释义 |
- Modernization
- Ships
- Specifications
- Notes
- References
{{refimprove|date=January 2013}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:La Combattante III-class fast attack craft}}The La Combattante III type missile boats of the Hellenic Navy are a class of four fast attack craft ordered by Greece in September 1974 from France. The vessels had no class name but are referred to by type.[1] They are similar to the La Combattante IIa-class fast attack craft already in service, but are larger and armed with torpedoes. A second group of six were ordered in 1978, to be built under license in Greece and use Penguin Mk 2 Mod 3 missiles. ModernizationThe Hellenic Navy has decided to modernize the Fast Attack Craft Missile Class La Combattante III and La Combattante IIIb. For the four Combattante III fast attack craft, Thales will deliver a TACTICOS combat management system, including four multifunctional operator consoles, one surveillance radar, one fire control tracking system, one electro-optical tracking and fire control system, an integrated low probability of interception radar, two target designation sights and a tactical data link. The weapon suite of the Combattante IIIs will remain unchanged. Thales will also be responsible for the integration of these existing guns, surface-to-surface missiles and torpedoes. The first of the four ships were ready by mid-2006, followed by the other three with six months intervals. ShipsThe ships of this class have been named after officers of the Hellenic Navy killed during World War II. They are:[2] Pennant number | Greek name | Transliterated name | Namesake | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Status |
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P 20 (original P 50) | Αντιπλοίαρχος Λάσκος | Antiploiarchos Laskos | Greek submarine|Katsonis|Υ-1|2}}, killed when the ship was sunk by the Germans on 14 September 1943 | Constructions mécaniques de Normandie | 20 April 1977 | Active | P 21 (original P 51) | Πλωτάρχης Μπλέσσας | Plotarchis Blessas | Greek destroyer|Vasilissa Olga | 2}, killed when the ship was sunk by the Germans on 26 September 1943 | Constructions mécaniques de Normandie | 7 July 1977 | Active | P 22 (original P 57) | Υποπλοίαρχος Μυκόνιος | Ypoploiarchos Mykonios | Greek submarine|Katsonis|Υ-1|2}}, killed when the ship was sunk by the Germans on 14 September 1943 | Constructions mécaniques de Normandie | 10 February 1978 | Active | P 23 (original P 52) | Υποπλοίαρχος Τρουπάκης | Ypoploiarchos Troupakis | Greek submarine|Katsonis|Υ-1|2}}, killed when the ship was sunk by the Germans on 14 September 1943 | Constructions mécaniques de Normandie | 8 November 1977 | Active | |
Specifications(per Conway[3]) - Displacement, tons: 359 standard; 425 full load
- Length (m): 56.2
- Beam (m): 7.9
- Draught (m): 2.5
- Range (nmi): 700 at 32 kn; 2,000 at 15 kn
- Speed (knots):36.5 kn
- Main machinery: 4 MTU 20V 538 TB92 diesels; 18,000 bhp(m) (12.54 MW) sustained; 4 shafts (P 20-23)
- Crew: 42 (5 officers)
- Missiles: SSM: 4 Aérospatiale mm 38 Exocet; inertial cruise; active radar homing to 42 km (23 nmi) at 0.9 Mach; warhead 165 kg.
- Guns: 2 OTO Melara 3 inch (76 mm)/62 compact; 85 rounds/min to 16 km (8.6 nmi) anti-surface; 12 km (6.5 nmi) anti-aircraft; weight of shell 6 kg.
4 Emerson Electric 30 mm (2 twin); multipurpose; 1,200 rounds/min combined to 6 km (3.2 nmi); weight of shell 0.35 kg. - Torpedoes: 2-21 in (533 mm)aft tubes. AEG SST-4; anti-surface; wire-guided; active homing to 12 km (6.5 nmi) at 35 kn; passive homing to 28 km (15 nmi) at 23 kn; warhead 250 kg.
- Countermeasures: Decoys: Wegmann chaff launchers.
ESM: Thomson-CSF DR 2000S; intercept. - Weapons control: 2 CSEE Panda optical directors for 30 mm guns. Thomson-CSF Vega I or II system (P 20-P 23). NFT PFCS-2 (P 24-P 29).
- Radars: Surface search: Thomson-CSF Triton; G-band; range 33 km (18 nmi) for 2 m2 target.
Navigation: Decca 1226C; I-band. Fire control: Thomson-CSF Castor II; I/J-band; range 31 km (17 nmi) for 2 m2 target. Notes1. ^Conway p166 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.hellenicnavy.gr/el/o-stolos-mas/taxea-peripolika-kv/taxea-peripolika/typou-la-combattante-iii/pyravlakatoi-tpk-typou-la-combattante-iii.html | title = Πυραυλάκατοι (ΤΠΚ) τύπου LA COMBATTANTE III | language = Greek | publisher = Hellenic Navy | accessdate = 15 June 2018}} 3. ^Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995 p166
References- Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995 (1995) Naval Institute Press, Annapolis {{ISBN|1-55750-132-7}}
- https://web.archive.org/web/20060906041332/http://www.hellenicnavy.gr/facm_la_combattanteIII_en.asp
- http://www.ellinikos-stratos.com/naytiko/combattanteIIIa.asp
{{Ship classes of the Hellenic Navy}} 2 : Missile boats of the Hellenic Navy|1970s ships |