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词条 List of brown dwarfs
释义

  1. Confirmed brown dwarfs orbiting primary stars

  2. Unconfirmed brown dwarfs

  3. Field brown dwarfs

      WISE  

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{redirect-distinguish|List of lightest stars|List of brightest stars|List of most luminous stars}}{{multiple issues|{{Refimprove|date=August 2015}}{{List_dispute|date=August 2015|Unconstrained list}}
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This is a list of brown dwarfs. These are objects that have masses between heavy gas giants and low-mass stars.[1] The first isolated brown dwarf discovered was Teide 1 in 1995.[2] The first brown dwarf discovered orbiting a star was Gliese 229 B, also discovered in 1995.[3] The first brown dwarf found to have a planet was 2M1207, discovered in 2004.[4] {{As of|2015}}, more than 2,800 brown dwarfs have been identified. An isolated object with less than about 13 Jupiter masses is technically a sub-brown dwarf or rogue planet.

Because the mass of a brown dwarf is between that of a planet and that of a star, they have also been called planetars or hyperjovians. Various catalog designations have been used to name brown dwarfs. Brown dwarfs with names ending in a letter such as B, C, or D are in orbit around a primary star; those with names ending in a lower-case letter such as b, c, or d, were first thought to be exoplanets (see Exoplanet naming convention).

Some exoplanets, especially those detected by radial velocity, can turn out to be brown dwarfs if their mass is higher than originally thought: most have only known minimum masses because the inclination of their orbit is not known. Examples include HD 114762 b (>11.68 MJ), Pi Mensae b (>10.312 MJ), and NGC 2423-3 b (>10.6 MJ).

Confirmed brown dwarfs orbiting primary stars

{{Expand list|date=February 2011}}Sorted by increasing right ascension of the parent star. Brown dwarfs within a system sorted by increasing orbital period.
Star Constellation Right
ascension
Declination App.
mag.
Distance (ly) Spectral
type
Brown dwarf Mass
(MJ)
Radius
(RJ)
Orbital
period
(d)
Semimajor
axis
(AU)
Ecc. Discovery
year
54 Piscium Pisces 00|39|22}}+21|15|02}} 5.88 36.1 K0V B 53 476 2006
HD 8673 Andromeda 01|26|09}}+34|34|47}} 6.31 124.75 F7V b 14 639 1.58 2005
Upsilon Andromedae Andromeda 01|36|48}}+41|24|20}} 4.63 43.9 F8V c 13.98 237.7 0.822 0.224 1999
WD 0137-349 Sculptor 01|39|43}}-34|42|39}} 15.33 330 DA B 53 0.0803 0.0030 0 2006
HD 13189 Triangulum 02|09|40}}+32|18|59}} 7.57 603.4 K2II b 14 471.6 1.85 0.28 2005
HD 16760 Perseus 02|42|21}}+38|37|07}} 8.74 163 G5V b 14.3 465.1 1.13 0.067 2009
HD 18445 Fornax 02|57|13}}–24|58|30}} 7.78 83.92 K2V b 39 554.67 0.9 0.54 1991
BD−04°782 Eridanus 04|15|10}}–04|25|06}} 9.39 66.6 K5V b 21 240.92 0.7 0.28 1996
HD 283750 Taurus 04|36|48}}+27|08|00}} 8.42 53.81 K2V b 50 1.79 0.025 0.02 1996
HD 29587 Perseus 04|41|34}}+42|07|25}} 7.29 146.77 G2V b 40 1471.7 2.5 0.37 1996
HD 38529 A Orion 05|46|34}}+01|10|05}} 5.94 138 G4IV c 37 2174.3 3.68 0.36 2002
HD 41004 B Pictor 05|59|50}}–48|14|23}} 12.33 139 M2 b 18.4 1.3283 0.0177 0.081 2004
Gliese 229 Lepus 06|10|35}}–21|51|42}} 8.14 19 M1V B 40 200 y 40 1995
AB Pictoris Pictor 06|19|12}}–58|03|15}} 9.16 149 K2V b 13.5 275 2005
Tau Geminorum Gemini 07|11|08}}+30|14|43}} 4.40 302 K2III b 18.1 305 2004
HAT-P-13 Ursa Major 08|39|32}}+47|21|07}} 10.62 698 G4 c 15.2 428.5 1.186 0.691 2009
G 196-3 Ursa Major 10|04|22}}+50|23|23}} 11.77 50.2 M2.5 b 25 300 1998
BD+20°2457 Leo 10|16|45}}+19|53|29}} 9.75 652 K2II b 21.42 379.63 1.45 0.15 2009
HD 89707 Hydra 10|20|50}}–15|28|48}} 7.19 81.54 G1V b 54 298.25 0.95 1991
CT Chamaeleontis Chamaeleon 11|04|09}}–76|27|19}} 12.36 538 K7 b 17 2.2 440 2008
ChaHα8 Chamaeleon 11|07|48}}−77|40|08}} 20.1 522 M6.5 b 18 1590.9 1 0.49 2007
Xi Ursae Majoris B Ursa Major 11|18|12}}+31|32|15}} 4.73 25.11 F8.5V b 37 3.98 0.06 0 1931
CD−33°7795 Hydra 11|31|55}}–34|36|17}} 11.37 163.08 M1 b 20 100 1998
NGC 4349-127 Crux 12|24|08}}−61|52|18}} 7.4 7097 MIII? b 19.8 677.8 2.38 0.19 2007
HD 110833 Canes Venatici 12|44|16}}+51|45|40}} 7.04 55.44 K3V b 17 270.04 0.8 0.69 1996
HW Virginis Virgo 12|44|20}}−08|40|17}} 10.9 590 sdB+M b 19.23 5786 5.30 0.46 2008
HD 112758 Virgo 12|59|03}}–09|50|03}} 7.56 53.81 K0V b 35 103.22 0.35 0.16 1996
Gliese 569 Boötes 14|54|29}}+16|06|04}} 10.2 31.5 M3V Ba + Bb 116[6] 870[6] 0.87[6] 0.317[6] 1988[10]
Gliese 570 Libra 14|57|28}}-21|24|56}} 5.64 19.0 K4V+
M1V+M3V
D 52 1500 2000
HD 131664 Apus 15|00|06}}−73|32|07}} 8.13 180.8 G3V b 18.15 1951 3.17 0.638 2008
HD 136118 Serpens 15|18|55}}−01|35|32}} 6.94 171 F9V b 42 1209 1.45 0.352 2002
HD 140913 Corona Borealis 15|45|07}}+28|28|12}} 8.07 156.42 G0V b 46 147.94 0.54 0.61 1996
GQ Lupi Lupus 15|49|12}}–35|39|03}} 11.4 400 K7eV b 1-42 1.8 103 2005
UScoCTIO 108 Scorpius 16|05|54}}–18|18|43}} 473 M7 b 14 670 2007
HD 149382 Ophiuchus 16|34|23}}−04|00|52}} 8.95 241 B5VI b 15.5 2.391 0 2009[5]
HD 162020 Scorpius 17|50|38}}–40|19|06}} 9.18 101.95 K2V b 15.0 8.428198 0.0751 0.277 2000
Nu Ophiuchi Ophiuchus 17|59|01}}−09|46|25}} 3.33 152.8 K0III b 21.9 536 0.13 2004
HD 164427 Telescopium 18|04|43}}−59|12|35}} 6.89 127.52 G4IV b 46 108.55 0.46 0.55 2000
HD 168443 Serpens 18|20|04}}–09|35|34}} 6.92 123.5 G5 c 34 1739.5 2.87 0.228 2001
SCR 1845-6357 Pavo 18|45|07}}−63|57|43}} 17.4 12.57 M8.5V B 40-50 4.1 2006
COROT-3 Aquila 19|28|13}}+00|07|19}} 13.3 2220 G0V b 21.66 1.01 4.2568 0.057 0 2008
15 Sagittae Sagitta 20|04|06}}+17|04|13}} 5.80 57.7 G1V B 65 14 2002
Zeta Delphini Delphinus 20|35|19}}+14|40|27}} 4.65 220 A3V B 55 910 2014
HD 202206 Capricornus 21|14|58}}–20|47|20}} 8.08 151.14 G6V b 17.4 255.87 0.83 0.435 2000
Epsilon Indi Indus 22|03|22}}–56|47|09}} 4.69 11.8 K5V Bb 28 15 y 2.65 2003
Epsilon Indi Indus 22|03|22}}–56|47|09}} 4.69 11.8 K5V Ba 47 1459 y 2003
HD 217580 Aquarius 23|01|52}}–03|50|55}} 7.46 58.7 K4V b 60 454.66 1 0.52 1994

Unconfirmed brown dwarfs

{{Expand list|date=February 2011}}Sorted by increasing right ascension of the parent star. Brown dwarfs within a system sorted by increasing orbital period.
Star Constellation Right
ascension
Declination App.
mag.
Distance (ly) Spectral
type
Brown dwarf Mass
(MJ)
Radius
(RJ)
Orbital
period
(d)
Semimajor
axis
(AU)
Ecc. Discovery year
Gliese 22 B Cassiopeia 00|32|27}}+67|14|09}} 10.38 326 M2.5V b 16 ~5500 0 2008
HD 3346 Andromeda 00|36|46}}+44|29|19}} 5.16 655.58 K5III c 60 650 2.5 1996
OGLE-TR-109 Carina 10|53|41}}–61|25|15}} 15.8 8450 b <14 0.9 0.589128 0.016 002
HD 100546 Musca 11|33|25}}–70|11|41}} 6.70 337.25 B9Vne b 20 6.5? 2005
HD 104304 Virgo 12|00|44}}−10|26|46}} 5.54 42.1 G9 b 17.2 2752 0.38 2007
CM Draconis Draco 16|34|27}}+57|09|00}} 12.90 48 M4 b 64 73 0.27 1998
HD 154857 Ara 17|11|16}}−56|40|51}} 7.25 220 G5V c 18.4 2900 >0.25 2007
RU Lupi Lupus 15|56|42}}–37|49|16}} 10.5 400 G5V:e b ≥27 3.71 0.041 0.41 2007

Field brown dwarfs

{{Update|section|date=March 2013}}{{Expand list|date=February 2011}}Sorted by increasing right ascension.
Brown dwarf Constellation Right
ascension
Declination App.
mag.
Distance (ly) Spectral
type
Mass
(MJ)
Radius
(RJ)
Discovery
year
Teegarden's star Aries 02|53|00}}+16|52|53}} 15.40 12.578 M7 <80 2003
DEN 0255-4700 Eridanus 02|55|04}}−47|00|51}} 22.92 16.2 L8 <80 2006
LP 944-20 Fornax 03|39|35.2}}−35|25|44}} 18.69 16.2 M9
Teide 1 Taurus 03|47|18}}+24|22|31}} 380 M8 55 1995
UGPS J072227.51-054031.2 Monoceros 07|22|27.3}}−05|40|30}} 13 T9 5–40 2010
DENIS J081730.0-615520 Carina 08|17|30.1}}−61|55|16}} 16 T6 15 2010
DEN 1048-3956 Antlia 10|48|14.6}}−39|56|06}} 17.4 13.1 M9
Cha 110913-773444 Chamaeleon 11|09|14}}–77|34|45}} 21.59 163 L 8 1.8 2005
OTS 44 Chamaeleon 11|10|12}}–76|32|13}} 554 M9.5V 15 2005
Kelu-1 Hydra 13|05|40.2}}-25|41|06}} 61 L2 / L4 63 / 58 1997
LHS 2924 Boötes 14|28|43.2}}+33|10|39}} 19.74 38.5 M9V
TVLM 513-46546 Boötes 15|01|08.2}}+22|50|02}} 15.09 35.1 M8.5V 90 1

WISE

WISE-discovered brown dwarfs
Object ly Spectral
type
Constellation Right
ascension
Declination J-mag
WISE 0005+3737 23.2 T9 Andromeda 00|05|17.48}}37|37|20.5}} 18.33
WISE 0008-1739 87.1 T6 Cetus 00|08|49.75}}-17|39|23.63}} 17.03
WISE 0015-4615 48.6 T8 Phoenix 00|15|05.87}}-46|15|17.6}}
WISE 0031-3840 71.8 L2 pec Sculptor 00|31|19.78}}-38|40|36.3}} 14.10
WISE 0032-4946 62.9 T8.5 Phoenix 00|32|31.09}}-49|46|51.4}}
WISE 0038+2758 36.9 T9 Andromeda 00|38|29.05}}27|58|52.1}}
WISE 0038+8405 101.8 T6 Cepheus 00|38|30.54}}84|05|17.7}}
WISE 0040+0900 47.6 T7 Pisces 00|40|24.88}}09|00|54.8}}
WISE 0049+0441 62.6 L9 Pisces 00|49|28.48}}04|40|59.82}} 15.85
WISE 0049+2151 24.1 T8.5 Andromeda 00|49|45.61}}21|51|20.0}}
WISE 0106+1518 142.9 M8 pec Pisces 01|06|37.05}}15|18|52.57}} 14.36
WISE 0123+4142 67.2 T7 Andromeda 01|23|33.28}}41|42|04.52}} 17.38
WISE 0135+1715 77.3 T6 Pisces 01|35|25.64}}17|15|03.4}}
WISE 0138-0322 57.7 T3 Cetus 01|38|36.59}}-03|22|21.57}} 16.36
WISE 0146+4234 20.5 Y0 Andromeda 01|46|56.66}}42|34|10.0}}
WISE 0148-7202 30.0 T9.5 Hydrus 01|48|07.4}}-72|02|58.87}} 18.96
WISE 0150+3827 61.3 T0 Andromeda 01|50|10.93}}38|27|24.04}} 16.07
WISE 0206+2640 58.4 L9 pec Aries 02|06|25.29}}26|40|23.64}} 16.53
WISE 0221+3842 73.1 T6.5 Andromeda 02|21|05.99}}38|42|02.73}} 17.59
WISE 0223-2932 47.0 T7.5 Fornax 02|23|22.39}}-29|32|57.63}} 17.34
WISE 0226-0211 91.0 T7 Cetus 02|26|24}}-02|11|42.51}} 18.94
WISE 0241-3653 53.8 T7 Fornax 02|41|24.73}}-36|53|28.0}}
WISE 0245-3450 56.1 T8 Fornax 02|45|12.62}}-34|50|47.8}}
WISE 0247+3725 57.1 T8 Perseus 02|47|14.52}}37|25|23.5}}
WISE 0254+0223 20.0 T8 Cetus 02|54|09.62}}02|23|58.85}} 16.56
WISE 0305+3954 75.0 T6 Perseus 03|05|33.55}}39|54|34.77}} 17.13
WISE 0307+2904 82.8 T6.5 Aries 03|07|24.58}}29|04|47.46}} 17.78
WISE 0313+7807 28.0 T8.5 Cepheus 03|13|26.02}}78|07|44.4}} 17.65
WISE 0316+4307 106.3 T8 Perseus 03|16|24.35}}43|07|09.1}}
WISE 0321-7347 84.8 T8 Hydrus 03|21|20.91}}-73|47|58.8}}
WISE 0323-6025 45.3 T8.5 Reticulum 03|23|37.57}}-60|25|54.5}} 18.15
WISE 0325-3854 51.2 T9 Fornax 03|25|17.69}}-38|54|54.1}}
WISE 0325+0831 36.5 T7 Taurus 03|25|47.72}}08|31|18.2}}
WISE 0333-5856 54.8 T3 Reticulum 03|33|49.33}}-58|56|18.6}} 16.0
WISE 0335+4310 45.7 T9:: Perseus 03|35|15.01}}43|10|45.1}}
WISE 0336-0143 55.4 T8:: Eridanus 03|36|05.05}}-01|43|50.4}}
WISE 0350-5658 12.1 Y1 Reticulum 03|50|00.32}}-56|58|30.2}}
WISE 0359-5401 19.2 Y0 Reticulum 03|59|34.06}}-54|01|54.6}} 21.56
WISE 0410+1502 13.7 Y0 Taurus 04|10|22.79}}15|02|47.47}} 19.25
WISE 0410+1411 85.8 T6 Taurus 04|10|54.46}}14|11|31.41}} 17.16
WISE 0413-4750 66.2 T9 Horologium 04|13|58.14}}-47|50|39.3}}
WISE 0448-1935 69.8 T5 pec Eridanus 04|48|53.31}}-19|35|48.06}} 16.99
WISE 0458+6434 35.9 T8.5 Camelopardalis 04|58|53.93}}64|34|52.72}} 17.47
WISE 0500-1223 47.0 T8 Eridanus 05|00|03.03}}-12|23|42.93}} 17.82
WISE 0513+0608 44.7 T6.5 Orion 05|13|17.28}}06|08|14.55}} 16.21
WISE 0525+6739 98.2 T6 pec Camelopardalis 05|25|36.28}}67|39|49.79}} 17.49
WISE 0528-3308 57.4 T7 pec Columba 05|28|44.53}}-33|08|23.95}} 16.67
WISE 0535-7500 13.0 ≥Y1 Mensa 05|35|16.8}}-75|00|24.9}} >21.1
WISE 0539-1034 84.8 T5.5 Orion 05|39|56.98}}-10|34|36.71}} 17.71
WISE 0542-1628 50.6 T6.5 Lepus 05|42|31.28}}-16|28|28.96}} 16.64
WISE 0607+2429 25.4 L8 Gemini 06|07|38.65}}24|29|53.5}} 14.22
WISE 0611-0410 57.7 T0 Monoceros 06|11|35.14}}-04|10|24.17}} 15.49
WISE 0612-4920 95.2 T3.5 Puppis 06|12|08.69}}-49|20|23.9}}
WISE 0612-3036 64.9 T6 Canis Major 06|12|13.88}}-30|36|12.2}} 17.00
WISE 0614+3912 50.2 T6 Auriga 06|14|07.51}}39|12|35.67}} 16.93
WISE 0614+0951 51.5 T7 Orion 06|14|37.73}}09|51|35.0}}
WISE 0623-0456 37.5 T8 Monoceros 06|23|09.91}}-04|56|24.27}} 17.51
WISE 0625+5646 67.2 T6 Lynx 06|25|42.27}}56|46|25.55}} 17.10
WISE 0627-1114 37.2 T6 Canis Major 06|27|20.08}}-11|14|27.98}} 15.49
WISE 0647-6232 28.0 Y1 Pictor 06|47|23.23}}-62|32|39.7}} 22.65
WISE 0656+4205 54.1 T3 Auriga 06|56|09.63}}42|05|32.22}} 15.45
WISE 0713-2917 23.2 Y0 Canis Major 07|13|22.55}}-29|17|51.9}} 19.64
WISE 0723+3403 45.7 T9: Gemini 07|23|12.44}}34|03|13.5}}
WISE 0733+7544 78.3 T6 Camelopardalis 07|33|47.94}}75|44|39.2}}
WISE 0734-7157 34.9 Y0 Volans 07|34|44.02}}-71|57|44.0}} 20.41
WISE 0744+5628 47.3 T8 Lynx 07|44|57.28}}56|28|21.12}} 17.68
WISE 0750+2725 51.5 T8.5 Gemini 07|50|03.77}}27|25|44.68}} 19.02
WISE 0751-7634 39.1 T9 Chamaeleon 07|51|08.75}}-76|34|49.54}} 19.34
WISE 0759-4904 38.8 T8 Puppis 07|59|46.98}}-49|04|54.13}}
WISE 0811-8051 32.0 T9.5: Chamaeleon 08|11|17.81}}-80|51|41.3}}
WISE 0812+4021 63.6 T8 Lynx 08|12|20.04}}40|21|06.2}}
WISE 0819-0335 46.0 T4 Hydra 08|19|58.06}}-03|35|28.52}} 14.99
WISE 0821+1443 68.2 T5.5 Cancer 08|21|31.66}}14|43|19.29}} 16.78
WISE 0836-1859 72.4 T8 pec Pyxis 08|36|41.17}}-18|59|47.18}}
WISE 0857+5604 42.1 T8 Ursa Major 08|57|16.25}}56|04|07.58}} 17.65
WISE 0906+4735 51.5 T8 Ursa Major 09|06|49.34}}47|35|38.2}} 18.16
WISE 0929+0409 64.9 T6.5 Hydra 09|29|06.78}}04|09|57.59}} 17.21
WISE 0952+1955 72.1 T6 Leo 09|52|59.3}}19|55|08.49}} 17.13
WISE 1018-2445 47.6 T8 Hydra 10|18|08.05}}-24|45|58.26}}
WISE 1019+6529 56.8 T6 Ursa Major 10|19|05.64}}65|29|54.17}} 16.59
WISE 1039-1600 47.3 T7.5 Hydra 10|39|07.73}}-16|00|02.9}}
WISE 1042-3842 53.2 T8.5 Antlia 10|42|45.29}}-38|42|37.86}}
Luhman 16 (WISE 1049-5319) 6.5 L8 Vela 10|49|18.72}}-53|19|09.86}} 10.73
WISE 1051-2138 40.8 T9: Hydra 10|51|30.01}}-21|38|59.7}}
WISE 1122+2550 57.7 T6 Leo 11|22|54.71}}25|50|21.85}} 16.67
WISE 1124-0421 50.6 T7 Leo 11|24|38.12}}-04|21|49.7}}
WISE 1147-2040 102.0 L7 Hydra 11|47|24.21}}-20|40|20.44}}
WISE 1150+6302 32.9 T8 Ursa Major 11|50|13.9}}63|02|40.97}} 17.72
WISE 1217+1626 34.2 T9 Coma Berenices 12|17|56.96}}16|26|39.98}} 17.83
WISE 1225-1013 55.4 T6 Virgo 12|25|58.86}}-10|13|45.0}}
WISE 1311+0122 44.4 T9: Virgo 13|11|06.21}}01|22|53.61}} 18.97
WISE 1311+3629 86.1 L5 pec Canes Venatici 13|11|41.91}}36|29|24.83}} 15.55
WISE 1318-1758 32.9 T9: Virgo 13|18|33.98}}-17|58|26.5}}
WISE 1320+6034 56.1 T6.5 Ursa Major 13|20|04.18}}60|34|25.99}} 16.95
WISE 1322-2340 33.9 T8 Hydra 13|22|33.63}}-23|40|16.71}} 17.01
WISE 1348+6603 91.0 L9 Draco 13|48|07.04}}66|03|28.25}} 17.17
WISE 1405+5534 25.3 Y0 (pec?) Ursa Major 14|05|18.27}}55|34|21.22}} 20.20
WISE 1433-0837 84.8 T8:: Libra 14|33|11.42}}-08|37|36.4}}
WISE 1436-1814 60.0 T8 pec Libra 14|36|02.22}}-18|14|21.87}}
WISE 1457+5815 52.2 T7 Draco 14|57|15.03}}58|15|09.93}} 16.83
WISE 1506+7027 11.1 T6 Ursa Minor 15|06|49.89}}70|27|36.23}} 14.33
WISE 1517+0529 72.4 T8 Serpens 15|17|21.13}}05|29|29.3}}
WISE 1519+7009 50.9 T8 Ursa Minor 15|19|06.69}}70|09|30.92}} 17.88
WISE 1523+3125 84.5 T7 p Corona Borealis 15|23|05.1}}31|25|37.6}}
WISE 1541-2250 20.0 Y0.5 Libra 15|41|51.57}}-22|50|25.03}} 21.16
WISE 1542+2230 41.1 T9.5 Serpens 15|42|14.0}}22|30|05.2}}
WISE 1612-3420 55.4 T6.5 Scorpius 16|12|15.92}}-34|20|28.61}}
WISE 1614+1739 32.6 T9 Hercules 16|14|41.48}}17|39|35.44}} 19.08
WISE 1617+1807 50.2 T8 Hercules 16|17|05.74}}18|07|14.21}} 17.66
WISE 1622-0959 52.2 T6 Scorpius 16|22|09.95}}-09|55|34.78}} 16.44
WISE 1627+3255 50.2 T6 Hercules 16|27|25.65}}32|55|24.5}} 16.61
WISE 1639-6847 16.3 Y0 Triangulum Australe 16|39|40.83}}-68|47|38.6}}
WISE 1647+5632 28 T6 Draco 16|47|15.59}}56|32|08.44}} 16.59
WISE 1653+4444 39.5 T8 Hercules 16|53|11.03}}44|44|22.71}} 17.59
WISE 1711+3500 60.3 T8 Hercules 17|11|04.59}}35|00|36.73}} 17.89
WISE 1717+6129 72.7 T8 Draco 17|17|17.13}}61|28|58.82}} 18.49
WISE 1721+1117 62.3 T6 Ophiuchus 17|21|34.46}}11|17|39.4}}
WISE 1728+5716 97.8 T6 Draco 17|28|44.97}}57|16|42.9}} 17.68
WISE 1738+2732 20.0 Y0 Hercules 17|38|35.54}}27|32|58.78}} 19.47
WISE 1741+2553 18.9 T9 Hercules 17|41|24.22}}25|53|18.96}} 16.53
WISE 1746-0338 83.8 T6 Ophiuchus 17|46|40.78}}-03|38|18}} 17.45
WISE 1800+0134 28.7 T7.5 Ophiuchus 18|00|26.60}}01|34|53.1}} 14.30
WISE 1804+3117 30.0 T9.5: Hercules 18|04|35.39}}31|17|05.98}} 18.70
WISE 1809+3838 74.4 T8 Hercules 18|09|01.07}}38|38|05.4}}
WISE 1812+2721 47.0 T8.5: Hercules 18|12|10.83}}27|21|44.26}} 18.19
WISE 1828+2650 36.0 Y2 Lyra 18|28|31.10}}26|50|37.79}} 23.57
WISE 1830+4542 107 L9 Lyra 18|30|58.57}}45|42|57.55}}
WISE 1841+7000 131.1 T5 Draco 18|41|24.75}}70|00|38.54}} 17.24
WISE 1852+3537 55.4 T7 Lyra 18|52|15.83}}35|37|16.06}} 16.50
WISE 1906+4508 51.5 T6 Lyra 19|06|24.73}}45|08|06.88}} 16.36
WISE 1928+2356 22.8 T6 Vulpecula 19|28|41.35}}23|56|04.9}}
WISE 1952+7240 44.4 T4 Draco 19|52|46.61}}72|40|00.61}} 15.09
WISE 1959-3338 37.2 T8 Sagittarius 19|59|05.65}}33|38|34.03}} 16.87
WISE 2030+0749 34.2 T1.5 Delphinus 20|30|42.90}}07|49|34.4}} 14.23
WISE 2014+0424 96.2 T7 p Aquila 20|14|04.13}}04|24|08.5}}
WISE 2015+6646 50.6 T8 Draco 20|15|46.27}}66|46|45.1}}
WISE 2018-7423 47.9 T7 Pavo 20|18|25}}-74|23|27.99}} 17.11
WISE 2019-1148 42.4 T8.5: Capricornus 20|19|20.76}}-11|48|07.6}}
WISE 2056+1459 24.5 Y0 Delphinus 20|56|28.88}}14|59|53.68}} 19.21
WISE 2134-7137 42.7 T9 pec Indus 21|34|56.81}}-71|37|44.56}} 19.8
WISE 2157+2659 61.6 T7 Pegasus 21|57|51.34}}26|59|31.25}} 17.31
WISE 2209-2734 46.0 T7 Piscis Austrinus 22|09|22.05}}-27|34|39.94}} 16.81
WISE 2213+0911 58.7 T7 Pegasus 22|13|54.71}}09|11|39.47}} 16.98
WISE 2220-3628 26.4 Y0 Grus 22|20|55.31}}-36|28|17.4}} 20.38
WISE 2226+0440 45.0 T8 Pegasus 22|26|23.06}}04|40|03.06}} 16.90
WISE 2237-0614 53.5 T5 Aquarius 22|37|29.48}}-06|14|34.36}} 17.40
WISE 2237+7228 46.0 T6 Cepheus 22|37|20.39}}72|28|33.8}}
WISE 2239+1617 59.7 T3 Pegasus 22|39|37.57}}16|17|16}} 16.18
Kirkpatrick2012}} 44.7 T8 Piscis Austrinus 22|55|40.74}}-31|18|42.11}} 17.29
WISE 2301+0216 60.7 T6.5 Pisces 23|01|33.32}}02|16|35.1}}
WISE 2313-8037 35.9 T8 Octans 23|13|36.45}}-80|37|00.7}} 16.97
Kirkpatrick2012}} 52.2 T7.5 Aquarius 23|19|39.13}}-18|44|04.15}} 17.43
Kirkpatrick2012}} 37.5 T9 pec Grus 23|25|19.54}}-41|05|34.92}} 19.75
WISE 2327-2730 70.8 L9 Sculptor 23|27|28.74}}-27|30|56.66}} 16.68
WISE 2335+4222 90.3 T7 Andromeda 22|35|43.79}}42|22|55.2}}
Kirkpatrick2012}} 37.8 T7 Aquarius 23|40|26.6}}-07|45|08.46}} 16.15
WISE 2342+0856 51.2 T6.5 Pegasus 23|42|28.98}}08|56|20.2}}
WISE 2343-7418 48.6 T6 Octans 23|43|51.3}}-74|18|46.86}} 16.13
Kirkpatrick2012}} 46.0 T9 Pegasus 23|44|46.23}}10|34|16.1}} 18.80
Kirkpatrick2012}} 54.1 T7 Aquarius 23|48|41.13}}-10|28|44.11}} 16.91
WISE 2357+1227 54.8 T6 Pegasus 23|57|16.49}}12|27|41.8}}
WISE 2359-7335 42.7 T5.5 Tucana 23|59|41.08}}-73|35|05.09}} 16.16

See also

{{Portal|Star}}
  • Lists of astronomical objects
  • List of exoplanets

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.universetoday.com/19237/dense-exoplanet-creates-classification-calamity/ |title=Dense Exoplanet Creates Classification Calamity |author=Nicholos Wethington |publisher=Universetoday.com |date=October 6, 2008 |accessdate=January 30, 2013}}
2. ^{{citation |last=Rebolo|first=Rafael|chapter=Teide 1 and the Discovery of Brown Dwarfs|pages=25–50|chapter-url=https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-01162-2_4 |editor-last=Joergens|editor-first=Viki|title=50 Years of Brown Dwarfs - From Prediction to Discovery to Forefront of Research |series=Astrophysics and Space Science Library |volume=401|publisher=Springer|publication-date=2014 |isbn=978-3-319-01162-2 |url=https://www.springer.com/astronomy/book/978-3-319-01161-5|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-01162-2_4|year=2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Astronomers Announce First Clear Evidence of a Brown Dwarf|url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/1995/48/|publisher=Space Telescope Science Institute news release STScI-1995-48|date=November 29, 1995|accessdate=24 September 2013}}
4. ^{{cite journal|doi=10.1086/510877|title=The Planetary Mass Companion 2MASS 1207−3932B: Temperature, Mass, and Evidence for an Edge‐on Disk|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=657|issue=2|pages=1064|year=2007|last1=Mohanty|first1=Subhanjoy|last2=Jayawardhana|first2=Ray|last3=Huelamo|first3=Nuria|last4=Mamajek|first4=Eric|bibcode=2007ApJ...657.1064M|arxiv = astro-ph/0610550 }}
5. ^{{cite journal | display-authors=1 | last1=Geier | first1=S. | last2=Edelmann | first2=H. | last3=Heber | first3=U. | last4=Morales-Rueda | first4=L. | title=Discovery of a Close Substellar Companion to the Hot Subdwarf Star HD 149382—The Decisive Influence of Substellar Objects on Late Stellar Evolution | journal=The Astrophysical Journal Letters | volume=702 | issue=1 | pages=L96–L99 |date=September 2009 | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/702/1/L96 | bibcode=2009ApJ...702L..96G |arxiv = 0908.1025 }}
6. ^{{cite journal|author1=FEMENIA B. |author2=REBOLO R. |author3=PEREZ-PRIETO J.A. |author4=HILDEBRANDT S.R. |author5=LABADIE L. |author6=PEREZ-GARRIDO A. |author7=BEJAR V.J.S. |author8=DIAZ-SANCHEZ A. |author9=VILLO I. |author10=OSCOZ A. |author11=LOPEZ R. |author12=RODRIGUEZ L.F. |author13=PIQUERAS J. |title=Lucky imaging adaptive optics of the brown dwarf binary GJ569Bab|journal=Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.|date=2011|volume=413|pages=1524–1536|bibcode=1988ApJ...330L.119F|doi=10.1086/185218 }}
7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Forrest, Skrutskie and Shure|title=A possible brown dwarf companion to Gliese 569|journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters|date=1988|volume=330|issue=3|page=L119–L123|bibcode=2011MNRAS.413.1524F|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18226.x|arxiv = 1012.4421 }}
8. ^{{cite journal | authorlink=J. Davy Kirkpatrick | last1=Kirkpatrick | last2=Gelino |first1=J. D. | first2=C. R. | last3=Cushing | first3=M. C. | last4=Mace | first4=G. N. | last5=Griffith | first5=R. L. | last6=Skrutskie | first6=M. F. | last7=Marsh | first7=K. A. | last8=Wright | first8=E. L. | last9=Eisenhardt | first9=P. R. | last10=McLean | first10=I. S. | last11=Mainzer | first11=A. K. | last12=Burgasser | first12=A. J. | last13=Tinney | first13=C. G. | last14=Parker | first14=S. | last15=Salter | first15=G. | title=Further Defining Spectral Type "Y" and Exploring the Low-mass End of the Field Brown Dwarf Mass Function | year=2012 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=753 | issue=2 | pages=156 | arxiv=1205.2122 | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/156 | bibcode=2012ApJ...753..156K}}
(2,850 confirmed; 930 candidates)[6][7][8]
}}

External links

  • {{cite web|url=http://www.clannad.net/starlisttour.asp?starcatid=browndwarf&order=mass&ShowUncertain=0 |title=Extrasolar Visions: Brown dwarfs |accessdate=2007-07-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928075638/http://www.clannad.net/starlisttour.asp?starcatid=browndwarf&order=mass&ShowUncertain=0 |archivedate=2007-09-28 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
  • {{cite web|url=http://vo.obspm.fr/exoplanetes/encyclo/catalog-all.php?&mode=2&more=yes |title=Interactive Extrasolar-Planets Catalogue |accessdate=2007-07-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061127091326/http://vo.obspm.fr/exoplanetes/encyclo/catalog-all.php?&mode=2&more=yes |archivedate=November 27, 2006 }}
{{Star}}

4 : Brown dwarfs|Lists of stars|Binary stars|Planetary systems

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