词条 | Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham |
释义 |
Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham (29 December 1655 – 19 March 1724) was an English peer and politician. Rockingham was the eldest son of Edward Watson, 2nd Baron Rockingham and his wife, the former Lady Anne Wentworth, daughter of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford. In 1677, he married Lady Catherine Sondes, a daughter of George Sondes, 1st Earl of Feversham.[1] They had five surviving children:
In 1681–1685, Watson was Whig Member of Parliament for Canterbury and for Higham Ferrers briefly in 1689, before having to leave the Commons on inheriting his father's barony that year. Lord Rockingham was Master of the Buckhounds in 1703–1705, Custos Rotulorum and Lord Lieutenant of Kent in 1705–1724, Vice-Admiral of Kent in 1705 and Deputy Warden of the Cinque Ports in 1705–1708. In 1714, he was created Earl of Rockingham and on his death in 1724, his titles passed to his grandson, Lewis. References1. ^{{cite journal |last=Hasted |first=Edward |year=1798 |title=Parishes |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=63389 |journal=The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |volume=7 |pages=38–50 |accessdate=18 March 2014}} {{s-start}}{{s-par|en}}{{s-bef|before=Edward HalesSir Thomas Hardres}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament for Canterbury | with = Vincent Denne|years=1681–1685}}{{s-aft|after=Sir William Honywood, Bt Henry Lee}}{{s-bef|before=Sir Rice Rudd, Bt}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament for Higham Ferrers|years=1689}}{{s-aft|after=Thomas Andrew}}{{s-hon}}{{s-bef|rows=2|before=The Earl of Winchilsea}}{{s-ttl|title=Lord Lieutenant of Kent|years=1705–1724}}{{s-aft|after=The Earl of Leicester}} |-{{s-ttl|title=Custos Rotulorum and Vice-Admiral of Kent|years=1705–1724}}{{s-aft|after=The Duke of Dorset}}{{s-reg|gb}}{{s-new|creation}}{{s-ttl|title=Earl of Rockingham|years=1714–1724}}{{s-aft|after=Lewis Watson}}{{s-reg|en}}{{s-bef|before=Edward Watson}}{{s-ttl|title=Baron Rockingham|years=1689–1724}}{{s-aft|after=Lewis Watson}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rockingham, Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of}}{{GB-earl-stub}}{{England-pre1707-MP-stub}} 8 : Earls in the Peerage of Great Britain|Lord-Lieutenants of Kent|Whig (British political party) MPs|1655 births|1724 deaths|Politics of Canterbury|English MPs 1681|English MPs 1689–1690 |
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