| 词条 | Liocarcinus marmoreus |
| 释义 |
| name = Liocarcinus marmoreus | image = Liocarcinus marmoreus 2.jpg | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Crustacea | classis =Malacostraca | ordo = Decapoda | infraordo = Brachyura | familia = Portunidae | genus = Liocarcinus | species = L. marmoreus | binomial = Liocarcinus marmoreus | binomial_authority = (Leach, 1814) | synonyms_ref = [1][2] | synonyms =
}}Liocarcinus marmoreus, sometimes known as the marbled swimming crab, is a species of crab found in the northern Atlantic Ocean and North Sea.[3] It may be found on sand and gravel in the sublittoral and lower littoral zones,[4] down to a depth of {{convert|84|m}},[5] from the Azores and the Alboran Sea (the westernmost section of the Mediterranean Sea) as far north as the Shetland Islands.[2] It reaches a carapace length of {{convert|35|mm|1}},[5] and is distinguished from other similar species by the presence of three similarly-sized teeth on the edge of the carapace, between the eyes, and by the marbled colouration on the carapace.[3] L. marmoreus is sometimes parasitised by the barnacle Sacculina.[4] References1. ^{{cite journal|journal=Raffles Bulletin of Zoology |year=2008 |volume=17 |pages=1–286 |title=Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world |author=Peter K. L. Ng, Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606061453/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf |archivedate=2011-06-06 |df= }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2378449}}{{crab-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.imv.uit.no/crustikon/Decapoda/Decapoda2/Species_index/Polybius_marmoreus.htm |title=Polybius marmoreus (Leach, 1814) |work=Crustikon – Crustacean photographic website |publisher=Tromsø Museum – University of Tromsø |date=2003 |author=Cédric d'Udekem d'Acoz |archivedate=February 19, 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219133102/http://www.imv.uit.no/crustikon/Decapoda/Decapoda2/Species_index/Polybius_marmoreus.htm |accessdate=September 3, 2007}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.dvz.be/Crabs/ |title=Crabs of the Southern North Sea |date=October 8, 2001 |publisher=Sea Fisheries Department |accessdate=September 3, 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071218233250/http://www.dvz.be/Crabs/ |archivedate=December 18, 2007 |df= }} 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.marlin.ac.uk/species/Liocarcinusmarmoreus.htm |title=Marbled swimming crab - Liocarcinus marmoreus |publisher=Marine Life Information Network for Britain & Ireland |date=November 10, 2006 |author=E. Wilson |accessdate=September 3, 2007}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/BIS/crustacea.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=225 |title=Liocarcinus marmoreus |author=M. J. de Kluijver & S. S. Ingalsuo |publisher=Universiteit van Amsterdam |accessdate=September 3, 2007 |work=Crustacea: Macrobenthos of the North Sea }}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3 : Portunoidea|Crustaceans of the Atlantic Ocean|Crustaceans described in 1814 |
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