词条 | Leipzig/Halle Airport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Leipzig/Halle Airport | nativename = Flughafen Leipzig/Halle | nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image = Leipzig-Halle Airport Logo.svg | image-width = 200 | image2 = Leipzig-Halle Airport Check-in.jpg | image2-width = 250 | caption = | IATA = LEJ | ICAO = EDDP | pushpin_map = Germany Saxony | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Airport in Saxony | pushpin_label = LEJ | pushpin_label_position = right | type = Public | owner = Mitteldeutsche Airport Holding AG | operator = Flughafen Leipzig/Halle GmbH | city-served = Leipzig and Halle | location = Schkeuditz, Germany | hub =
| focus_city =
| elevation-f = 470 | elevation-m = 143 | coordinates = {{coord|51|25|26|N|012|14|11|E|type:airport}} | website = leipzig-halle-airport.de | metric-elev = | metric-rwy = Yes | r1-number = 08L/26R | r1-length-f = 11,811 | r1-length-m = 3,600 | r1-surface = Concrete | r2-number = 08R/26L | r2-length-f = 11,811 | r2-length-m = 3,600 | r2-surface = Concrete | r3-number = | r3-length-f = 8,202 | r3-length-m = 2,500 | r3-surface = | stat-year = 2018 | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 2,571,119 | stat2-header = Passenger change 17–18 | stat2-data = {{increase}}8.7% | stat3-header = Freight (tonnes) | stat3-data = 1,221,429 | stat4-header = Freight change 17–18 | stat4-data = {{increase}}7.3% | footnotes = Sources: AIP from Eurocontrol, Annual Traffic Report 2018[3] }} Leipzig/Halle Airport {{Airport codes|LEJ|EDDP}} (German: Flughafen Leipzig/Halle) is an international airport located in Schkeuditz, Saxony and serves both Leipzig, Saxony and Halle, Saxony-Anhalt. It is Germany's 11th largest airport by passengers and handled more than 2.57 million passengers in 2018 mainly with flights to European leisure destinations. In terms of cargo traffic, the airport is the fifth-busiest in Europe and the second-busiest in Germany after Frankfurt Airport, having handled 1,221,429 metric tonnes of cargo in 2018. The airport serves as the main European hub for DHL Aviation and the main hub for AeroLogic. Military installations have also been built at the airport for NATO and EU military aircraft.[4] HistoryThe airport was built new from scratch at a location between Halle and Leipzig from 1926 and opened in 1927. On 18 March 1986 Air France flew a Concorde to the airport, to coincide with the world-renowned Leipzig trade fair. Two days later British Airways also flew a Concorde to Leipzig/Halle. In the following years, both airlines operated Concorde flights from Paris and London when the trade fair was held in Leipzig. Despite its name, the airport ground property tax goes to the county of Delitzsch. A deal between the city of Leipzig and Delitzsch led to a land exchange. In 2007, Leipzig received land outside the airport while ownership of the airport land was transferred to Delitzsch. The District of Delitzsch now owns and claim taxes from the grounds and commercial interest from the airport. DHL Aviation moved its European hub from Brussels Airport to Leipzig/Halle in early 2008, leading a significant increase in cargo traffic at the airport. Leipzig bid to host the 2012 Olympic Games and the airport was modernised as a result, even though London was eventually awarded the games. In spring 2013, Ryanair announced the start of operations to Leipzig/Halle on six routes. However, one year later all of them except the flights to London–Stansted were terminated.[5] In February 2015, Etihad Regional announced the immediate termination of all their Leipzig/Halle operations which had started only two years earlier, due to changes to their operational concept. All three routes were shut down while two newly announced ones did not start.[6] In September 2016, Pakistan International Airlines announced plans to replace Manchester on their Islamabad - Manchester - New York City route with Leipzig/Halle in 2017 due to lower operational costs and time-saving measures. As the airline holds Fifth Freedom rights, this would be Leipzig/Halle's first passenger service to the United States.[7] In October 2017 the airline announced it would end of all routes to the United States, so plans to use Leipzig as layover to New York-JFK never came to be.[8] In October 2016, DHL inaugurated a major expansion to its freight facilities at the airport. Two new cargo terminals increased handling capacity by 50 percent.[9] As of April 2018, the largest passenger Airline at Leipzig/Halle Airport (measured by weekly departures) is Condor with 55 outgoing flights per week. For this purpose, three Airbus A321 aircraft are stationed at the airport. The second largest Airline on place is Small Planet Airlines (Germany) with 18 outgoing flights per week. The airline stationed an Airbus A320 aircraft to serve several leisure destinations for TUI Group.[10] It is followed by SunExpress Deutschland which operates 15 weekly departures and stationed for this a Boeing B737 aircraft at the Airport.[11][12] In August 2018, DHL announced further expansion of its facilities at the Airport. Beside an enlargement of the apron also a new pilot training center is planned. The number of employees should increase from actual 5700 to 6000.[13] At the same time, EAT Leipzig announced it the would add five used Airbus A330 freighters to their fleet, for a total of 36 aircraft.[14] Also in August 2018, the Russian Volga-Dnepr Group announced plans to launch a new German freight subsidiary based at the airport.[15][16] FacilitiesTerminalThe modern airport terminal structure extends over the adjacent motorway and railway. It integrates the main car park as well as the check-in-facilities and is connected to a pier equipped with six jet bridges as well as several apron stands. Due to its compact design, it provides short walking distances. The airport terminal has immigration facilities for international flights but no international transfer area. RunwaysLeipzig/Halle Airport has two runways. The terminal access is south of the railway while the runway 08L/26R parallels the driveway north of the railway, requiring aircraft to taxi on a bridge over the tracks and roads. Airlines and destinationsPassengerThe following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Leipzig/Halle Airport:[17] {{Airport destination list| Air Malta | Malta | Austrian Airlines | Vienna | Bulgarian Air Charter | Seasonal charter: Burgas,[18] Varna[18] | Condor | Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Palma de Mallorca, Tenerife–South Seasonal: Agadir, Antalya, Corfu, Heraklion, Kos, Rhodes | Corendon Airlines[19] | Antalya Seasonal: Gazipasa (begins 17 May 2019)[19] | Corendon Airlines Europe[19] | Seasonal: Heraklion, Hurghada, Rhodes (begins 17 April 2019)[19] | Eurowings | Cologne/Bonn, Düsseldorf, Palma de Mallorca, Stuttgart | Lufthansa | Frankfurt, Munich | Montenegro Airlines | Seasonal: Tivat[20] | Nouvelair | Seasonal: Djerba, Monastir | Onur Air | Seasonal: Antalya | Pobeda | Moscow–Vnukovo | SunExpress | Antalya[21] | SunExpress Deutschland | Hurghada Seasonal: Burgas, Enfidha (begins 1 May 2019),[22] Heraklion, Lamezia Terme, Marsa Alam, Varna | Swiss International Air Lines | Zürich
Cargo{{Airport destination list| {{nowrap|AirBridgeCargo Airlines}} | London–Heathrow, Krasnoyarsk, Moscow–Sheremetyevo | DHL Aviation[24] | Almaty, Amsterdam, Athens, Bahrain, Bangalore, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Belgrade, Bergamo, Bratislava, Brussels, Budapest, Cincinnati, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Delhi, Dubai–International, East Midlands, Edinburgh, Frankfurt, Gdańsk, Geneva, Ho Chi Minh City,[25] Hong Kong, Istanbul-Atatürk, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen,[26] Katowice, Kiev–Boryspil, Lagos, Lahore, Linz, Ljubljana, London–Heathrow, London–Luton, Los Angeles,[27] Lyon, Madrid, Marseille, Milan–Malpensa, Miami,[28] Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Mumbai, Munich, Nantes, New York–JFK, Oslo–Gardermoen, Ostrava, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Pisa, Riga, Rome–Ciampino, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sharjah, Singapore, Sofia, Stockholm–Arlanda, Stuttgart, Tashkent, Tel Aviv–Ben Gurion, Treviso, Tokyo-Narita,[29] Turku, Vilnius, Vitoria, Warsaw–Chopin |DHL Aviation (operated by Solinair) | Basel/Mulhouse, Bologna, Helsinki | Silk Way Airlines[30] | Baku }} MilitarySome US airlines fly to Leipzig/Halle on behalf of the US Department of Defense, to bring US Army troops and US Marines to Afghanistan and Iraq. Leipzig/Halle is used as technical stop for refueling on these flights. {{citation needed|date=October 2017}} They do not appear at any official timetable. Marines and Soldiers flown via Leipzig/Halle are listed as transit passengers in its traffic statistics. Miami Air International airlines and others operate military charter flights via Leipzig/Halle. Statistics
Ground transportationTrainLeipzig/Halle Airport railway station is located directly beneath the passenger terminal and has both Intercity and Intercity-Express connections to cities like Frankfurt, Erfurt, Magdeburg, Hanover, Cologne and Dresden. Two lines of the suburban S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland connect directly to Leipzig and Halle, furthermore to Altenburg and Zwickau. Transit connection of the network reach most of parts of Central Germany. CarThe airport is connected to two motorways: the A14 connecting to Dresden (130 km), Halle (Saale, 20 km) and Magdeburg (130 km), and the A9 connecting to Munich (430 km), Nuremberg (280 km), and Berlin (180 km). CoachFlixbus connects in both ways twice per day to Dresden, Göttingen, Kassel and once per day to Dortmund and Cologne. {{clear}}In popular cultureThe airport's facilities have been featured in major films during recent years:
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.airliners.de/leipzig-halle-an-124-anbieter/40131|title=Leipzig/Halle erhält zwei AN-124-Anbieter|website=airliners.de}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.mz-web.de/leipzig/nato-vergibt-auftrag-antonovs-bleiben-am-flughafen-halle-leipzig-stationiert-25024150|title=Nato vergibt Auftrag: Antonovs bleiben am Flughafen Halle/Leipzig stationiert|first=Steffen|last=Höhne|date=3 November 2016|website=Mitteldeutsche Zeitung}} 3. ^[https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/unternehmen/newsroom/pressemitteilungen/verkehrsentwicklung-der-flughaefen-leipzig-halle-und-dresden-im-jahr-2018-zuwaechse-im-passagierverkehr-frachtanstieg-in-leipzig-halle-3159.html] 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.german-foreign-policy.com/en/fulltext/55981|title=www.german-foreign-policy.com|publisher=|accessdate=4 June 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thueringer-allgemeine.de/web/zgt/wirtschaft/detail/-/specific/Ryanair-streicht-fast-alle-Flugziele-ab-Leipzig-Halle-188880730|title=Ryanair streicht fast alle Flugziele ab Leipzig/Halle|publisher=|accessdate=4 June 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airliners.de/etihad-flugverbindungen-leipzig-dresden/34950|title=Etihad Regional zieht sich komplett aus Deutschland zurück|work=airliners.de|accessdate=4 June 2015}} 7. ^aero.de - "Pakistan International Airlines connects Leipzig and New York" (German) 10 September 2016 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lvz.de/Nachrichten/Wirtschaft/Wirtschaft-Regional/Ausgetraeumt-Direktverbindung-von-Leipzig-nach-New-York-ist-endgueltig-vom-Tisch|title=Ausgeträumt: Direktverbindung Leipzig - New York endgültig vom Tisch|website=LVZ - Leipziger Volkszeitung}} 9. ^aero.de - "DHL opens new terminals at Leipzig/Halle Airport" (German) 12 October 2016 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.smallplanet.aero/de/ber-small-planet-airlines/nachrichten/naujienos/mehr-reiseveranstalter-mehr-flugzeuge-/32751|title=Small Planet Airlines|website=www.smallplanet.aero}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airliners.de/neue-ziele-sun-express-flugzeug-leipzig-halle/29660|title=Neue Ziele: Sun Express stationiert Flugzeug in Leipzig/Halle|website=airliners.de}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/unternehmen/newsroom/pressemitteilungen/neuigkeiten-im-sommerflugplan-2018-3083.html|title=Flughafen Leipzig/Halle - Unternehmen > Newsroom > Pressemitteilungen > Neuigkeiten im Sommerflugplan 2018 > Neuigkeiten im Sommerflugplan 2018|website=www.leipzig-halle-airport.de}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mz-web.de/wirtschaft/dhl-baut-leipzig-halle-kraeftig-aus-post-tochter-plant-kuenftig-mehr-fluege-am-airport-31185362|title=DHL baut Leipzig/Halle kräftig aus: Post-Tochter plant künftig mehr Flüge am Airport|date=29 August 2018|website=Mitteldeutsche Zeitung}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airliners.de/dhl-flotte-leipzig/46518|title=DHL kauft fünf Airbus A330 von Etihad|website=airliners.de}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cargoforwarder.eu/2018/08/26/breaking-news-cargologic-germany-ante-portas/|title=CargoLogic Germany Ante Portas|date=26 August 2018|website=CargoForwarder Global}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/70281-volga-dnepr-groups-new-german-unit-to-launch-with-b737s|title=Volga-Dnepr Group's new German unit to launch with B737s|website=ch-aviation}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/en/destinations-and-timetables-21.html|title=Flughafen Leipzig/Halle - Passengers and visitors > Flights > Destinations and timetables > Destinations|accessdate=26 December 2018}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.fti.de/suchen-buchen/fluege.html|title=Flight|website=Fti.de}} 19. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=https://www.corendonairlines.com/en/flights|title=Flights|publisher=corendonairlines.com}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/282243/montenegro-airlines-increases-german-flights-in-s19/|title=Montenegro Airlines increases German flights in S19|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|publisher=routesonline.com}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sunexpress.com/en/information/more-services/flight-schedules/|title=Flight schedules|website=sunexpress.com}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/281122/sunexpress-germany-s19-network-additions-as-of-18oct18/|title=SunExpress Germany S19 network additions as of 18OCT18|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|publisher=routesonline.com}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://wizzair.com/en-gb/information-and-services/about-us/news/2019/03/26/wizz-air-further-expands-its-operations-in-ukraine-br-with-new-route-from-kyiv-to-leipzig#/|title=WIZZ AIR FURTHER EXPANDS ITS OPERATIONS IN UKRAINE WITH NEW ROUTE FROM KYIV TO LEIPZIG|publisher=wizzair.com|date=26 March 2019}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/en/business-and-partners/cargo/location/airlines-185.html|title=Flughafen Leipzig/Halle - Business and partners > Cargo > Location > Airlines > Airlines|website=www.leipzig-halle-airport.de}} 25. ^http://www.flightera.net/flight/AeroLogic/3S621 26. ^http://www.mngairlines.com/ENG/Services.aspx 27. ^dpdhl.de 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lvz.de/Nachrichten/Wirtschaft/Wirtschaft-Regional/Neuer-DHL-Frachtflieger-Alma-traegt-den-Namen-wie-18-Taufpatinnen|title="Alma": Neuer DHL-Frachtflieger trägt den Namen seiner 18 Taufpatinnen|website=LVZ - Leipziger Volkszeitung}} 29. ^https://www.flightera.net/route/EDDP/RJAA/BOX 30. ^http://real.flightairmap.com/airline/AZQ 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airportzentrale.de/flughafen-leipzighalle-und-dresden-hatten-2016-weniger-passagiere/51337/|title=Flughafen Leipzig/Halle und Dresden hatten 2016 weniger Passagiere|website=airportzentrale.de}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/unternehmen/newsroom/pressemitteilungen/verkehrsentwicklung-der-flughaefen-leipzig-halle-und-dresden-im-jahr-2017-3068.html|title=Flughafen Leipzig/Halle - Unternehmen > Newsroom > Pressemitteilungen > Verkehrsentwicklung der Flughäfen Leipzig/Halle und Dresden im Jahr 2017 > Verkehrsentwicklung der Flughäfen Leipzig/Halle und Dresden im Jahr 2017|website=www.leipzig-halle-airport.de}} 33. ^https://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/unternehmen/newsroom/pressemitteilungen/verkehrsentwicklung-der-flughaefen-leipzig-halle-und-dresden-im-jahr-2018-zuwaechse-im-passagierverkehr-frachtanstieg-in-leipzig-halle-3159.html 34. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/en/index/unternehmen_flughafen/flughafen_lej/verkehrsstatistik.html?newLanguage=en |title=Leipzig/Halle Airport Traffic statistics |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110919031352/http://www.leipzig-halle-airport.de/en/index/unternehmen_flughafen/flughafen_lej/verkehrsstatistik.html?newLanguage=en |archivedate=19 September 2011 |df=dmy-all }} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rp-online.de/kultur/musik/Jodie-Foster-dreht-in-Leipzig_aid_72201.html|title='Flightplan'-Arbeit am Flughafen: Jodie Foster dreht in Leipzig|author=RP ONLINE|work=RP ONLINE|accessdate=4 June 2015}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://nachrichten.lvz-online.de/leipzig/boulevard/hollywood-fliegt-erneut-auf-leipzig/r-boulevard-a-18074.html|title=Hollywood fliegt erneut auf Leipzig|author=LVZ-Online|publisher=|accessdate=4 June 2015}} External links{{Commonscat-inline}}
6 : Airports in Germany|Transport in Saxony|Transport in Leipzig|Transport in Halle (Saale)|Nordsachsen|Schkeuditz |
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