词条 | Legislative circonscriptions (Luxembourg) |
释义 |
A legislative circonscription (Luxembourgish: Walbezierk; French: circonscription électorale) is a multi-member electoral constituency that elects representatives ('deputies') to Luxembourg's unicameral national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies. Electoral law in Luxembourg is dictated by Articles 51, 52, and 53 of the Constitution.[1] The number of deputies is set at sixty,[2] and boundaries of the circonscriptions are based on administrative cantonal boundaries.[3] As a result, the circonscriptions have greatly differing populations, so each elects a different number of deputies, dependent upon the share of the national population.[4] Suffrage is universal and compulsory amongst adult resident citizens not otherwise disqualified.[5] Luxembourg's electoral system is a form of the Hagenbach-Bischoff system (a variant of the D'Hondt method), which allocates seats to party lists by proportion of the votes won in each circonscription. Under Luxembourg's system, each citizen may vote for as many candidates as there are deputies elected from that constituency. As a result, the national popular vote has no significance, as it reflects only the number of votes cast, and not the number of voters or the number of deputies elected. There are four legislative circonscriptions in Luxembourg:
References1. ^{{fr icon}} Constitution et droits de l'homme {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080216021501/http://www.legilux.public.lu/leg/textescoordonnes/recueils/constitution_droits_de_lhomme/CONST1.pdf |date=2008-02-16 }}. 25 November 2004. Service central de legislation. URL accessed 9 May 2006. {{Luxembourg circonscriptions}}{{Luxembourg topics}}2. ^Constitution, Article 51(3). 3. ^Constitution, Article 51(6). 4. ^Council of State, 15 July 1993. 5. ^Constitution, Articles 52(1), 52(2). 1 : Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg constituencies |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。