| 释义 |
- History
- Exhibits Advanced Passenger Train Signal boxes Locomotives
- Rolling stock
- See also
- Distinguish from
- References
- Further reading
- External links
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}{{coord|53.0946|-2.43818|display=title|region:GB_scale:5000}}{{Infobox Museum
|name = The Crewe Heritage Centre
|former_name = Crewe Railway Age
|image = File:Crewe Heritage Centre Logo (2018 Updated).png
|caption ='Get On Track For A Great Day Out'
|established = {{Start date|24 July 1987}}
|location = Vernon Way, Crewe, England
|type = Railway museum
|visitors = 30,000 Annually
|website = https://www.crewehc.org
|logo=|map_type=|owner=Crewe Heritage Trust Limited|chairperson=Dorothy Flude}}Crewe Heritage Centre is a railway museum located in Crewe, England. Managed by the Crewe Heritage Trust, the museum is located between Crewe railway station and Crewe town centre; the site was the location of the 'Old Works' which was demolished in the early 1980s. HistoryEstablished in 1987 and renamed in 1992 as Crewe Railway Age by the owning registered charity,[1] the museum returned to its original name of Crewe Heritage Centre in early 2008. The museum is located in the old London, Midland and Scottish Railway yard, which was once part of Crewe Works, between the junction to Chester and the West Coast Main Line. The site is operated by supporters of the Crewe Heritage Centre, and is open to the public every weekend between Easter and end of September. ExhibitsThe centre has a series of exhibits, ranging from the only surviving APT-P train, miniature railways, three open signal boxes (Crewe Station A, Crewe North Junction and Exeter West), and a varied collection of standard gauge steam, diesel and electric locomotives, as well as occasional visiting locomotives. The Main Exhibition Hall features many artefacts and exhibits associated with Crewe from its locomotive and carriage construction, and famous junction railway station. Brake Van rides are available to the public during special events. Advanced Passenger TrainBuilt by British Rail (BR) the 1970s and 1980s, this Class 370 Advanced Passenger Train (APT) is the only surviving APT set. Numbered 370 003/ 006, it is open at all times, with an occasional cafe run from the original buffet car (selected days only). The APT-P museum can be found inside one of the carriages, with photographs on display from the APT project. The set was tilted for the first time in preservation in 2013. In early 2018 an additional surviving APT powercar (M49006) arrived at the museum. It is displayed separately alongside the main set. Signal boxes- Crewe Station A: Open for display purposes, this box was moved onto the site after closure in 1985.
- Crewe North Junction: Built in 1939 and designed to withstand the Luftwaffe bombs of World War II, the box is constructed out of concrete and has an 18" thick roof and 15" thick walls. Located between the West Coast Main Line and Crewe - Chester line, its location is perfect for viewing passing mainline trains. Demonstrations of how the box was used often take place, and are linked to a simulator. In 1987, the building was extended to provide more room for the Heritage Centre, including a cafe and small shop, and to include a large U.S. model railway.
- Exeter West: Used to control the split at Exeter between the Great Western Railway and the Southern Railway. With 131 levers, it was a Special Class A signal box, with only the best signalmen authorised to operate it. Since being rebuilt at Crewe, volunteers operate it on every weekend using a demonstration 1960s timetable, which include the hectic Summer Saturday service, which saw famous expresses such as the Torbay Express, Atlantic Coast Express and the Cornishman.
LocomotivesBoth mainline and miniature railways operate on most weekends. The standard gauge railway uses either the British Rail Class 03 03 073, [British Rail Class 47] D1842, [47192] or ex-Direct Rail Services British Rail Class 47 47 712. A cylinder and Caprotti valve gear from the locomotive, Duke of Gloucester, forms part of a permanent display. There may also be occasional visiting locomotives. The Center has its own Depot Code, CQ, but only 47712 and 87035 are classed as being locomotives of this Depot. Rolling stock| Class | Number | Pre Tops | Built | Owner | Type | Livery | Status |
|---|
| British Rail Class 03 | 03 073 | D2073 | 1959 | Crewe Heritage Trust | Diesel shunter | BR Blue | In use | | British Rail Class 37 | 37 108 | D6808 | 1963 | Private owner | Diesel locomotive | BR Blue | Under restoration | | British Rail Class 47 | 47 192 | D1842 | 1965 | Crewe Heritage Trust | Diesel locomotive | BR Green | Working exhibit | | British Rail Class 47 | 47 712 'Lady Diana Spencer' | D1948 | 1966 | Crewe Diesel Group | Diesel locomotive | ScotRail | Working exhibit | | British Rail Class 87 | 87 035 | N/A | 1974 | Crewe Heritage Trust | Electric (AC) locomotive | BR Blue | Static exhibit | | British Rail Class 370 | 370 003/006 | N/A | 1980 | Crewe Heritage Trust | Electric (AC) multiple unit | Inter-City | Static exhibit |
See also{{portal|Cheshire}}- List of museums in Cheshire
Distinguish from- Crewe Railroad Museum in Crewe, Virginia, USA
References1. ^{{EW charity|1011961|CREWE HERITAGE TRUST}}
Further reading- {{cite book|title=Stafford to Chester|first1=Vic|last1=Mitchell|first2=Keith|last2=Smith|at=figs. 73-75|publisher=Middleton Press|location=West Sussex|year=2012|isbn=9781908174345|oclc=830024480|ref=harv}}
External links{{Commons}}- {{Official Website|http://www.crewehc.org}}
{{Heritage railways in England}} 3 : Buildings and structures in Crewe|Railway museums in England|Museums in Cheshire |