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词条 List of Canadian provinces and territories by gross domestic product
释义

  1. GDP and per capita GDP

  2. International comparisons

  3. Components of GDP

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. References

{{Canada provinces map|Map=Political_map_of_Canada.png}}

This article lists Canadian provinces and territories by gross domestic product (GDP).

While Canada’s ten provinces and three territories exhibit high per capita GDPs, there is wide variation among them. Ontario, the country's most populous province, is a manufacturing and trade locus with extensive linkages to the northeastern and midwestern United States. The economies of Alberta, Saskatchewan, Newfoundland and the territories rely heavily on natural resources and produce the highest per capita GDP values in the country. On the other hand, Manitoba, Quebec and The Maritimes have the country's lowest per capita GDP values.

In the face of these long-term regional disparities, the Government of Canada redistributes some of its revenues through unconditional equalization payments and finances the delivery of comparable levels of government services through the Canada Health Transfer and the Canada Social Transfer.

GDP and per capita GDP

A table listing total GDP (expenditure-based), share of Canadian GDP, population, and per capita GDP.

For illustrative purposes, market income (total income less government transfers) per capita from tax returns is included. (The per capita, rather than per taxfiler, measure is chosen for comparability with GDP per capita.)

Province
or
Territory
GDP
(million
CAD, 2017)
Share of
national GDP
(%, 2017)
Population
(July 1, 2017)
GDP
per capita
(CAD, 2017)
Market
Income
per capita
(CAD, 2016)
Canada{{nts>2137528}} {{nts>100}} {{nts>36540268}}{{nts>58498}}{{nts>31737}}
{{BC}}282204}}13.20}}4922152}}57333}}32451}}
{{AB}}331937}}15.53}}4243995}}78213}}37905}}
{{SK}}79513}}3.72}}1150782}}69095}}31049}}
{{MB}}71019}}3.32}}1335396}}53182}}27831}}
{{ON}}825805}}38.63}}14071445}}58687}}32673}}
{{QC}}417173}}19.52}}8297717}}50276}}28580}}
{{NB}}36088}}1.69}}766852}}47060}}26177}}
{{PE}}6652}}0.31}}150566}}44180}}25807}}
{{NS}}42715}}2.00}}950680}}44931}}27623}}
{{NL}}33074}}1.55}}528567}}62573}}29480}}
{{YT}}{{nts>2895}}{{nts>0.14}}{{nts>39628}}{{nts>73054}}{{nts>38233}}
{{NT}}{{nts>4856}}{{nts>0.23}}{{nts>44936}}{{nts>108065}}{{nts>40496}}
{{NU}}{{nts>2846}}{{nts>0.13}}{{nts>37552}}{{nts>75788}}{{nts>25856}}
{{refbegin}}

Source: Statistics Canada: GDP (totals),[1] Population,[2] Total income and government transfers,[3] Population covered by income data[4]

{{refend}}

International comparisons

The table below converts the figures from the previous table to United States dollars using the International Monetary Fund's implied purchasing power parity conversion rate for Canada's GDP.[5] The national economy with the closest figure for the relevant year according to the International Monetary Fund is then indicated.

(Note that because the same conversion rate is used for all of Canada, this method overstates the GDP PPP of provinces and territories with high price levels, and understates the GDP PPP of provinces and territories with low price levels.)

Province
or
Territory
GDP PPP
(million
USD, 2017)
Comparable economy
by GDP PPP
GDP
per capita PPP
(USD, 2017)
Comparable economy
by GDP PPP
per capita
Canada {{nts>1767471}} {{SAU}} {{nts>48370}} {{BHR}}
{{ON}}682838}} {{BGD}} 48527}} {{BHR}}
{{QC}}344950}} {{QAT}} 41572}} {{MLT}}
{{AB}}274471}} {{LKA}} 64673}} {{KWT}}
{{BC}}233348}} {{UZB}} 47408}} {{BEL}}
{{SK}}65747}} {{KHM}} 57133}} {{SAU}}
{{MB}}58724}} {{LBY}} 43975}} {{FRA}}
{{NS}}35320}} {{BFA}} 37152}} {{CYP}}
{{NB}}29840}} {{PNG}} 38913}} {{NZL}}
{{NL}}27348}} {{GIN}} 51740}} {{ISL}}
{{PE}}5500}} {{GMB}} 36531}} {{ISR}}
{{NT}}{{nts>4015}} {{ABW}} {{nts>89356}} {{SIN}}
{{YT}}{{nts>2394}} {{ATG}} {{nts>60407}} {{SMR}}
{{NU}}{{nts>2353}} {{ATG}} {{nts>62667}} {{SUI}}
{{refbegin}}

Source: International Monetary Fund[6]

{{refend}}

Components of GDP

A table of Canadian provinces and territories by descending GDP (at current prices and expenditure-based); all figures are from Statistics Canada.

[7]
Province
or
Territory
GDP
(million
CAD, 2014)
= Final
Consumption
Expenditure
+ Gross
Capital
Formation
+ Investment
in
Inventories
+ Exports− Imports
Canada{{nts>1,973,043}}{{nts>1,513,043}}{{nts>469,739}}{{nts>8,488}}{{nts>1,005,446}}{{nts>1,024,061}}
{{BC}}237,188}}202,405}}56,081}}1,747}}93,215}}116,444}}
{{AB}}375,756}}198,643}}132,709}}1,876}}206,923}}164,444}}
{{SK}}82,780}}50,046}}26,100}}-2,316}}58,328}}49,340}}
{{MB}}64,077}}55,129}}15,663}}-385}}35,992}}42,256}}
{{ON}}721,970}}576,173}}135,610}}5,234}}370,845}}365,804}}
{{QC}}370,064}}315,396}}74,182}}2,110}}171,350}}193,352}}
{{NB}}32,056}}31,898}}5,391}}1}}25,792}}31,015}}
{{PE}}6,003}}6,106}}989}}56}}2,729}}3,877}}
{{NS}}39,077}}42,981}}7,465}}25}}15,377}}26,756}}
{{NL}}33,514}}23,786}}11,853}}-68}}19,787}}21,855}}
{{YT}}2,603}}2,783}}814}}4}}802}}1,791}}
{{NT}}4,731}}3,705}}1,485}}83}}3,392}}3,929}}
{{NU}}2,487}}2,473}}1,293}}122}}910}}2,301}}

Figures may not add up precisely due to omission of the statistical discrepancy column and the "Outside Canada" row.

See also

  • Economy of Canada
  • List of Canadian provinces by unemployment rate

Notes

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=3610022201|title=Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, provincial and territorial, annual|last=Canada|first=Government of Canada, Statistics|website=www150.statcan.gc.ca|access-date=2018-11-08}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=1710000901|title=Population estimates, quarterly|last=Canada|first=Government of Canada, Statistics|website=www150.statcan.gc.ca|access-date=2018-11-08}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1110000701|title=Tax filers and dependants with income by source of income|last=Canada|first=Government of Canada, Statistics|website=www150.statcan.gc.ca|access-date=2018-07-12}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1110000401|title=Selected characteristics of tax filers and dependants, income and demographics (final T1 Family File)|last=Canada|first=Government of Canada, Statistics|website=www150.statcan.gc.ca|access-date=2018-07-12}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=57&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=156&s=NGDP%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPEX&grp=0&a=|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018|website=www.imf.org|access-date=2018-11-08}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=62&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=subject&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C546%2C213%2C962%2C911%2C674%2C314%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C836%2C918%2C558%2C748%2C138%2C618%2C196%2C624%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C142%2C626%2C449%2C628%2C564%2C228%2C565%2C924%2C283%2C233%2C853%2C632%2C288%2C636%2C293%2C634%2C566%2C238%2C964%2C662%2C182%2C960%2C359%2C423%2C453%2C935%2C968%2C128%2C922%2C611%2C714%2C321%2C862%2C243%2C135%2C248%2C716%2C469%2C456%2C253%2C722%2C642%2C942%2C643%2C718%2C939%2C724%2C734%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C726%2C646%2C199%2C648%2C733%2C915%2C184%2C134%2C524%2C652%2C361%2C174%2C362%2C328%2C364%2C258%2C732%2C656%2C366%2C654%2C144%2C336%2C146%2C263%2C463%2C268%2C528%2C532%2C923%2C944%2C738%2C176%2C578%2C534%2C537%2C536%2C742%2C429%2C866%2C433%2C369%2C178%2C744%2C436%2C186%2C136%2C925%2C343%2C869%2C158%2C746%2C439%2C926%2C916%2C466%2C664%2C112%2C826%2C111%2C542%2C298%2C967%2C927%2C443%2C846%2C917%2C299%2C544%2C582%2C941%2C474%2C446%2C754%2C666%2C698&s=PPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018|website=www.imf.org|access-date=2018-11-08}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=3840038|title=Table 384-0038 - Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, provincial and territorial, annual (dollars unless otherwise noted), CANSIM (database). |date=2012-11-26 | work=Statistics Canada}}

References

  • Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, by province and territory 2006-2010 (Statistics Canada)
{{refbegin}}
  • Population by year, by province and territory 2007-2011 (Statistics Canada)
  • Department of Finance Canada: Equalization Program
{{refend}}{{Lists of the provinces and territories of Canada}}{{North American topic|prefix=List of |suffix=subdivisions by GDP}}{{GDP country lists}}{{Economy of Canada footer}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Canadian provinces and territories by gross domestic product}}

5 : Lists of provinces and territories of Canada|Lists by economic indicators|Canada economy-related lists|Gross state product|Ranked lists of country subdivisions

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