释义 |
- Common abbreviations
- Agricultural aircraft
- Bombers
- Fighter aircraft
- Electric aircraft
- Ground attack aircraft
- Trainers
- Transport and passenger aircraft
- Helicopters
- Airships
- Gliders and sailplanes
- See also
- References
Aircraft produced by China. As a convention, the designations of aircraft usually start from 5 instead of 1. Common abbreviationsAbbreviations | Aircraft Type | Traditional Chinese | Simplified Chinese | Pinyin |
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H | Bomber | zh-hant|轟炸機}} | zh-hans|轰炸机}} | HōngZhàJī |
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J | Fighter aircraft | zh-hant|殲擊機}} | zh-hans|歼击机}} | JiānJīJī |
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JH | Fighter-bomber | zh-hant|殲擊轟炸機}} | zh-hans|歼击轰炸机}} | JiānJī HōngZhàJī |
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JJ | Fighter-Trainer | zh-hant|殲擊教練機}} | zh-hans|歼击教练机}} | JiānJī JiàoLiànJī |
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JZ | Reconnaissance fighter | zh-hant|殲擊偵察機}} | zh-hans|歼击侦察机}} | JiānJī ZhēnCháJī |
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Q | Ground attack aircraft | zh-hant|強擊機}} | zh-hans|强击机}} | QiángJīJī |
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L/JL | Trainer | zh-hant|敎練機}} | zh-hans|教练机}} | JiàoLiànJī |
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Y | Transport aircraft | zh-hant|運輸機}} | zh-hans|运输机}} | YùnShūJī |
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Z | Helicopter | zh-hant|直升機(直昇機)}} | zh-hans|直升机}} | ZhíShēngJī |
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Agricultural aircraftDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Hongdu N-5 | Hongdu | Agricultural aircraft. |
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BombersDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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H-5 | Harbin | Copy of Il-28, retired |
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H-6 | Xi'an | Copy of Tu-16 |
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H-6K | Xi'an | Cruise-missile carrying modernized bomber |
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JH-7 | Xi'an | Chinese Fighter-bomber |
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H-8 | Xi'an | Development of H-6, cancelled |
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H-20 | Xi'an | Chinese Stealth bomber in development |
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SH-5 | Harbin | Amphibious ASW-bomber, production stopped |
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Fighter aircraftDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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MiG-9 | Mikoyan-Gurevich | Purchased from the Soviet Union, no longer in production |
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MiG-15/J-2 | Shenyang/Mikoyan-Gurevich | Purchased from the Soviet Union and licensed built in China, no longer in production |
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FC-1 (JF-17) | Chengdu/PAC | Multi-role light-weight fighter, jointly developed by Chengdu and PAC, Pakistan |
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J-5 | Shenyang | Chinese variant of Mig-17, no longer in production, |
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J-6 | Shenyang | Chinese variant of Mig-19, no longer in production |
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J-7 | Chengdu | Chinese variant of Mig-21, no longer in production |
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J-8 | Shenyang | Interceptor/Fighter, no longer in production |
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J-9 | Chengdu | Cancelled single-engine fighter project |
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J-10 | Chengdu | Multi-role medium-weight fighter |
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J-11 | Shenyang | Chinese variant of Su-27 |
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J-12 | Nanchang | Cancelled light-weight single-engine fighter project |
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J-13 | Shenyang | Cancelled light-weight single-engine fighter project |
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J-15 | Shenyang | Chinese multirole naval aircraft, 4th generation |
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J-16 | Shenyang | Chinese strike aircraft, 4th generation |
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J-20 | Chengdu | Chinese stealth fighter, 5th generation |
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J-31 | Shenyang | Chinese stealth fighter in development |
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Electric aircraftDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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E430 | Yuneec International | Two-seat electric light sports aircraft. |
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EViva | Yuneec International | Electric motor-glider. |
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ESpyder | Yuneec International | Electric aircraft |
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EPac | Yuneec International | Electric aircraft |
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Ground attack aircraftDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Q-5 | Nanchang | Developed based on Mikoyan-Guryevich MiG-19 |
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Q-6 | Nanchang | Cancelled; based on the Mikoyan-Guryevich MiG-23BN |
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JH-7 | Xi'an | Chinese Fighter-bomber |
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TrainersDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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CJ-5 | Nanchang | Copy of Yakovlev Yak-18, retired |
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CJ-6 | Nanchang | Basic propeller trainer |
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JJ-1[1] | Shenyang | [2]{{better source>date=September 2018}} |
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JJ-5 | Shenyang | Trainer version of J-5 |
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JJ-6 | Shenyang | Trainer version of J-6 |
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JJ-7 | Guizhou | Trainer version of J-7 |
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JL-8 | Hongdu | Basic jet trainer/attacker jointly developed with Pakistan |
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JL-9 | Guizhou | Upgrade version of JJ-7 |
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HYJ-7 | Xi'an | (Hongzhaji Yunshuji Jiaolianji - Bomber/transport/trainer), based on Y-7 |
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CJ-7 | Hongdu/Yakolev | Jointly developed by China and Russia |
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L-15 | Hongdu | Advanced jet trainer/attacker |
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Transport and passenger aircraftDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Beijing 1 | Beijing | Twin-engined light airliner, cancelled |
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Shenyang Type 5 | Shenyang | License-built Yak-12 utility aircraft. |
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Sungari 1 | Unlicence copy of the Aero Ae-45S. |
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Y-5 | Shijiazhuang | Copy of An-2 |
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Y-6 | Il-14 |
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Y-7 | Xi'an | Copy of An-24 |
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Y-8 | Shaanxi | Copy of An-12 |
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Y-9 | Shaanxi | Multi-purpose transport, variant of the Y-8 (as Y-8X) |
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Y-10 | Shanghai | Boeing 707 class airliner, cancelled |
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Y-11 | Harbin | 7 seats utility aircraft |
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Y-12 | Harbin | 17 seats utility aircraft |
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Y-20 | Xi'an | Chinese Large multi-purpose transport |
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Y-30 | Shenyang | Chinese Medium lift in development |
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MA-60 | Xi'an | 60 seats turboprop-powered airliner, upgrade version of Y-7 |
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MA-600 | Xi'an | 60 seats turboprop-powered airliner, upgrade version of MA-60 |
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MA700 | Xi'an | 70-to-80 seats turboprop-powered airliner, to be introduced in 2009 |
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ARJ-21 | ACAC | 70-90 seats advanced regional jet airliner |
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C919 | Comac | 168-190 seat twin-jet airliner |
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C929 | Comac | 300 seat airliner, in development |
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C939 | Comac | 400 seat airliner, in development |
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Airbus A320 | Airbus | Chinese built version of the European Airbus A320, introduced 2009 |
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LE500 | CATIC | Aircraft |
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HO300 | SAMC | Amphibious |
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D-600 | China Aero-Vehicle Research Institute | Waterbomber |
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Primus 100 | China Aviation Industry General Aircraft | Business plane |
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Primus 150 | China Aviation Industry General Aircraft | Business plane |
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Starlight 100 | China Aviation Industry General Aircraft | Business plane |
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Starlight 200 | China Aviation Industry General Aircraft | Business plane |
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A2C | China Special Aero-Vehicle Research Institute | Multipurpose |
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Y15-2000 | SAMC | Multipurpose |
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HelicoptersDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Z-5 | Harbin | Copy of Mi-4, retired |
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Z-6 | Cancelled and based on Mil Mi-8 |
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Z-6 (1969) | Harbin | Turboshaft version of the Z-5, fitted with a Dongan WZ-5 turboshaft engine |
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Z-7 | Changhe | Cancelled |
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Z-8 | Changhe | License-built SA321Ja Super Frelon |
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Z-9 | Harbin | License-built Eurocopter Dauphin |
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Z-9WA | Harbin | Chinese utility / reconnaissance helicopter |
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CAIC WZ-10 | Changhe | Chinese Attack helicopter |
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Z-11 | Changhe | License-built Eurocopter AS350 |
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Z-11WB | Avicopter | Chinese Light attack / reconnaissance helicopter |
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Z-12 | Chinese-French Medium military transport helicopter development |
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EC-120 | Harbin | Cooperative design with Eurocopter |
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Z-15/EC-175 | Harbin | 6,000 kg-class medium utility helicopter jointly developed by Harbin and Eurocopter |
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Z-18 | Changhe | Chinese Medium transport/utility helicopter |
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Z-19 | Harbin | 5,000 to 5,500 kg twin-engined light helicopter development, derived from Z-9 |
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S-70 | Sikorsky | Medium transport/utility helicopter by Sikorsky |
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Z-20 | Harbin | Chinese Medium transport/utility helicopter in development |
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AC311 | Avicopter | Civilian helicopter |
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AC313 | Avicopter | Civilian helicopter, developed from the Changhe Z-8 |
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AC310 | Avicopter | Civilian helicopter |
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AirshipsDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Mifeng-6 | Beihang | Hot air airship |
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CA-80 | Shanghai Vinage Airship Manufacture Co., Ltd. | Non-rigid Airship |
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Gliders and sailplanesDesignation | Manufacturer | Remarks |
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Lie-Fang 1 | Two-seat intermediate glider |
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HU-1 Seagull | Shenyang Sailplane Factory | Motor-glider |
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HU-2 Petrel | Shenyang Sailplane Factory | Motor-glider |
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X-5A | |
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X-7 Jian Fan | Chengdu Sailplane Factory | Two-seat basic training glider |
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X-9 Jian Fan | Shenyang Sailplane Factory | Two-seat training glider |
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X-10 Qian Jin | Shenyang Sailplane Works |
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X-11 | Shenyang Sailplane Works |
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See also- Aviation Industry Corporation of China
- China Aviation Industry Corporation I
- China Aviation Industry Corporation II
- List of Chinese aircraft engines
- List of unmanned aerial vehicles of China
- People's Liberation Army Air Force
References1. ^{{cite book |last=Gordon |first=Yefim |title=Chinese Aircraft:Chinas aviation industry since 1951 |year=2008 |publisher=Hikoki Publications |location=Manchester |isbn=978-1-902109-04-6 |author2=Dmitry Komissarov}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=The 红专-503 Hong Zhuan "Red Special" or 歼教-1 Jian Jiao "Fighter Trainer" also known as the Shenyang JJ-1 红专-503 歼教-1 (战斗机 教练员 航空器-1)|url=http://www.internationalresinmodellers.com/articles_6_hong_zhuan-503shenyang_jj-1|website=www.internationalresinmodellers.com|accessdate=6 March 2015}}
{{Chinese Military Aircraft}}{{Transport in China}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Chinese Aircraft}} 5 : Lists of military aircraft|Aviation in China|Aircraft manufactured in China|Chinese aviation-related lists|Chinese military-related lists |