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词条 Liberal Democratic Party (Chile, 1893)
释义

  1. Liberal Democratic Party or balmacedist 1893–1933

      Results in parliamentary elections  

  2. Presidential candidates

  3. Sources

  4. See also

{{unreferenced|date=December 2017}}{{Infobox political party
| colorcode = {{Liberal Democratic Party (Chile)/meta/color}}
| name = Liberal Democratic Party
| native_name = Partido Liberal Democrático
| logo =
| leader =
| foundation = 5 November 1893
| dissolution = 1933
| split = Liberal Party
| merged = Liberal Party
| headquarters = Santiago, Chile
| newspaper =
| ideology = Balmacedism
Liberalism
| position = Centre
| international = None
| country = Chile
|}}

The Liberal Democratic Party ({{lang-es|Partido Liberal Democrático, PLD}}) called also balmacedist was one of the impellers of the Chilean parliamentary system from 1891 to 1925.

Liberal Democratic Party or balmacedist 1893–1933

The Liberal Democratic Party or balmacedist was formed on 5 November 1893 during a convention in Talca. It assembled former supporters of president José Manuel Balmaceda. Its party platform was a return to a strong presidency like those previous to the 1891 Chilean Civil War.

The LDP would split into the LDP-Aliancist, supporters of Arturo Alessandri and the LDP-Unionist, the opposers to Alessandri. It lasted until 1930, when it merged into the United Liberal Party. After the downfall of president Carlos Ibáñez in 1931 it rearranged as an independent party before finally merging into the Liberal Party in 1933.

Results in parliamentary elections

Year of elections (parliament seats)Number of members of the parliamentVotes members of the parliament
1894 (94)22 n/d
1897 (94)22 n/d
1900 (94)22 n/d
1903 (94)27 n/d
1906 (94)20 n/d
1909 (94)15 n/d
1912 (118)27 n/d
1915 (118)21 n/d
1918 (118)15 n/d
1921 (118)8 n/d
1924 (118)9 n/d
1932 (142)11.086 (0.5%)

Presidential candidates

The following is a list of the presidential candidates supported by the Liberal Democratic Party (balmacedist). (Information gathered from the Archive of Chilean Elections).

  • 1896: Vicente Reyes (lost)
  • 1901: Germán Riesco (won)
  • 1906: Fernando Lazcano (lost)
  • 1910: Ramón Barros Luco (won)
  • 1915: Juan Luis Sanfuentes (won)
  • 1920: Arturo Alessandri (won), Luis Barros Borgoño (lost)
  • 1925: Emiliano Figueroa (won)
  • 1927: none
  • 1931: Arturo Alessandri (lost)
  • 1932: Enrique Zañartu Prieto (lost)

Sources

The original version of this article draws heavily on the corresponding article in the Spanish-language Wikipedia, which was accessed in the version of 7 June 2007.

See also

  • Liberal Party (Chile, 1849–1966)
  • Liberal Democratic Party (Chile, 1875-1886)
  • Liberalism and radicalism in Chile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Liberal Democratic Party (Chile, 1893-1933)}}{{Chile-party-stub}}{{liberalparty-stub}}

6 : Liberal parties in Chile|Political parties established in 1893|Political parties disestablished in 1933|Defunct political parties in Chile|1893 establishments in Chile|1933 disestablishments in Chile

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