| 词条 | Lake Hiawatha |
| 释义 |
| name = Lake Hiawatha | image = File:Lake Hiawatha in afternoon with sunflowers.jpg | caption = Lake Hiawatha in July 2010 | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = Minnesota DNR map | location = Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States | coords = {{coord|44|55|15|N|093|14|11|W|region:US-MN_type:waterbody_source:gnis|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow = Minnehaha Creek | outflow = Minnehaha Creek | catchment = | basin_countries = United States | length = | width = | area = {{convert|53.5|acre|m2|abbr=on}} | depth = | max-depth = {{convert|33|ft|abbr=on}} | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|814|ft|abbr=on}} | islands = | cities = | frozen = winter }} Lake Hiawatha is located just north of Lake Nokomis in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was purchased by the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board in 1922 for $550,000. At that time the lake was a marsh known as Rice Lake, but over four years, the park system transformed the wetland into a lake surrounded by a park. The lake and park have a fishing dock, wading pool, tennis courts, and softball diamonds. There is a recreation center that hosts activities. The lake borders a municipal golf course. In the winter the park sets up ice and hockey rinks. There is a bike and walking path starting at Lake Hiawatha which veers onto Lake Nokomis or winds down the Minnehaha Creek right to the mouth of the Minnehaha Falls. Lake Hiawatha is one of the few lakes through which Minnehaha Creek flows, and the last one before it reaches Minnehaha Falls and then the Mississippi River. Friends of Lake Hiawatha is a community environmental action group that organizes volunteer efforts to clean the lake and park.[1]FishThe lake contains black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin, carp, golden shiner, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, and yellow perch.[2] Some fish consumption guideline restrictions have been placed on the lake's bluegill and northern pike due to mercury and/or PCB contamination.[2] Water qualityLake Hiawatha has much more garbage than any other Minneapolis lake. The lake is a stormwater outlet for the Corcoran, Central, Bryant, and Northrop neighborhoods, as well as the park's golf course.[3] The Lake Hiawatha beach has been occasionally closed, such as in August 2014, because of unsafe levels of E. coli.[4] Lake Hiawatha has been officially declared infested by zebra mussels since 2010, and in September 2013 park workers began finding mussels.[5] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://friendsoflakehiawatha.org|title=Friends of Lake Hiawatha|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Lake information report: Minnesota DNR|work=MN DNR|publisher=MN DNR|date=2007-06-18|url=http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/lakefind/showreport.html?downum=27001800}} 3. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.startribune.com/minneapolis-lake-creates-concern-for-local-community/313495861/ | newspaper = Minneapolis Star Tribune | date = July 11, 2015 | accessdate = July 11, 2015 | title = 1,500 pounds of trash later, man's quest to keep Minneapolis lake clean continues | last = Dupuy | first = Beatrice }} 4. ^{{cite news | url = http://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2014/08/05/popular-beaches-in-mpls-closed-due-to-e-coli-levels/ | title = Popular beaches in Minneapolis closed due to E. coli levels | work = CBS Minnesota | date = August 5, 2014 | accessdate = July 11, 2015 }} 5. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.startribune.com/local/blogs/222745521.html | title = Zebra mussels found in Lake Hiawatha | newspaper = Minneapolis Star Tribune | date = September 6, 2013 | accessdate = July 11, 2015 | last = McAuliffe | first = Bill }} External links{{commons category | Lake Hiawatha Park}}
2 : Lakes of Minneapolis|Parks in Minneapolis |
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