词条 | Crown Point (Oregon) | ||||
释义 |
| name = Crown Point State Scenic Corridor | alt_name = | iucn_category = | photo = Vistahouse.jpg | photo_alt = | photo_caption = Crown Point in the Columbia River Gorge, Oregon, taken from Chanticleer Point | photo_width = 300 | map = USA Oregon | map_alt = | map_caption = Map of Oregon | map_width = | location = Multnomah County, Oregon | nearest_city = Portland | coordinates = {{coords|45.5395|-122.24422|region:US-OR|format=dms|display=inline, title}} | area_acre = 306 | established = 1938 | visitation_num = | visitation_year = | governing_body = | url = http://www.oregonstateparks.org/index.cfm?do=parkPage.dsp_parkPage&parkId=108 | embedded = {{designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = NNL | designation1_date = 1971 }}Crown Point (also known historically as Thor's Heights or Thor's Crown)[1][2] is a basalt promontory on the Columbia River Gorge and an associated state park in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is located in eastern Multnomah County, approximately 15 miles (24 km) east of Portland. Crown Point is one of the scenic lookouts along the Historic Columbia River Highway, providing a panoramic view of part of the Columbia River. It stands {{convert|733|ft|m}} above the river and is the remains of a lava flow that filled the ancestral channel of the Columbia River 14 to 17 million years ago.[3][4] The Point was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971.[5] Vista House{{main article|Vista House}}Vista House is an observatory at Crown Point that also serves as a memorial to Oregon pioneers and as a comfort station for travelers on the Historic Columbia River Highway. The site, on a rocky promontory, is {{convert|733|ft|m}} above the Columbia River on the south side of the Columbia River Gorge. The building shows great sensitivity to its site in the Columbia River Gorge near Corbett,[6] and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. See also
References1. ^Vista House at Crown Point [brochure], 2005. 2. ^Vista House, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon, 2006, p. 2. 3. ^{{cite book |last1=Alt |first1=David D. |last2=Hyndman |first2=Donald W. |title=Roadside Geology of Oregon |page=179 |year=1978 |publisher=Mountain Press Publishing Company |location=Missoula, Montana |isbn=0-87842-063-0}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/O/relationships/index.ssf?/base/living/1212706534232180.xml&coll=7|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080804005511/http://www.oregonlive.com/O/relationships/index.ssf?%2Fbase%2Fliving%2F1212706534232180.xml&coll=7|archivedate=2008-08-04|title=Science writer Richard Hill gives a brief geologic history of the Columbia River Gorge|accessdate=2008-06-15|work=The Oregonian|deadurl=yes|df=}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url= http://www.nature.nps.gov/nnl/site.cfm?Site=CRPO-OR |title= Crown Point |publisher= National Park Service |work= nps.gov}} 6. ^{{cite encyclopedia |last= Ritz |first= Richard Ellison |title= Lazarus, Edgar M. |encyclopedia= Architects of Oregon: A Biographical Dictionary of Architects Deceased – 19th and 20th Centuries |location= Portland, Oregon |publisher= Lair Hill Publishing |year= 2002 |pages=247–248 |isbn=0-9726200-2-8}} External links{{Portal|Oregon}}
9 : 1938 establishments in Oregon|Columbia River Gorge|Historic Columbia River Highway|Landforms of Multnomah County, Oregon|National Natural Landmarks in Oregon|National Register of Historic Places in Multnomah County, Oregon|Parks in Multnomah County, Oregon|Rock formations of Oregon|State parks of Oregon |
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