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词条 Kovalan
释义

  1. Family

  2. His Journey

  3. In popular culture

  4. References

  5. Further reading

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2016}}{{Use Indian English|date=March 2016}}{{Infobox character
| image = Puhar-Kannagi-Kovalan.jpg
| alt = Kovalan
| caption = Kovalan (right) with his wife Kannagi
}}Kovalan ({{lang-ta|கோவலன்}}) is a central character in one of the ancient Tamil epics, Silappatikaram.

Family

Father : Machakattuvan

Wife : Kannagi

Lover : Madhavi

Daughter : Mani-Mekalai (Mother : Madhavi)

His Journey

Puharkkandam

Kovalan, the son of a wealthy merchant, Machattuvan, married Kannagi, the lovely daughter of another merchant, Manayakan. At the time of his marriage, he was sixteen years old. They lived together happily in the city of Kaveripattinam, until Kovalan met the courtesan Madhavi and fell in love with her. In his infatuation, he completely forgot his wife and spent his time with Mathavi. Meanwhile, Kovalan spent all his wealth, bestowed upon by his parents, on his new lover. During the annual festival in the honour of Indra, there was a misunderstanding between the young lovers. As a result, Kovalan returned to his chaste wife, Kannagi, who welcomed him whole-heartedly, despite him being penniless. Realising his mistake, he decided to start a new life by migrating to the Madura(Madurai) city along with his wife.

Maduraikkandam

Kovalan along with his wife Kannagi, started their journey towards Madura city at the stroke of first light. A Buddhist nun also accompanied them in the journey. After walking for many days, they reached the city of Madura. In the middle of the journey, Kovalan has send word to his parents about his intentions of starting a new life in a new city. Upon arrival, impressed by the grandeur of Madurai city, Kovalan set out to sell one of Kannagi's anklets (Tamil: Silambu), the only left-over asset they owned, with which he intended to start the business. Kovalan entrusted the anklet to be sold to the Palace's Chief jeweller, who promises to fetch him good money from the king. The king, who is tricked by the Chief Jeweller, orders to behead Kovalan without a trial, on account of stealing the Queen's anklet. Thereby, Kovalan dies in the city of Madurai.

In popular culture

A Sinhala film called Paththini was released on 5 May 2016 in Sri Lanka. Goddess Paththni or Kovalan was live acted by Uddika Premarathna.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.sandeshaya.org/pathini-sinhala-film-by-sunil-ariyaratne/ | title=Pathini Sinhala Film by Sunil Ariyaratne | publisher=Sandeshaya | accessdate=2 May 2016}}

Further reading

  • The Silappatikaram of Ilanko Atigal: An Epic of South India (Translations from the Asian Classics) by R. Parthasarathy (1992)
  • An Introduction to Cilappathikaram
  • Cilapathikaram in Tamil Unicode - pukaark kaaNtam, maturaik kANTam, vanjcik kANTam
{{Cilappatikaram}}{{Authority control}}{{Tamil-stub}}{{asia-myth-stub}}

1 : Characters in Silappatikaram

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