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词条 Lantz Womack
释义

  1. Early years

  2. The twin elections of 1972

  3. References

{{Infobox State Representative
| name = Lantz Womack
| image =
| office = Louisiana State Representative from Franklin (and Tensas and Madison) parishes
| term_start = 1958
| term_end = 1976
| preceded = Walter A. Chachere
| succeeded = Neal Lane "Lanny" Johnson
| birth_date = {{birth date|1914|1|11}}
| birth_place = Goodwill, West Carroll Parish
Louisiana, USA
| death_place = Winnsboro, Franklin Parish, Louisiana
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|2|19|1914|9|15}}
| spouse = Alice Black Womack (1917-2002, married 1938-his death)
| children = Freida Louise Womack

Only daughter


| parents = Henry and Elma Womack
| party = Democratic
| religion = Baptist
| occupation = Farmer; Businessman; Banker
| footnotes = (1) From 1968-1972, Womack and colleague S. S. DeWitt represented a combined district including Franklin, Madison, and Tensas parishes.

(2) In his last term in House District 47, Womack also served as a delegate to the convention which produced the Louisiana Constitution of 1974.

(3) Womack and colleague L.D. "Buddy" Napper of Ruston were among Louisiana legislators who had previously played semi-professional baseball.


}}

Lantz Womack (January 11, 1914 – May 23, 1998) was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives who served mostly Franklin Parish, from 1958, when he won a special election caused by the death of a freshman member, until his retirement in 1976. A banker and farmer from Winnsboro, south of Monroe, he was also a delegate to the 1973 convention which wrote the Louisiana Constitution of 1974. From 1968-1972, Womack and S. S. DeWitt of Tensas Parish were paired in a combined District 47 (Franklin, Tensas, and Madison parishes). For his last term, Womack was placed in single-member District 20, having defeated several intraparty rivals, including DeWitt and James H. "Jimbo" Colvin of Winnsboro.

Early years

Womack was born to Henry and Elma Womack in a family of five sons and three daughters. They lived in the small community of Goodwill in West Carroll Parish in northeastern Louisiana. In the middle 1930s, Womack played right field for the semi-professional Winnsboro Red Sox baseball team. Another future Louisiana state legislator, L.D. "Buddy" Napper, who had played for Louisiana Tech University (then Louisiana Polytechnic Institute) in Ruston, also played for Winnsboro for a time. Napper, a Democrat, represented Lincoln Parish in the legislature from 1952–1964; for six years the terms of Womack and Napper overlapped. Still other semi-pro baseball players were former Lieutenant Governor Bill Dodd and W.W. Dumas, the mayor-president of East Baton Rouge Parish from 1965-1981.

In 1938, Womack married the former Alice Black, who was born on April 14, 1917, in Union County, Illinois. Mrs. Womack was reared in Delhi (pronounced DELL HIGH) in Richland Parish north of Winnsboro. She died in Longview, Texas, on January 9, 2002, from complications of open-heart surgery, nearly four years after her husband's death.

Womack was a member of the board of directors of Franklin Memorial Hospital and a co-founder and chairman of the board of Progressive State Bank, both in Winnsboro. He was a member of the First Baptist Church of Winnsboro.

The twin elections of 1972

Womack's closest election was in 1964, when fellow Democrat L.D. Knox, a Winnsboro farmer and timber owner, came within 18 votes of unseating the incumbent, 3,544 to 3,526. Knox later legally changed his name to "None of the Above" Knox so that as a perennial candidate he could argue for the "None of the Above" option on ballots for those who reject all the declared candidates.[1]

In the general election held on February 1, 1972, Womack faced his first ever Republican opponent, Terry Clingan (1918–2007), a barber from Mangham in Richland Parish and later from Baskin in Franklin Parish. Clingan formerly served on the Mangham Town Council and was a former president of his local Lions International. In his race against Womack, he attacked what he called "graft and corruption" though a one-party system of politics, which he termed "a cesspool".[2] Womack won the race by a 67-33 percent margin, even though Republican gubernatorial candidate David C. Treen ran particularly well in northeast Louisiana. Clingan was the stepfather of Robert Max Ross (1933–2009), a businessman from Mangham,[3] who had been Treen's only opponent in Louisiana's first and only Republican closed primary for governor, held in December 1971.

In the summer of 1972, Womack was elected on a nonpartisan ballot to the state constitutional convention that met in 1973. The convention wrote the new Louisiana Constitution, which voters adopted in the spring of 1974. Womack defeated John Henry Baker, a Republican leader in Franklin Parish, for the delegate position. In his early years, Womack had worked for Baker's father, John Henry Baker, II. These turned out to have been the last elections in which Womack emerged as a winner.

A popular legislator, Womack stressed constituent service during his legislative years. Mrs. Womack was active in a volunteer service group of legislative wives. A well-known hostess and cook, she entertained friends, family, and her husband's constituents. In his first term as governor, John McKeithen appointed his fellow Democrat Womack to the Louisiana Financial Assistance Commission.

Womack did not seek legislative reelection in the 1975 nonpartisan blanket primary. Instead, he ran unsuccessfully in the primary for Louisiana agriculture commissioner, having polled 133,270 votes statewide.[4] The winner of the race was Gilbert L. Dozier. Incumbent Dave L. Pearce, who like Womack was originally from West Carroll Parish, was accused of wrongdoing in office and withdrew from the balloting. That move left Dozier unopposed for the general election. In the legislature, Womack was succeeded by fellow Democrat Neal Lane "Lanny" Johnson, who, in 2004 became the Franklin Parish school superintendent, amid a time of school financial crises. Johnson still resides in St. Joseph in Tensas Parish.

The Womacks had two daughters, Freida Louise Womack and Jannette W. Black, both of whom reside in Longview, Texas.

References

1. ^{{cite news|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/29/us/29knox.html|title=L.D. Knox, Who Tried to Give Voters a Choice, Dies at 80|publisher=The New York Times, May 28, 2009|accessdate=June 6, 2009 | date=May 29, 2009}}
2. ^"Terry Clingan Announces for Representative", Tensas Gazette, January 27, 1972, p. 1.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewsstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/dclassifieds?Dato=20090917&Kategori=OBITUARY&Class=30&Type=CAT30200&Lopenr=90900159&Selected=3 |title=Obituary of Robert Max Ross |publisher=Monroe News Star |accessdate=September 17, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301002401/http://www.thenewsstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/dclassifieds?Dato=20090917&Kategori=OBITUARY&Class=30&Type=CAT30200&Lopenr=90900159&Selected=3 |archivedate=March 1, 2012 |df= }}
4. ^Minden Press-Herald, November 3, 1975, p. 1
  • Womack obituary, Monroe News-Star, May 28, 1998
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20060902010832/http://www.crowleypostsignal.com/obits/obit_jan_2002.html
  • http://ssdi.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/ssdi.cgi
  • http://www.hometownlocator.com/CountySearch.cfm?County=West%20Carroll&StateCode=LA&SCFIPS=22123
  • Louisiana State House of Representatives, Members listing since 1880, Baton Rouge: Secretary of State
  • https://www.fastcase.com/Yahoo/Start.aspx?C=7a1fb4d97b134dc12a1bfe8485b02aeda0c20ab4c94f4d2a&D=f4bb9c31e0223bfee4da213aa11ff1acc95af6f37c3b4e84&AffiliateConst=Yahoo{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • http://www.concordiasentinel.com/custom/webpage.cfm?content=Opinion&id=55
  • http://senate.legis.state.la.us/SessionInfo/Archives/1999/Journals/03311999{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • http://www.mulhearnfuneralhome.com/obituary.aspx?MemberId=34803&MName=Mr.%20Terry%20%20%20Clingan
  • Report of the Louisiana Secretary of State, Official Returns of General Election, February 6, 1968, p. 16
{{s-start}}{{succession box
| before = Walter A. Chachere (D)
| title = Louisiana State Representative from subsequent District 20 (Franklin and Tensas parishes)

Lantz Womack (D)


| years = 1958–1976
| after = Neal L. "Lanny" Johnson (D)
}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Womack, Lantz}}

13 : 1914 births|1998 deaths|Members of the Louisiana House of Representatives|Farmers from Louisiana|Louisiana Democrats|American bankers|Minor league baseball players|Baptists from Louisiana|People from Winnsboro, Louisiana|Semi-professional baseball players|20th-century American businesspeople|20th-century American politicians|People from Delhi, Louisiana

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