词条 | Cross-dominance |
释义 |
It can also refer to mixed laterality, which refers to a person favoring eyes, ears, feet, or hands on one side of the body. A person who is cross-dominant can also be stronger on the opposite side of the body that they favor; for example, a right-handed person can be stronger on the left side. Cross-dominance can often be a problem when shooting or in activities that require aim, although athletes can still achieve success in sports that require accuracy, like passing in American football and shooting in basketball.{{citation needed|date=February 2015}} In baseballIn baseball a left-handed batter is about two steps closer to first base than a right-handed batter, one important advantage.[2] Because curveballs and sliders – the most commonly used breaking pitches in the game – curve in the direction of a pitcher's non-throwing hand, a batter who bats opposite the pitcher's throwing hand enjoys an advantage. Since most pitchers are right-handed, left-handed batters enjoy a second advantage over their right-handed counterparts.[2] However, right-handed throwing is more valuable in the field. Every fielding position can be played by a right-handed thrower, although left-handers are considered more valuable pitchers and have a slight advantage at first base owing to the fact that they do not have to turn around to place their foot on first when stretching to catch a throw. Conversely, left-handed throwers are almost completely absent at the highest level at the other infield positions and at catcher.[3][4] Switch hitting exists so a batter can hit from the side opposite every pitcher's throwing arm, but it has gained some criticism because a batter will always be more dominant from one side of the plate than the other; the switch hitter may be less reliable from one side. So, many baseball players are trained to be simply cross-dominant, batting solely left-handed and throwing solely right-handed.[5] There are a few position players, such as Rickey Henderson and Cleon Jones, who bat right and throw left; but this serves as a substantial disadvantage. Rickey Henderson only did that because he was taught to bat right-handed by right-handed teammates.[6] In snookerIn snooker, swapping the cue from one hand to the other in order to gain easy access to an oblique shot was long thought to be disrespectful, though more recently it has come to be accepted, especially since Ronnie O'Sullivan has dominated the world game and often escaped from snookers by switching to a left-handed action.[7]{{Failed verification|date=July 2017}} There are also several players, most notably Barry Hawkins, who play with the opposite hand of their dominant one. Famous peopleSome well-known and influential people in history that have shown cross-dominant traits{{vague|date=June 2018}} are Shigeru Miyamoto, Nikola Tesla, Albert Einstein, Benjamin Franklin, Michelangelo, Beethoven, Leonardo da Vinci, Sachin Tendulkar, Gandhi{{cn|date=June 2018}}, and Jimi Hendrix. References1. ^http://www.rightleftrightwrong.com/what.html 2. ^1 The advantage of batting left handed 3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fangraphs.com/tht/top-10-left-handed-catchers-for-2006/ |title=Top 10 left-handed catchers for 2006 |last=Walsh |first=John |date=2006-04-06 |website=The Hardball Times |access-date=2018-08-04}} 4. ^{{cite news |last=Schwarz |first=Alan |date=2009-08-15 |title=Left-handed and left out |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/16/sports/baseball/16catcher.html |work=New York Times |access-date=2018-08-04}} 5. ^Article on the advantage of cross-dominance in baseball, including statistics. 6. ^Bats: Right Throws: Left 7. ^{{Cite news |author=Sportsmail |title=O'Sullivan takes a left turn |date=25 July 2011 |work=Daily Mail |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/article-2018496/VIDEO-Mario-Balotelli-backheel-disrespectful-sports-stars.html |accessdate=3 November 2011 |location=London}} External links{{1728}}{{Laterality}}{{Handedness}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cross-Dominance}} 1 : Handedness |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。