| 词条 | Lipson, South Australia |
| 释义 |
| type = town | name = Lipson | state = sa | image = | caption = | lga = District Council of Tumby Bay[1] | postcode = 5607[1] | est =1872[2] | coordinates = {{coord|34|17|S|136|7|E|display=inline,title}} | pop = 209 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2006}} | pop_footnotes = [4] | elevation= 25 | maxtemp = | mintemp = | rainfall = |county=Flinders[2] | region= Eyre Western[3] | stategov = Flinders[4] | fedgov = Grey[5] | near-nw = Ungarra | near-w = Ungarra | near-ne = | near-e = Spencer Gulf | near-sw = Tumby Bay | near-s = Tumby Bay | near-se = | near-n = Butler Port Neill | dist1 = 235 | dir1 = North West | location1= Adelaide | dist2 = 12 | dir2 = North West | location2= Tumby Bay |footnotes=Location[1] Adjoining localities[2] }}Lipson is an historic farming town on the Eyre Peninsula, located only 12 km from Tumby Bay, South Australia. At the 2006 census, Lipson had a population of 209.[6] Today, Lipson is little more than a historic tourist attraction, with very few permanent residents. HistoryThe township was named after Thomas Lipson, a naval officer born in 1783, who came to South Australia in 1836 and was appointed collector of customs and harbour master at Port Adelaide.[7] Lipson was once a well established town, having a number of facilities including a post office, church, shop and a school. The school opened in 1881 as Yaranyacka school and closed in 1950.[8] Nearby mines produced some of the finest talc in the world, but with the closing of the mines, the town gradually died. The district surrounding Lipson is agricultural, with sheep and cereal crops prevalent.[9] The Ungarra, Butler and Lipson Football clubs merged in 1963 to form the Eyre united Football Club, with the oval now located at Ungarra.[10] Despite the waning of the town, the annual Lipson show has continued, with Tumby Bay residents and tourists flocking to the show each year. In 2004, the show celebrated its 100th year in operation.[8] Lipson CoveOnly a few kilometres toward the coast from the town, Lipson Cove is a bay with camping facilities. The cove is renowned for its fishing and the old talc mine is located nearby. This area has exposed granite coastal hills and cliffs that extend from Lipson Cove to Port Neill.[11] Lipson Island can be accessed when the tide is low, but care must be taken not to get stranded. The island and surrounding intertidal zone constitutes the Lipson Island Conservation Park which was proclaimed in 1967. The island is an important rookery for roosting sea birds, including a colony of little blue penguin. Lipson Island also bears the alternative French name of Ile d'Alembert. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title= Lipson, South Australia (Postcode) |url=http://www.postcodes-australia.com/areas/sa/country+south+australia/lipson |publisher= postcodes-australia.com |accessdate=6 March 2017}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Search result for "Lipson (Locality Bounded)" (Record no SA0039614) with the following layers being selected - "Suburbs and Localities", "County" and "Local Government Areas" |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/# |publisher=Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure |date= |accessdate=7 March 2016 }} 3. ^{{cite web|title= Eyre Western SA Government region|url= http://www.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/21249/Eyre_Western_SA_Government_region.pdf|publisher=The Government of South Australia|accessdate=17 April 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=District of Flinders Background Profile |url=http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/component/edocman/?task=document.download&id=551&Itemid=0 |publisher=Electoral Commission SA|accessdate=9 September 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Federal electoral division of Grey |url=http://www.aec.gov.au/profiles/sa/files/2011/2011-aec-a4-map-sa-grey.pdf |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|accessdate=24 July 2015}} 6. ^1 {{Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC43991|name=Lipson (State Suburb) |accessdate=19 September 2011|quick=on}} 7. ^{{Citation |work=Manning Index of South Australian History |first=Geoffrey |last=Manning |author-link=Geoffrey Manning |title=Lipson |url=http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/manning/pn/l/l3.htm#lipson |accessdate=26 April 2007}} 8. ^1 {{Cite web |publisher=District Council of Tumby Bay |title=Attractions NW of Tumby Bay |url=http://www.tumbybay.com/attract_tb_nwest.htm#lipson |accessdate=26 April 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070830081542/http://www.tumbybay.com/attract_tb_nwest.htm#lipson |archivedate=30 August 2007 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy}} 9. ^{{Citation |last=Tumby Bay Tourist Page |title=Drives in the Tumby Bay & Port Neill District |url=http://www.tumbybay.aust.com/drives.htm |accessdate=26 April 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070209093159/http://www.tumbybay.aust.com/drives.htm |archivedate=9 February 2007 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy}} 10. ^{{Citation |publisher=Central Online |title=History doesn't stop now |url=http://www.centralonline.com.au/co_federation.html |accessdate=26 April 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030430185358/http://www.centralonline.com.au/co_federation.html |archivedate=30 April 2003 |df=dmy}} 11. ^{{Citation |publisher=Lower Eyre Peninsula District Soil Conservation Board |title=District Plan and Three Year Program |url=http://www.epnrm.sa.gov.au/assets/files/EP_LowerSCBLandMngtGuide.pdf |format=–[https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=author%3ALower+Eyre+Peninsula+District+Soil+Conservation+Board+intitle%3ADistrict+Plan+and+Three+Year+Program&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&btnG=Search Scholar search] |accessdate=26 April 2007}} {{dead link|date=April 2009}} External links
1 : Eyre Peninsula |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。