请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things
释义

  1. Stories

  2. Insect studies

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{one source|date=November 2016}}{{italic title}}{{Jmyth infobox}}{{nihongo|Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things|怪談|Kaidan|also Kwaidan (archaic)}}, often shortened to Kwaidan ("ghost story"), is a book by Lafcadio Hearn that features several Japanese ghost stories and a brief non-fiction study on insects.[1] It was later used as the basis for a movie called Kwaidan by Masaki Kobayashi in 1964.

Stories

Hearn declares in his introduction to the first edition of the book, which he wrote on January 20, 1904, shortly before his death, that most of these stories were translated from old Japanese texts. He also states that one of the stories – Yuki-onna – was told to him by a farmer in Musashi Province, and his was apparently the first record of it, both by his own account and according to the research of modern folklorists. Riki-Baka is based on a personal experience of Hearn's. While he does not declare it in his introduction, Hi-Mawari – among the final narratives in the volume – seems to be a recollection of an experience in his childhood (it is, setting itself apart from almost all the others, written in the first person and set in rural Wales).

  • The Story of Mimi-nashi Hōichi
  • Oshidori
  • The Story of O-Tei
  • Ubazakura
  • Diplomacy
  • Of a Mirror and a Bell
  • Jikininki
  • Mujina
  • Rokurokubi (description of folktale)
  • A Dead Secret
  • Yuki-Onna
  • The Story of Aoyagi
  • Jiu-Roku-Zakura
  • The Dream of Akinosuke
  • Riki-Baka
  • Hi-Mawari
  • Hōrai

Insect studies

In the last half of the book, Hearn listens collected Chinese/Japanese superstitions and his own personal thoughts on various members of the insect world.

  • Butterflies: Personification of the human soul.
  • Mosquitoes: Karmic reincarnation of jealous or greedy people in the form of Jiki-ketsu-gaki or "blood-drinking pretas".
  • Ants: Mankind's superior in terms of chastity, ethics, social structure, longevity and evolution.

See also

  • Ghost stories

References

1. ^Brian Stableford, "Kwaidan", in Frank N. Magill, ed. Survey of Modern Fantasy Literature, Vol 2. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Salem Press, Inc., 1983, {{ISBN|0-89356-450-8}} (pp. 859-860).

External links

  • Sacred-Texts.com's digitized edition of the book.
{{Gutenberg|no=1210|name=Kwaidan}}
  • {{librivox book | title=Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things | author=Lafcadio HEARN}}
{{Authority control}}{{mythology-stub}}{{anthropology-book-stub}}

8 : 1904 short story collections|Japanese books|Supernatural books|Japanese mythology|Mythology books|Single-writer horror short story collections|Ghost stories|Books adapted into films

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 9:10:51