Shpylka |title_leader = Head of the Council |year_leader1 = 1918–1919 |era = World War I |date_start = 4 November |year_start = 1918 |date_end = 24 January |year_end = 1919 |stat_year1 = 1919 |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = circa 18000 |today = {{flag|Poland}} {{flag|Slovakia}} {{flag|Ukraine}} }} The Komancza Republic, also known as the Eastern Lemko Republic ({{lang-uk|Східно-Ле́мківська Республіка}}), is a short-lived microstate, an association of thirty three Lemko villages, seated in Komańcza in eastern Lemkivshchyna, that existed between 4 November 1918 and 24 January 1919. It was headed by Head of the Council (голова Повітової Української Національної Ради, Head of the Powiat Ukrainian National Rada) Rev. Panteleymon Shpylka. Unlike the contemporaneous Lemko Republic to its west, the Komancza Republic planned to unite with the West Ukrainian People's Republic in an independent Ukrainian state. (The Lemko Republic sought unification with the Russian Soviet Republic.) Unification of the Komancza Republic and West Ukraine was suppressed by the Polish government as part of the Polish–Ukrainian War. The Treaty of Saint-Germain made Galicia west of the San Polish.[1] List of villages constituting the Republic{{columns|col1 = Baligród Cisna Czystogarb Przybyszów Darów Karlików Płonna Jawornik Komańcza Kulaszne Kalnica |col2 = Rzepedź Turzańsk Duszatyn Prełuki Maniów Morochów Moszczaniec Balnica Smolnik Wola Michowa Łupków |col3 = Osławica Radoszyce Dołżyca Mików Surowica Sukowate Szczawne Wysoczany Mokre Puławy Wisłok Wielki }} References1. ^{{cite book |last1= Magocsi |first1= Paul Robert |authorlink1=Paul Robert Magocsi |title=Historical Atlas of Central Europe |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition=revised and expanded |series=A History of East Central Europe |volume=1 |date= |origyear=1993|year=2002 |publisher=University of Washington Press |location=Seattle |isbn=0-295-98146-6 |oclc=47097699 |page=127 |chapter=Central Europe 1918-1923 |chapterurl= |quote=}} External links
9 : Lemkivshchyna|History of Carpathian Ruthenia|States succeeding Austria-Hungary|Former republics|1918 establishments in Poland|History of Podkarpackie Voivodeship|History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)|States and territories established in 1918|States and territories disestablished in 1919 |
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