“Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo

释义

History
Competition
Format Playoffs and relegation
2018–19 season teams
Champions by season
Titles by team
References
External links

{{Infobox sports league
| current_season =
| logo =
| pixels =
| caption =
| sport = Ice hockey
| founded = 1972
| fame =
| motto =
| inaugural = 1972–73
| teams = 5
| country = {{ESP}}
| TV = LaLigaSports
| champion = Txuri Urdin (2018–19)
| most_champs = Jaca (14 titles)
| Founder = RFEDH
| folded =
| website = RFEDH
| singles =
| related_comps = Liga Nacional Femenina
}}

The National Ice Hockey League (Liga Nacional de Hockey sobre Hielo) is the Spanish league of ice hockey. Its governing body is Federación Española de Deportes de Hielo

History

Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo was established in 1972. In the first season, 1972–73, the participating teams were Real Sociedad, Jaca, Valladolid, Puigcerdà, Madrid and CF Barcelona.^[1]

Two years ago{{When|date=December 2011}}, the league was composed of eight teams, but due to financial problems in almost all clubs, the league has reduced the number of participants year after year until only six today. The clubs still competing for the championship are the ones who have more history in the championship and number of followers.

Competition

Format

The regular season of Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo takes place between September and November, with every team playing each other three times (two in home and one away or one home and two away) for a total of 15 matches. Points are awarded according to the following:

3 points for a win
2 points for a win in extra time
1 point for a loss in extra time
0 points for a loss

Playoffs and relegation

Upon completion of the regular season, the top four teams play in the championship playoffs. There are no promotions from 2ª División unless a team from 1ª División is relegated due to economic constraints.

2018–19 season teams

Team	City	Stadium	Capacity	2018–19 season
Txuri Urdin	San Sebastián	Palacio del Hielo	650	1st\|Regular season}}, {{tooltip\|Champions\|Championship playoff}}
Puigcerdà	Puigcerdà	Pista de Gel	1,456	2nd\|Regular season}}, {{tooltip\|Runners-up\|Championship playoff}}
Barcelona	Barcelona	Pista de Gel	1,256	3rd\|Regular season}}, {{tooltip\|Semifinals\|Championship playoff}}
Majadahonda	Majadahonda	Palacio del Hielo	350	4th\|Regular season}} {{tooltip\|Semifinals\|Championship playoff}}
Jaca	Jaca	Pabellón de Hielo	1,900	5th\|Regular season}}

Champions by season

1973: Real Sociedad HH
1974: Real Sociedad HH
1975: Real Sociedad HH
1976: CHH Txuri Urdin
1977: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1978: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1979: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1980: CHH Txuri Urdin
1981: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1982: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1983: Casco Viejo Bilbao
1984: CH Jaca
1985: CHH Txuri Urdin
1986: CG Puigcerdà
1987: FC Barcelona ⁽¹⁾
1988: FC Barcelona ⁽²⁾
1989: CG Puigcerdà
1990: CHH Txuri Urdin
1991: CH Jaca
1992: CHH Txuri Urdin
1993: CHH Txuri Urdin
1994: CH Jaca
1995: CHH Txuri Urdin
1996: CH Jaca

1997: FC Barcelona
1998: Majadahonda HC
1999: CHH Txuri Urdin
2000: CHH Txuri Urdin
2001: CH Jaca
2002: FC Barcelona
2003: CH Jaca
2004: CH Jaca
2005: CH Jaca
2006: CG Puigcerdà
2007: CG Puigcerdà
2008: CG Puigcerdà
2009: FC Barcelona
2010: CH Jaca
2011: CH Jaca
2012: CH Jaca
2013: Escor Auto Avendaño
2014: Escor BAKH
2015: Jaca Jacetania
2016: Jaca
2017: Txuri Urdin
2018: Txuri Urdin
2019: Txuri Urdin

⁽¹⁾ Under 20 category

⁽²⁾ Under 21 category

Titles by team

Club	Titles	Year
Jaca	13	1984, 1991, 1994, 1996, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016
CHH Txuri Urdin	12	1976, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2017, 2018, 2019
CH Casco Viejo Bilbao (CH Vizcaya)	6	1977, 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1983.
CG Puigcerdà	5	1986, 1989, 2006, 2007, 2008
FC Barcelona	5	1987, 1988, 1997, 2002, 2009
Real Sociedad	3	1973, 1974, 1975
CD Hielo Bipolo	2	2013, 2014
Majadahonda HC	1	1998

References

1. ^1972–73 season schedule

External links

Federación Española de Deportes de Hielo
Hockey sobre Hielo Website

3 : Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo|Ice hockey leagues in Europe|Sports leagues in Spain

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