| 释义 |
- Federal government Cabinet
- Other Ministers
- Members of Parliament Opposition leaders High Court justices Other
- States Premiers Governors
- Lord Mayors
- Religious leaders
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Use Australian English|date=November 2016}}This is a list of 2006 Australian incumbents. Federal government- Monarch - Queen Elizabeth II
- Governor General - Michael Jeffery
Cabinet- Prime Minister - John Howard
- Deputy Prime Minister - Mark Vaile
- Minister for Transport and Regional Services - Mark Vaille
- Treasurer - Peter Costello
- Minister for Trade - Mark Vaile
- Minister for Foreign Affairs - Alexander Downer
- Minister for Defence - Robert Hill, to Brendan Nelson
- Minister for Finance and Administration - Nick Minchin
- Minister for Health and Ageing - Tony Abbott
- Attorney General - Philip Ruddock
- Minister for the Environment and Heritage - Ian Campbell
- Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts - Helen Coonan
- Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Peter McGauran
- Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs - Amanda Vanstone
- Minister for Education, Science and Training - Julie Bishop
- Minister for Families, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs - Kay Patterson, to Mal Brough
- Minister for Industry, Tourism and Resources - Ian Macfarlane
- Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations - Kevin Andrews
Other Ministers- Minister for Fisheries, Forestry and Conservation - Ian Macdonald, to Eric Abetz
- Minister for the Arts and Sport - Rod Kemp
- Minister for Human Services - Joe Hockey
- Minister for Revenue and Assistant Treasurer - Mal Brough, then Peter Dutton
- Special Minister of State - Eric Abetz, then Gary Nairn
- Minister for Justice and Customs - Chris Ellison
- Minister for Veterans' Affairs - De-Anne Kelly, to Bruce Billson
- Minister for Community Services - John Cobb
- Minister for Ageing - Julie Bishop, to Santo Santoro
- Minister for Employment Services - Fran Bailey
- Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads - Jim Lloyd
- Minister for Vocational and Technical Education: Gary Hardgrave
- Minister for Workforce Participation: Peter Dutton
Members of ParliamentSee: 41st Australian parliament Opposition leaders- Australian Labor Party - Kim Beazley to Kevin Rudd
- Australian Greens - Bob Brown
- Australian Democrats - Lyn Allison
- Family First - Steve Fielding
High Court justices- Chief Justice: Anthony Murray Gleeson
- William Gummow
- Michael Kirby
- Kenneth Hayne
- Ian Callinan
- Dyson Heydon
- Susan Crennan
Other- Speaker of the House of Representatives - David Hawker
- President of the Senate - Paul Calvert
- Chairman of the Reserve Bank of Australia - Ian Macfarlane, to Glenn Stevens
- Chief of the Australian Defence Force - Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston, AO
StatesPremiers- Premier of New South Wales - Morris Iemma
- Premier of South Australia - Mike Rann
- Premier of Queensland - Peter Beattie
- Premier of Tasmania - Paul Lennon
- Premier of Western Australia - Geoff Gallop, to Alan Carpenter
- Premier of Victoria - Steve Bracks
- Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory - Jon Stanhope
- Chief Minister of the Northern Territory - Clare Martin
Governors- Governor of New South Wales - Marie Bashir
- Governor of South Australia - Marjorie Jackson-Nelson
- Governor of Queensland - Quentin Bryce
- Governor of Tasmania - William Cox
- Governor of Western Australia - John Sanderson, to Ken Michael
- Governor of Victoria - John Landy, to David de Kretser
- Administrator of the Northern Territory - Ted Egan
Lord Mayors- Adelaide - Michael Harbison
- Brisbane - Campbell Newman
- Darwin - Peter Adamson
- Hobart - Rob Valentine
- Melbourne - John So
- Perth - Peter Nattrass
- Sydney - Clover Moore
Religious leaders- Roman Catholic Church
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Adelaide - Archbishop Philip Wilson
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Brisbane - Archbishop John Bathersby
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Hobart - Archbishop Adrian Doyle
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Melbourne - Archbishop Denis Hart
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Perth - Archbishop Barry Hickey
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Sydney - Cardinal Archbishop George Pell
- Uniting Church in Australia
- President of the Uniting Church in Australia - Reverend Dean Drayton
- Anglican Church of Australia
- Primate of the Anglican Church of Australia - Archbishop Phillip Aspinall
- Anglican Bishop of Adelaide - Archbishop Jeffrey Driver
- Anglican Bishop of Brisbane - Archbishop Phillip Aspinall
- Anglican Bishop of Melbourne - Archbishop Peter Watson
- Anglican Bishop of Perth - Archbishop Roger Herft
- Anglican Bishop of Sydney - Archbishop Peter Jensen
{{Australian Incumbents}} 4 : 2006 in Australia|2006 in politics|Lists of Australian leaders by year|Lists of office-holders in 2006 |