| 词条 | Kumagaya, Saitama |
| 释义 |
| name = Kumagaya | official_name = | native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|ja|熊谷市}}}} | settlement_type = Special city | image_skyline = Kumagaya city hall 2.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Kumagaya City office | image_flag = Flag of Kumagaya, Saitama.svg | flag_alt = | image_seal = 埼玉県熊谷市市章.svg | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Location of Kumagaya city Saitama prefecture Japan.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Kumagaya in Saitama Prefecture | pushpin_map = Japan | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|36|8|50.6|N|139|23|19.1|E|region:JP-11|display=it}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country| subdivision_name = Japan| subdivision_type1 = Region| subdivision_name1 = Kantō| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture| subdivision_name2 = Saitama Prefecture| subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor| leader_name = Kiyoshi Tomioka| leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 159.82| area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 198440| population_as_of = February 2016| population_density_km2 = 1240| population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Japan Standard Time| utc_offset1 = +9| postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | blank_name_sec1 = City Symbols| blank1_name_sec1 = - Tree| blank1_info_sec1 = Zelkova serrata| blank2_name_sec1 = - Flower| blank2_info_sec1 = Sakura| blank3_name_sec1 = - Bird| blank3_info_sec1 = Eurasian skylark| blank4_name_sec1 = - Fish| blank4_info_sec1 = Pungitius| blank5_name_sec1 = | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = Phone number| blank_info_sec2 = 048-524-111| blank1_name_sec2 = Address| blank1_info_sec2 =2-47-1 Miya-machi, Kumagaya-shi 360-8601| website = www.city.kumagaya.lg.jp| footnotes = }}{{Nihongo|Kumagaya|熊谷市|Kumagaya-shi}} is a city located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. {{As of|2016|02|01}}, the city had an estimated population of 198,440, and a population density of 1240 persons per km². Its total area is {{convert|159.82|sqkm|sqmi}}.==Geography==Kumagaya is one of the largest cities in northern Saitama Prefecture. Eight national highways and three railway lines serve the city. While many people commute towards south Tokyo, its daytime population is larger than the night population thanks to commuters from surrounding towns. The city is located on the east edge of Arakawa River alluvial fan, approximately 60 km from central Tokyo and 45 km from Saitama City. The Tone River also flows through city.==Surrounding municipalities==* Saitama Prefecture** Gyōda** Kōnosu** Higashimatsuyama** Fukaya** Namegawa** Ranzan** Yoshimi * Gunma Prefecture** Ōta ** Oizumi ** Chiyoda==Climate==Kumagaya has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) and is known for being one of the hottest areas in summer in Japan. This is caused by very hot winds from Tokyo and the Chichibu basin in the west of the prefecture. In central Tokyo, the summer monsoon enhanced by sea breeze is heated by the urban heat island. Also, from the Chichibu Mountains, the Fohn blows. The two winds converge above the city at about 2 p.m.On August 16, 2007, the city recorded air temperature of {{convert|40.9|°C}}, breaking the 74-year record for the highest temperature recorded in Japan. {{Nihongo|"Very Hot! Kumagaya"|あついぞ！熊谷}} is a catchphrase of the city.{{Citation_needed|date=January 2019}} On July 23, 2018, the national record was broken again with a temperature of {{convert|41.1|°C}},https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/23/asia/japan-heatwave-deadly-intl/index.html 2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/japan-heatwave-weather-temperatures-latest-updates-deaths-a8459351.html |title=Japan heatwave: Temperature hits new historic record 41.1C, says Japanese weather agency |publisher=The Independent |date=2018-07-23 |accessdate=2018-07-23}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jma-net.go.jp/kumagaya/kikou/hyou.html |script-title=ja:かぼちゃの大きさの雹（ひょう）について |website=Japan Meteorological Agency |accessdate=January 14, 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/JP/47626.TXT |title = Kumagaya Climate Normals 1961–1990 |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |accessdate = December 31, 2012}} 5. ^ External links{{Commons category|Kumagaya, Saitama}}
2 : Kumagaya, Saitama|Cities in Saitama Prefecture |
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