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词条 List of capitals in Japan
释义

  1. Japan

     List of Japanese prefectural capitals  Non-capitals which share a name with their prefecture  Capitals that are not the largest city/metropolitan area in their prefecture 

  2. References

A prefectural capital is a city where a prefectural government and assembly is located.

Japan

In Japan, a prefectural capital is officially called {{nihongo|todōfukenchō shozaichi|都道府県庁所在地||extra="seat of the prefectural government"}}, but the term {{nihongo|kento|県都||extra="prefectural capital"}} is also used ({{Nihongo3||道都|dōto|extra=in the -dō, but never "futo" or "toto"}}).

List of Japanese prefectural capitals

Capital Prefecture
Region		 Island Pop.¹ ISO Status
Akita AkitaTōhoku Honshū327,651JP-05 Core city
Aomori AomoriTōhoku Honshū304,657JP-02 Core city
Chiba ChibaKantō Honshū943,568JP-12 Designated city
Fukui FukuiChūbu Honshū268,210JP-18 Special city
Fukuoka FukuokaKyūshū Kyūshū1,434,650JP-40 Designated city
Fukushima FukushimaTōhoku Honshū288,602JP-07 City
Gifu GifuChūbu Honshū411,753JP-21 Core city
Hiroshima HiroshimaChūgoku Honshū1,164,885JP-34 Designated city
Kagoshima KagoshimaKyūshū Kyūshū604,268JP-46 Core city
Kanazawa IshikawaChūbu Honshū455,952JP-17 Core city
KobeKobe HyōgoKansai Honshū1,532,305JP-28 Designated city
KochiKōchi KochiKōchiShikoku Shikoku345,418JP-39 Core city
KofuKōfu YamanashiChūbu Honshū198,757JP-19 Special city
Kumamoto KumamotoKyūshū Kyūshū670,014JP-43 Core city
Kyoto KyotoKansai Honshū1,468,065JP-26 Designated city
Maebashi GunmaKantō Honshū317,167JP-10 Core city
Matsue ShimaneChūgoku Honshū195,008JP-32 Special city
Matsuyama EhimeShikoku Shikoku514,771JP-38 Core city
Mito IbarakiKantō Honshū263,299JP-08 Special city
Miyazaki MiyazakiKyūshū Kyūshū368,984JP-45 Core city
Morioka IwateTōhoku Honshū298,959JP-03 Core city
Nagano NaganoChūbu Honshū377,328JP-20 Core city
Nagasaki NagasakiKyūshū Kyūshū446,551JP-42 Core city
Nagoya AichiChūbu Honshū2,243,564JP-23 Designated city
Naha OkinawaKyūshū Ryūkyū Islands313,436JP-47 Core city
Nara NaraKansai Honshū366,863JP-29 Core city
Niigata NiigataChūbu Honshū811,613JP-15 Designated city
OitaŌita OitaŌitaKyūshū Kyūshū467,617JP-44 Core city
Okayama OkayamaChūgoku Honshū700,646JP-33 Designated city
Osaka OsakaKansai Honshū2,649,601JP-27 Designated city
OtsuŌtsu ShigaKansai Honshū330,044JP-25 Core city
Saga SagaKyūshū Kyūshū239,003JP-41 Special city
Saitama SaitamaKantō Honshū1,197,471JP-11 Designated city
Sapporo HokkaidōHokkaidō Hokkaidō1,896,704JP-01 Designated city
Sendai MiyagiTōhoku Honshū1,029,576JP-04 Designated city
Shinjuku[1] TokyoKantō Honshū314,262JP-13 Special wards
Shizuoka ShizuokaChūbu Honshū709,888JP-22 Designated city
Takamatsu KagawaShikoku Shikoku417,671JP-37 Core city
Tokushima TokushimaShikoku Shikoku265,248JP-36 City
Tottori TottoriChūgoku Honshū199,319JP-31 Special city
Toyama ToyamaChūbu Honshū420,584JP-16 Core city
Tsu MieKansai Honshū287,849JP-24 City
Utsunomiya TochigiKantō Honshū508,114JP-09 Core city
Wakayama WakayamaKansai Honshū371,504JP-30 Core city
Yamagata YamagataTōhoku Honshū254,724JP-06 Special city
Yamaguchi YamaguchiChūgoku Honshū191,714JP-35 City
Yokohama KanagawaKantō Honshū3,643,641JP-14 Designated city

Notes: ¹ as of May 1, 2008

Non-capitals which share a name with their prefecture

In most cases, a city that share a name with its prefecture is a prefectural capital. However, there are some municipalities that are not capitals.

  • Iwate, Iwate Prefecture
  • Ibaraki, Ibaraki Prefecture
  • Okinawa, Okinawa Prefecture
  • Tochigi, Tochigi Prefecture
  • Yamanashi, Yamanashi Prefecture

Capitals that are not the largest city/metropolitan area in their prefecture

Those in italics are prefectural capitals, or metropolitan areas of them.

{{flag|Fukushima Prefecture}}
1. Iwaki 348,322  1. Kōriyama Metropolitan Area 537,493
2. Kōriyama 338,887  2. Fukushima Metropolitan Area 412,353
3. Fukushima 294,724  3. Iwaki Metropolitan Area 365,864
{{flag|Gunma Prefecture}}
1. Takasaki 342,662  1. Takasaki Metropolitan Area 532,271
2. Maebashi 317,114  2. Maebashi Metropolitan Area 458,996
{{flag|Mie Prefecture}}
1. Yokkaichi 307,418  1. Yokkaichi Metropolitan Area 606,071
2. Tsu 288,874  2. Tsu Metropolitan Area 308,375
{{flag|Shizuoka Prefecture}}
1. Hamamatsu 812,692  1. Shizuoka Metropolitan Area 999,360
2. Shizuoka 709,772  2. Hamamatsu Metropolitan Area 919,933
{{flag|Tottori Prefecture}}
1. Tottori 199,263  1. Yonago Metropolitan Area 252,387
2. Yonago 148,234  2. Tottori Metropolitan Area 249,067
{{flag|Yamaguchi Prefecture}}
1. Shimonoseki 284,693  1. Shimonoseki Metropolitan Area 287,935
2. Yamaguchi 191,740  2. Ube Metropolitan Area 258,180
3. Ube 175,334  3. Yamaguchi Metropolitan Area 178,402

Notes:

City populations are as of July 2008.

Metropolitan area populations are as of 2000. (Urban Employment Areas)

References

1. ^都庁の所在地 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140419085331/http://www.chijihon.metro.tokyo.jp/sonota/syozaiti.htm |date=2014-04-19 }} Shinjuku is the location of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, Tokyo not having itself been a "municipality" since 1943.
{{Metropolitan cities of Japan}}

2 : Lists of capitals of country subdivisions|Lists of cities in Japan
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