| 词条 | Leiden Centraal railway station | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Leiden Centraal | type = | style = NS | image = Leiden Centraal Station 6838.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = Leiden Centraal railway station | address = Leiden, South Holland, {{flag|Netherlands}} | coordinates = {{Coord|52|09|59|N|4|28|56|E|type:railwaystation_region:NL|display=inline,title}} | line = Amsterdam–Rotterdam railway Weesp–Leiden railway Woerden–Leiden railway | other = | structure = | platform = 6 | depth = | levels = | tracks = 10 | parking = | bicycle = | baggage_check = | opened = 17 August 1842 | closed = | rebuilt = | electrified = | ADA = | code = | owned = Nederlandse Spoorwegen | zone = | smartcardname = | smartcardstatus = | former = | passengers = | pass_year = | pass_percent = | pass_system = | mpassengers = | connections = {{bus icon}} Arriva: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 20, 21, 30, 31, 37, 38, 45 (shared with Veolia Transport), 50, 56, 57, 169, 182, 183, 186, 187, 221, 250, 269, 365, 400, 510, 854 {{bus icon}} Veolia Transport: 43, 45 (shared with Arriva) | services_collapsible=yes | services ={{s-rail|title=Nederlandse Spoorwegen}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=700|previous=Den Haag Centraal|next=Schiphol Airport}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=1400|previous=Den Haag Hollands Spoor|notemid=Night train|next=Schiphol Airport}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=1800|previous=Den Haag Centraal|notemid=|next=Schiphol Airport|rows1=2}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=2100|previous=Den Haag Centraal|notemid=|next=Heemstede-Aerdenhout|rows2=2|hide1=yes}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=2200|previous=Den Haag Laan van NOI|next=Heemstede-Aerdenhout|hide2=yes}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=2400|previous=Den Haag Laan van NOI|next=Schiphol Airport}}{{s-line|system=NS Intercity|line=8800|previous=|next=Leiden Lammenschans|rows1=2}}{{s-line|system=NS Stoptrein|line=3300|previous=|next=Sassenheim|hide1=yes}}{{s-line|system=NS Stoptrein|line=4600|previous=De Vink|next=Sassenheim|rows1=2}}{{s-line|system=NS Stoptrein|line=6300|previous=De Vink|next=Voorhout|hide1=yes}}{{s-line|system=NS Sprinter|line=8900|previous=|next=Leiden Lammenschans}} | map_type = Netherlands Randstad ZW#Netherlands }} Leiden Centraal is the main railway station in Leiden, a city in the Netherlands. HistoryLeiden Centraal station opened on 17 August 1842 as the southern terminal of the first expansion of the Old Line (Dutch: Oude Lijn) from Haarlem. The original building was replaced by a new one, designed by D.A.N. Margadant, in 1879. This station was later razed and replaced by a third station designed by HGJ Schelling. Due to its post-war design, which was also implemented at other Dutch railway stations, Leiden Centraal became synonymous with the word "ugly." Increasing numbers of passengers also caused the building to become overcrowded. Eventually, it was demolished. The fourth, and current, station was designed by Harry Reijnders and completed in 1996. Consisting of a white lattice structure, a curved, shell-like entrance leads into a ticketing hall lined with shops and restaurants. When first built, the floor had a bright blue and white finish. Problems with passengers slipping required that the floor be replaced with standard tiling. Smart card eraIn 2007, Leiden Centraal was renovated in accordance with the introduction of the OV-chipkaart, which created a nationwide smart card fare system. To implement the OV-chipkaart, ticket barriers were installed, separating the station into a paid and unpaid area. The platforms, waiting area, and several shops comprise the paid area, while the rest of the station (including ticket machines and other shops) is classified as unpaid. As of 2017 the barriers are no longer open, as the new ticket system is now mandatory Accidents and incidents
Train services{{as of|2016|12|11}}, the following train services call at this station:
Bus servicesFor the bus services are the responsible companies Arriva and Veolia Transport.
GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/20041453/__In_november_ook__treinbotsing_Leiden__.html |title=Drie gewonden bij treinbotsing Leiden |trans-title=Three wounded in train crash in Leiden |publisher=De Telegraaf |language=Dutch |date=28 November 2011 |accessdate=10 June 2016}} External links
5 : Railway stations in South Holland|Buildings and structures in Leiden|Railway stations opened in 1842|Railway stations on the Oude Lijn|1842 establishments in the Netherlands |
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