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词条 Lajtabánság
释义

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{{Unreferenced|date=October 2007}}{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name= Banate of Leitha
|native_name = Lajtabánság
|common_name = Leitha
|status = Unrecognized state
|p1 = Kingdom of Hungary (1920–46)
|flag_p1 = Flag of Hungary (1920–1946).svg
|s1 = First Austrian Republic
|flag_s1 = Flag of Austria.svg
|s2 = Kingdom of Hungary (1920–46)
|flag_s2 = Flag of Hungary (1920–1946).svg
|image_flag = Flag of Banate of Leitha.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Banate of Leitha.svg
|image_map = Karte oesterreich burgenland.png
|image_map_caption = Map indicating present-day Burgenland in Austria,
the region where the short-lived Hungarian occupied and governed Lajtabánság existed.
|era = Interwar period
|year_start = 1921
|date_start = October 4
|year_end = 1921
|date_end = November 5
|capital = Oberwart
|title_leader = Leaders
|leader1 = Pál Prónay
|government_type = Republic
|leader2 = Gyula Ostenburg-Moravek
|leader3 = István Friedrich
}}

Lajtabánság or Banate of Leitha ({{lang-de|Leitha-Banat}}) was a short-lived western Hungarian state in the region where the Austrian federal state of Burgenland now exists. It existed between October 4 and November 5, 1921, following the Treaty of Trianon and the departure of the rump Kingdom of Hungary's army and after the Sopron referendum was held in the area according to the Venice protocol.

The principal leaders of the state were Pál Prónay, Count Gyula Ostenburg-Moravek and former Hungarian prime minister István Friedrich. Its military was the Rongyos Gárda ("Ragged Guards" or "Scrubby Guards"), recruited from former army soldiers, peasants and students devoted to retaining the region rather than surrender it to Austria.

See also

  • Rongyos Gárda
  • Burgenland
  • Uprising in West Hungary
{{Coord missing|Austria}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lajtabansag}}

9 : 1921 disestablishments|1921 in Hungary|1921 in Austria|Burgenland|States and territories established in 1921|Leitha|Aftermath of World War I in Hungary|Aftermath of World War I in Austria|Former polities of the interwar period

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