请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Aarhus Municipality
释义

  1. Politics

     Districts and subdivisions 

  2. Cities and towns

  3. Sources

  4. References

  5. External links

Aarhus Municipality ({{lang-da|Aarhus Kommune}}), until 2011 formerly known as Århus Municipality ({{lang-da|Århus Kommune}}), is a municipality in Central Denmark Region, on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula in central Denmark.

The municipality covers an area of {{convert|470.95|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} (www.noegletal.dk), and has a population of 331,332 (April 1, 2016) ("statistikbanken.dk befolkning og valg"). The main town and the site of its municipal council is the city of Aarhus.[1] Neighbouring municipalities are Syddjurs to the north, Favrskov to the northwest, Skanderborg to the southwest, and Odder to the south.

Aarhus Municipality was not merged with other municipalities in the nationwide Kommunalreformen ("The Municipal Reform" of 2007) due to its already relatively large size and population.

The municipality is part of Business Region Aarhus and of the East Jutland metropolitan area, which had a total population of 1.378 million in 2016.[2][3]

Politics

Aarhus City Council (Aarhus Byråd) is also the municipal government. The city council consists of 31 members elected for four-year terms. Administratively the municipality is divided into six minor agencies which together constitute the magistrate led by a mayor and five aldermen as administrative directors. It is the only Danish city with a magistrate structure.[4] The six departments of the city are the Mayor's Department, Social Affairs and Employment, Technical Services and Environment, Health and Care, Culture and Citizens Services and Children and Young People which handle all the day-to-day operations of the city.[5]

The current Mayor of Aarhus municipality is Jacob Bundsgaard of the Social Democrats,[6] who took over after Nicolai Wammen in August 2011.[7] Wammen wanted to focus on the upcoming election for Parliament.

Politically Aarhus leans left and the largest political party has historically been the Social Democratic Party which has also held the mayor's office for all terms with the notable exception of the 2001–2005 term when Louise Gade of Venstre became both the first female and non-Social Democratic mayor. The gender composition of the city council has risen steadily in favour of women through the 20th century and currently 9 of 31 members are women.[8]

The first publicly elected mayor of Aarhus was appointed in 1919. In the 1970 Danish Municipal Reform the current Aarhus municipality was created by merging 20 municipalities.[9] Aarhus (from 1948 to 2011 spelled Århus) was the seat of Århus County (spelled Århus all the years it existed) until the 2007 Danish municipal reform, which substituted the Danish counties with five regions and made the former Århus County a part of Central Denmark Region (Region Midtjylland), seated in Viborg.[10]

Political party composition of Aarhus Municipal Council
YearABCFIOVYZØÅOther%Mandate distribution
197017281  3     70.3427{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale =14.9|3|color1 = #294D75|1|color2 = #CB096D|8|color3 = #8CA323|2|color4 = #833a93|17|color5 = #ab2521}}
197413242  412  358.1625{{Data bars/column|style = 2|scale = 14.7|3|color1 = #ccc|2|color2 = #FFC90E|1|color3 = #FF0000|4|color4 = #294D75|2|color5 = #CB096D|4|color6 = #8CA323|2|color7 = #833a93|13|color8 = #ab2521}}
197813253  312  268.7823{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.7|2|color1 = #ccc|2|color2 = #FFC90E|1|color3 = #FF0000|3|color4 = #294D75|3|color5 = #CB096D|5|color6 = #8CA323|2|color7 = #833a93|13|color8 = #ab2521}}
198111165  321  268.61120{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.7|2|color1 = #ccc|1|color2 = #FFC90E|2|color3 = #FF0000|3|color4 = #294D75|5|color5 = #CB096D|6|color6 = #8CA323|1|color7 = #833a93|11|color8 = #ab2521}}
198512177  21   165.61219{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ccc|1|color2 = #FF0000|2|color3 = #294D75|7|color4 = #CB096D|7|color5 = #8CA323|1|color6 = #833a93|12|color7 = #ab2521}}
198912156  3 12 163.11120{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.7|1|color1 = #ccc|2|color2 = #ED7F1A|1|color3 = #FFC90E|3|color4 = #294D75|6|color5 = #CB096D|5|color6 = #8CA323|1|color7 = #833a93|12|color8 = #ab2521}}
199315134  6 11  68.41219{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ED7F1A|1|color2 = #FFC90E|6|color3 = #294D75|4|color4 = #CB096D|3|color5 = #8CA323|1|color6 = #833a93|15|color7 = #ab2521}}
199713134 27  1  70.51318{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ED7F1A|7|color2 = #294D75|2|color3 = #F2D451|4|color4 = #CB096D|3|color5 = #8CA323|1|color6 = #833a93|13|color7 = #ab2521}}
200111223 111  1  85.13625{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ED7F1A|11|color2 = #294D75|1|color3 = #F2D451|3|color4 = #CB096D|2|color5 = #8CA323|2|color6 = #833a93|11|color7 = #ab2521}}
200513212 111  1  71.80823{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ED7F1A|11|color2 = #294D75|1|color3 = #F2D451|2|color4 = #CB096D|1|color5 = #8CA323color6 = #833a93|13|color7 = #ab2521}
200914135 25  1  63.701318{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.8|1|color1 = #ED7F1A|5|color2 = #294D75|2|color3 = #F2D451|5|color4 = #CB096D|3|color5 = #8CA323color6 = #833a93|14|color7 = #ab2521}
201313222126  3  70.49922{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.7|3|color1 = #ED7F1A|6|color2 = #294D75|2|color3 = #F2D451|1|color4 = #1EAFB7|2|color5 = #CB096Dcolor6 = #8CA323|2|color7 = #833a93|13|color8 = #ab2521}
201713213126  21 70.471318{{Data bars/column|style=2|scale=14.7|1|color1 = #00ff00|2|color2 = #ED7F1A|6|color3 = #294D75|2|color4 = #F2D451|1|color5 = #1EAFB7|3|color6 = #CB096Dcolor7 = #8CA323|2|color8 = #833a93|13|color9 = #ab2521}
Data from Statistics Denmark,[11] KMD,[12] ODAA.dk,[13] Aarhus Municipality[14]

Districts and subdivisions

{{see also|Administrative divisions of Aarhus Municipality}}

Aarhus Municipality has 45 electoral wards and polling stations in four electoral districts for the folketing.[15] The diocese of Aarhus has four deaneries composed of 60 parishes within Aarhus municipality.[16] Aarhus municipality contains 21 postal districts and some parts of another 9.[17] The urban area of Aarhus and the immediate suburbs are divided into the districts Aarhus C, Aarhus N, Aarhus V, Viby J, Højbjerg and Brabrand.

Aarhus is segmented into districts on different levels often containing several distinct neighbourhoods within them. The historical centre, known as Indre By (lit. English, "Inner City"), includes the neighbourhoods Centralværkstedet, the Latin Quarter and the areas around the Central Station and Aarhus Concert Hall.[18] The inner city beltway Ring 1 contains the larger district Midtbyen (lit. Town Centre), roughly equivalent to postal district Aarhus C, and is composed of the neighbourhoods Indre By, Vesterbro, Frederiksbjerg, Aarhus Ø, Marselisborg and Nørre Stenbro.[19]

North of the inner beltway lies the district Aarhus N, containing the neighbourhoods Trøjborg, Risskov, Vejlby, Skejby, Christiansbjerg and Vorrevangen and to the west lies Langenæs, Åbyhøj and Aarhus V, comprising the neighbourhoods Hasle, Frydenlund, Herredsvang and Møllevangen, while the district of Højbjerg lies to the south. Districts and suburbs further out are Brabrand, Egå, Gellerup, Hasselager, Holme, Kolt, Rosenhøj, Skæring, Skåde, Slet, Stavtrup, Tilst and Tranbjerg.

Cities and towns

{{see also|Administrative divisions of Aarhus Municipality|List of towns and cities in Aarhus Municipality}}

Statistics Denmark defines towns or cities as areas with more than 200 residents in a continuous settlement with no more than 200 meters between residential structures. In 2015 there were 19 such areas in Aarhus Municipality, the largest being the city of Aarhus with some 260,000 inhabitants, while some 50,000 people lived in urban areas elsewhere in the municipality. The city of Aarhus is the second largest urban area in Denmark, the principal port on the east coast of Jutland, and the seat of Denmark's second-largest bishopric. In 2013 Beder and Malling was officially counted as a single urban area for the first time.[20] Towns in the municipality are generally considered satellites of Aarhus.

{{col-begin|width=75%}}{{col-4}}
  • Aarhus (261,570)
  • Lystrup (10,341)
  • Beder-Malling (8,325)
  • Løgten (7,335)
  • Mårslet (4,877)
{{col-4}}
  • Harlev (3,718)
  • Solbjerg (3,551)
  • Hjortshøj (3,463)
  • Trige (2,864)
  • Sabro (2,825)
{{col-4}}
  • Elev (1,188)
  • Spørring (976)
  • Studstrup (854)
  • Lisbjerg (838)
  • Hårup (763)
{{col-4}}
  • Mejlby (432)
  • Mundelstrup (396)
  • Ormslev (349)
  • Borum (330)
{{col-end}}Population figures from Statistics Denmark, 1. January, 2015.[20]

Sources

  • Municipal statistics: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070812152043/http://www2.netborger.dk/Kommunefakta/ NetBorger Kommunefakta], delivered from KMD aka Kommunedata (Municipal Data)
  • Municipal mergers and neighbors: [https://web.archive.org/web/20071011050224/http://kommune.eniro.dk/danmarkskort/ Eniro map with named municipalities]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aarhus.dk/sitecore/content/Subsites/CityOfAarhus/Home/Welcome-from-the-Mayor.aspx |title=Welcome from the Mayor: City of Aarhus |publisher=aarhuskommune.dk |accessdate=2014-11-03 }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://businessregionaarhus.com/our-partnership/our-partnership/what-is-business-region-aarhus//|title=What is Business Region Aarhus|publisher=businessregionaarhus.dk|accessdate=15 January 2019}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Tal og statistik|trans-title=Figures and Statistics|url=http://www.byregionoestjylland.dk/Statistik.html|publisher=Byregion Østjylland|accessdate=25 April 2016|language=Danish}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Saadan-styres-Aarhus.aspx|title=Sådan styres Aarhus|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=23 July 2014 |language=Danish}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Magistraten.aspx|title=Magistraten|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=23 July 2014 |language=Danish}}
6. ^Mayor Jacob Bundsgaard: City of Aarhus
7. ^Gallerie af borgmesterportrætter: Aarhus Kommune {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103095416/http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Byraadet/Gallerie-af-borgmesterportraetter.aspx |date=November 3, 2014 }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Byraadet/Byens-raad-dengang/Kvinder-i-byraadet-1909-2013.aspx|title=Kvinder i byraadet 1909–2013|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=10 December 2014 |language=Danish}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://aarhuswiki.dk/wiki/Aarhus_Kommune|title=Aarhus Kommune|publisher=Aarhus Universitet|accessdate=6 August 2014 |language=Danish}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rm.dk/om-os/|title=Om os|publisher=Region Midtjylland|accessdate=23 July 2014 |language=Danish}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/valg/kommunalvalg|title=Kommunalvalg|publisher=Danmarks Statistik|accessdate=6 August 2015|language=Danish}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kmdvalg.dk/arkiv.htm|title=Arkiv – valg|publisher=Kommunedata|accessdate=6 August 2015|language=Danish}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.odaa.dk/de/dataset/kommunalvalg-og-amtsradsvalg-1997|title=Kommunalvalg og Amtsrådsvalg|publisher=ODAA|accessdate=6 August 2015|language=Danish}}
14. ^.{{cite web|url=http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Byraadet/Byens-raad-dengang/Byens-raad-1970-i-dag.aspx|title=Byens råd 1970 – i dag|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=11 December 2014|language=Danish}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aarhus.dk/da/politik/Valg/Find-dit-valgsted/Distrikter.aspx|title=Find dit valgsted|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=3 August 2015|language=Danish}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://aarhusstift.dk/om/|title=Om Aarhus Stift|publisher=Aarhus Stift|accessdate=3 August 2015|language=Danish|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6kxmQrqbV?url=http://aarhusstift.dk/om/|archivedate=2 October 2016|df=}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.postdanmark.dk/da/Documents/Lister/regionsopdelt-postnummer-excel.xls|title=Regionsopdelt Postnummer|publisher=Postdanmark|accessdate=3 August 2015|language=Danish}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://gis.aarhus.dk/kommuneatlas/bygninger_bevaringsvaerdier/Bygninger_bevaringsvaerdier_%2022.htm |title=Den Indre By |publisher=Kommuneatlas |accessdate=3 August 2015 |language=Danish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6gznh6ljs?url=http://gis.aarhus.dk/kommuneatlas/bygninger_bevaringsvaerdier/Bygninger_bevaringsvaerdier_%2022.htm |archivedate=24 April 2016 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://webgis.aarhus.dk/distriktsinformation/kort.htm|title=Distriktsinformation|publisher=Aarhus Kommune|accessdate=3 August 2015|language=Danish}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statistikbanken.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1920 |title=BY1: Folketal 1. januar efter byområde, alder og køn|publisher=Danmarks Statistik |language=Danish |accessdate=16 August 2015}}

External links

{{commons category|Aarhus Kommune}}{{Collier's Poster|Aarhuus (district)|Aarhus Municipality}}
  • {{Official|https://web.archive.org/web/20050914083349/http://www.aarhuskommune.dk:80/portal/forside|Municipality's official website}}
  • {{da icon}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20071005153127/http://kort.krak.dk/borgerdk.kortsoegning/imapDKbig.asp Krak searchable/printable map](outline of municipality does not print out!)
{{Municipalities of Denmark}}{{Cities and towns in Aarhus Municipality}}{{coord|56.1667|N|10.25|E|source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}}

4 : Aarhus Municipality|Municipalities of the Central Denmark Region|Municipalities of Denmark|Politics in Aarhus

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/24 5:22:52