请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 List of Danish football champions
释义

  1. History

  2. Champions

      Landsfodboldturneringen (1913–1927)   Danmarksmesterskabsturneringen (1928–1929)   Mesterskabsserien (1930–1940)  War Tournaments (1941–1945)  Danish Superliga (1991–present) 

  3. Total titles won

     Total titles won by city 

  4. Notes

  5. References

  6. Sources

The Danish football champions are the winners of the highest league of football in Denmark. The title has been contested since 1913,[1] in a varying form of competitions. Since 1991, the winners have been found through the Danish Superliga championship. The Danish football championship is governed by the Danish Football Association (DBU).

The early Danish football championships were decided in a single game, and the competition was not nationwide until its structure was altered before the 1927–28 season. Until the 1950s, the winners' list included teams exclusively from the Copenhagen area. Kjøbenhavns Boldklub (KB) thus won 12 of its record 15 Danish championships before the 1954–55 season, when Køge Boldklub became the first non-Copenhagen team to be crowned Danish football champions.

A Danish champion has been found every year since 1913, except for 1915 and 1928. In 1915, the tournament was not played because of World War I. In 1928, there was no rule defined for the possibility that two or more teams had the same number of points at the end of the tournament, when three clubs all ended in first place.

History

Upon its founding in 1889, the Danish Football Association (DBU) inaugurated The Football Tournament contested by Copenhagen clubs only, though the winners are not considered official Danish champions. Upon the creation of the Copenhagen Football Association (KBU) in 1903, the administration of The Football Tournament was handed over to the newly founded regional football association, who went on to arrange yearly Copenhagen football championships. As the five other regional football associations emerged – namely Jutland FA (JBU), Zealand FA (SBU), Funen FA (FBU), Lolland-Falster FA (LFBU) and Bornholm FA (BBU) – they also started arranging championships for their own regions, parallel with the Copenhagen Championship.

The first Danish championship, the "National Football Tournament", was played from 1912 to 1913. Through to 1927, the championship was decided in a single final match,[1] with the winner of KBU's Copenhagen football championship directly qualified to play the winner of a series of play-off games between the regional champions from the rest of Denmark.{{efn|The winners of the regional JBU (Jutland), FBU (Funen), SBU (Zealand), LFBU (Lolland-Falster) and BBU (Bornholm) competitions.}} From 1914 to 1917, the runner-up team from the KBU tournament played a semi-final game against the best team from the rest of Denmark, with the winner facing the KBU champions in the Danish championship final. As the Copenhagen clubs were stronger than the provincial teams, this meant the final game ended up being contested by two clubs from Copenhagen.

Before the 1927–28 season, the first nationwide tournament, the "Denmark Tournament", was inaugurated.[1] 20 teams were divided into five groups of four teams. They played each other once, and the five group winners qualified for a championship deciding group. Here they again played each other once, and the top placed team was declared champions after seven games in all. This lasted only two years before the league system was changed and the tournament renamed to the "Championship League" for the 1929–30 season.[1] The teams were divided into two leagues, a championship series of ten teams and a promotion series with a varying number of clubs each year. This meant that the number of teams competing for the championship was fixed for the course of the tournament, and that every team played each other. The lowest placed team in the championship series and the top placed team in the promotion series would swap places between each season.[2] From the start of the competition in 1929–30, the clubs played each other once to give a total of nine games a season, but from 1936–37 they met twice in a season for a total of 18 games.[1]

During the German occupation of Denmark in World War II from 1940–45, the championship was again decided in a single final.[1] The format varied throughout the occupation, as a differing number of teams played in three separate tournaments. The best placed teams in each tournament would go on to a string of play-off games, before two teams met in the final.

From the 1945–46 season, the competition reverted to the "Championship League" format, with the tournament now named the "1st Division".[1] There were 10 teams in the top division once again, playing each other twice, with the lowest team being relegated.[3] The 1953–54 season saw the first non-Copenhagen team win the Danish championship, when Køge Boldklub won the title.[4] The championship title was not reclaimed by a Copenhagen team in more than ten years, until Akademisk Boldklub (AB) won the 1967 season.

From 1958, the Danish championship was arranged through one calendar year,[1] and the 1956–57 season lasted 18 months with the teams playing each other thrice for a 27 games total.[5] From 1958 to 1974, the tournament was expanded to 12 teams,[1] playing each other twice for 22 games per season each, but now the bottom two teams faced relegation.[6] The number of teams was increased to 16 for the 1975 season,[1] which resulted in 30 games per season.[7] In 1986, the number of participants was altered once more, this time decreasing the number of teams to 14,[1] and the number of games to 26.[8]

In 1991, the 1st Division was replaced by the "Danish Superliga",[1] with only 10 teams participating. The opening Superliga season was played during the spring of 1991, with the ten teams playing each other twice for the championship title.[9] For the following seasons the tournament structure was once more stretched over two calendar years. In the summer and autumn of 1991, the 10 teams played each other twice in the regular season of the tournament.[1] In the following spring, the bottom two teams would be cut off, while the remaining eight teams entered the post-season tournament with their points cut in half and played each other twice once more, for a total of 32 games in a season.[10] This practice was abandoned before the 1995–96 season,[1] when the number of teams competing was increased to 12, playing each other thrice for 33 games per Superliga season.[11]

Champions

Landsfodboldturneringen (1913–1927)

YearWinner (titles)[12]Runners-up[12]
1912–13 KB (1) B 1901
1913–14 KB (2) B 93
1914–15 no competition held due to World War I
1915–16 B 93 (1) KB
1916–17 KB (3) AB
1917–18 KB (4) Randers Freja
1918–19 AB (1) B 1901
1919–20 B 1903 (1) B 1901
1920–21 AB (2) AGF
1921–22 KB (5) B 1901
1922–23 Frem (1) AGF
1923–24 B 1903 (2) B 1913
1924–25 KB (6) AGF
1925–26 B 1903 (3) B 1901
1926–27 B 93 (2) Skovshoved

Danmarksmesterskabsturneringen (1928–1929)

YearWinner (titles)[13]Runners-up[13]Top scorer
1927–28 none{{efn|No rule was defined for the possibility of two or more teams finishing the tournament with the same number of points. B 93, Frem and B 1903 all ended equal at 6 points, and DBU proposed rematches. When B 93 and Frem refused, B 1903 forfeited the championship, and no champion was chosen. Danish League Tables 1927–1998 by RSSSF.}}not available{{efn|name=goalscorer|No sources chronicle the top goal scorers of the earliest league championships.}}
1928–29 B 93 (3) KB

Mesterskabsserien (1930–1940)

YearWinner (titles)[13]Runners-up[13]Top scorer (club) (goals)[14]
1929–30 B 93 (4) Fremnot available{{efn|name=goalscorer}}
1930–31 Frem (2) KB
1931–32 KB (7) AB
1932–33 Frem (3) B 93
1933–34 B 93 (5) B 1903
1934–35 B 93 (6) Frem
1935–36 Frem (4) AB
1936–37 AB (3) Frem Pauli Jørgensen (Frem) (19)
1937–38 B 1903 (4) Frem Knud Andersen (B 1903) (23)
1938–39 B 93 (7) KB Erik Petersen (B 93) (27)
1939–40 KB (8) Fremad Amager Frede Jensen (Køge) and Kaj Hansen (B 93) (12)

War Tournaments (1941–1945)

YearWinner (titles)[13]Runners-up[13]
1940–41 Frem (5) Fremad Amager
1941–42 B 93 (8) AB
1942–43 AB (4) KB
1943–44 Frem (6) AB
1944–45 AB (5) AGF

===1st Division (1946–1990)===

YearWinner (titles)[13]Runners-up[13]Top scorer (club) (goals)[14]
1945–46 B 93 (9) KB Jørgen Leschly Sørensen (B 93) (16)
1946–47 AB (6) KB Helge Broneé (ØB) (21)
1947–48 KB (9) Frem John Hansen (Frem) (20)
1948–49 KB (10) AB Jørgen Leschly Sørensen (OB) (16)
1949–50 KB (11) AB James Rønvang (AB) (15)
1950–51 AB (7) OB James Rønvang (AB), Henning Bjerregaard (B 93)
and Jens Peter Hansen (Esbjerg) (11)
1951–52 AB (8) Køge Valdemar Kendzior (Skovshoved) and Poul Erik Petersen (Køge) (13)
1952–53 KB (12) Skovshoved Valdemar Kendzior (Skovshoved) (17)
1953–54 Køge (1) KB Jens-Carl Kristensen (AB) (12)
1954–55 AGF (1) AB Henning Jensen (Frem) (17)
1955–56 AGF (2) Esbjerg Gunnar Kjeldberg (AGF) (18)
1956–57 AGF (3) AB Søren Andersen (Frem) (27)
1958 Vejle (1) Frem Henning Enoksen (Vejle) (27)
1959 B 1909 (1) KB Per Jensen (KB) (20)
1960 AGF (4) KB Harald Nielsen (Frederikshavn) (19)
1961 Esbjerg (1) KB Jørgen Ravn (KB) (26)
1962 Esbjerg (2) B 1913 Henning Enoksen (AGF) and Carl Emil Christiansen (Esbjerg) (24)
1963 Esbjerg (3) B 1913 Mogens Haastrup (B 1909) (21)
1964 B 1909 (2) AGF Jørgen Ravn (KB) (21)
1965 Esbjerg (4) Vejle Per Petersen (B 1903) (18)
1966 Hvidovre (1) Frem Henning Enoksen (AGF) (16)
1967 AB (9) Frem Leif Nielsen (Frem) (15)
1968 KB (13) Esbjerg Niels-Christian Holmstrøm (KB) (23)
1969 B 1903 (5) KB Steen Rømer Larsen (B 1903) (15)
1970 B 1903 (6) AB Ole Forsing (B 1903) (18)
1971 Vejle (2) Hvidovre Uffe Brage (KB) and John Nielsen (B 1901) (19)
1972 Vejle (3) B 1903 Karsten Lund (Vejle) and John Nielsen (B 1901) (16)
1973 Hvidovre (2) Randers Freja Hans Aabech (Hvidovre) (28)
1974 KB (14) Vejle Niels-Christian Holmstrøm (KB) (24)
1975 Køge (2) Holbæk Bjarne Petersen (KB) (25)
1976 B 1903 (7) Frem Mogens Jespersen (AaB) (22)
1977 OB (1) B 1903 Allan Hansen (OB) (23)
1978 Vejle (4) Esbjerg John Eriksen (OB) (22)
1979 Esbjerg (5) KB John Eriksen (OB) (20)
1980 KB (15) Næstved Hans Aabech (KB) (19)
1981 Hvidovre (3) Lyngby Allan Hansen (OB) (28)
1982 OB (2) AGF Ib Jacquet (Vejle) (20)
1983 Lyngby (1) OB Vilhelm Munk Nielsen (OB) (20)
1984 Vejle (5) AGF Steen Thychosen (Vejle) (24)
1985 Brøndby (1) Lyngby Lars Bastrup (Ikast) (20)
1986 AGF (5) Brøndby Claus Nielsen (Brøndby) (16)
1987 Brøndby (2) Ikast FS Claus Nielsen (Brøndby) (20)
1988 Brøndby (3) Næstved Bent Christensen (Brøndby) (21)
1989 OB (3) Brøndby Miklos Molnar (Frem), Flemming Christensen (Lyngby)
and Lars Jakobsen (OB) (14)
1990 Brøndby (4) B 1903 Bent Christensen (Brøndby) (17)

Danish Superliga (1991–present)

{{main|Danish Superliga}}
YearWinner (titles)[13]Runners-up[13]Top scorer (club) (goals)[14]
1991 Brøndby (5) Lyngby Bent Christensen (Brøndby) (11)
1991–92 Lyngby (2) B 1903 Peter Møller (AaB) (17)
1992–93 FC København (1) OB Peter Møller (AaB) (22)
1993–94 Silkeborg (1) FC København Søren Frederiksen (Silkeborg) (18)
1994–95 AaB (1) Brøndby Erik Bo Andersen (AaB) (24)
1995–96 Brøndby (6) AGF Thomas Thorninger (AGF) (20)
1996–97 Brøndby (7) Vejle Miklos Molnar (Lyngby) (26)
1997–98 Brøndby (8) Silkeborg Ebbe Sand (Brøndby) (28)
1998–99 AaB (2) Brøndby Heine Fernandez (Viborg) (23)
1999–00 Herfølge (1) Brøndby Peter Lassen (Silkeborg) (16)
2000–01 FC København (2) Brøndby Peter Graulund (Brøndby) (21)
2001–02 Brøndby (9) FC København Peter Madsen (Brøndby) and Kaspar Dalgas (OB) (22)
2002–03 FC København (3) Brøndby Søren Frederiksen (Viborg) and Jan Kristiansen (Esbjerg) (18)
2003–04 FC København (4) Brøndby Steffen Højer (OB), Mohamed Zidan (FC Midtjylland),
Tommy Bechmann (Esbjerg) and Mwape Miti (OB) (19)
2004–05 Brøndby (10) FC København Steffen Højer (OB) (20)
2005–06 FC København (5) Brøndby Steffen Højer (Viborg) (16)
2006–07 FC København (6) FC Midtjylland Rade Prica (AaB) (19)
2007–08 AaB (3) FC Midtjylland Jeppe Curth (AaB) (17)
2008–09 FC København (7) OB Morten Nordstrand (FC København) and Marc Nygaard (Randers) (16)
2009–10 FC København (8) OB Peter Utaka (OB) (18)
2010–11 FC København (9) OB Dame N'Doye (FC København) (25)
2011–12 FC Nordsjælland (1) FC København Dame N'Doye (FC København) (18)
2012–13 FC København (10) FC Nordsjælland Andreas Cornelius (FC København) (18)
2013–14 AaB (4) FC København Thomas Dalgaard (Viborg) (18)
2014–15 FC Midtjylland (1) FC København Martin Pusic (Esbjerg/FC Midtjylland) (17)
2015–16 FC København (11) SønderjyskE Lukas Spalvis (AaB) (18)
2016–17 FC København (12) Brøndby Marcus Ingvartsen (FC Nordsjælland) (23)
2017–18 FC Midtjylland (2) Brøndby Pål Alexander Kirkevold (Hobro IK) (22)

Total titles won

The following 20 clubs have won the top league in Danish football.

ClubWinnersRunners-upWinning years
KB{{efn>name=merger|KB and B 1903 merged to form FC København in 1992.}}1513 1912–13, 1913–14, 1916–17, 1917–18, 1921–22, 1924–25, 1931–32, 1939–40, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1952–53, 1968, 1974, 1980
FC København{{efn>name=merger}}126 1992–93, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2015–16, 2016–17
Brøndby1011 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1997–98, 2001–02, 2004–05
AB910 1918–19, 1920–21, 1936–37, 1942–43, 1944–45, 1946–47, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1967
B 9392 1915–16, 1926–27, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1938–39, 1941–42, 1945–46
B 1903{{efn>name=merger}}74 1919–20, 1923–24, 1925–26, 1937–38, 1969, 1970, 1976
Frem69 1922–23, 1930–31, 1932–33, 1935–36, 1940–41, 1943–44
AGF58 1954–55, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1960, 1986
Vejle53 1958, 1971, 1972, 1978, 1984
Esbjerg53 1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1979
AaB4– 1994–95, 1998–99, 2007–08, 2013–14
OB36 1977, 1982, 1989
Hvidovre31 1966, 1973, 1981
Lyngby23 1983, 1991–92
FC Midtjylland22 2014–15, 2017–18
Køge{{efn>name=HB merger|Herfølge BK and Køge BK merged to form HB Køge in 2009.}}21 1953–54, 1975
B 19092– 1959, 1964
FC Nordsjælland11 2011–12
Silkeborg11 1993–94
Herfølge{{efn>name=HB merger}}1– 1999–2000
  • Bold clubs play in top flight.
  • Italic clubs merged and created superstructures.

Total titles won by city

The 20 title-winning clubs have come from a total of 10 cities. The most successful city is Copenhagen.

Total titles won by city
CityTitlesWinning clubs
Storkøbenhavn74 KB (15), FC København (12), Brøndby (10), AB (9), B 93 (9), B 1903 (7), Frem (6), Hvidovre (3), Lyngby (2)
Aarhus5 AGF (5)
Esbjerg5 Esbjerg fB (5)
Odense5 OB (3), B 1909 (2)
Vejle5 Vejle Boldklub (5)
Aalborg4 AaB (4)
Køge3 Køge (2), Herfølge (1)
Herning2 FC Midtjylland (2)
Farum1 FC Nordsjælland (1)
Silkeborg1 Silkeborg IF (1)

Notes

{{noteslist}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{cite web | url=http://www.dbu.dk/page.aspx?id=690 | title=Historien om Danmarksmesterskabet i fodbold | publisher=Danish Football Association | accessdate=22 February 2007 |language=da}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/192930/forside.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN – 1929/1930 | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100808155725/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/192930/forside.asp | archivedate=8 August 2010 | df= }}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/194546/forside.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN – 1945/1946 | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100808161843/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/194546/forside.asp | archivedate=8 August 2010 | df= }}
4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.koge-boldklub.dk/dmtriumfer/dm54.html | archive-url=https://archive.is/20120907212008/http://www.koge-boldklub.dk/dmtriumfer/dm54.html | dead-url=yes | archive-date=7 September 2012 | title=Køges første DM-titel blev til på "Ungarsk Rapsodi" | publisher=Køge Boldklub | accessdate=22 February 2007 | language=da }}
5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/195657/div1.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN 1956/1957 – 1. DIVISION | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405140716/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/195657/div1.asp | archivedate=5 April 2012 | df= }}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1958/div1.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN 1958 – 1. DIVISION | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328200319/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1958/div1.asp | archivedate=28 March 2012 | df= }}
7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1975/div1.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN 1975 – 1. DIVISION | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323100919/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1975/div1.asp | archivedate=23 March 2012 | df= }}
8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1986/div1.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN 1986 – 1. DIVISION | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912014831/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/1986/div1.asp | archivedate=12 September 2011 | df= }}
9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.danskfodbold.com/kampe.php?ligaid=2001&seasonid=1991&prioritet=0&klubid=&vis=dato | title=Danmarksturneringen 1991, Superligaen, resultater | work=DanskFodbold.com | publisher=Danish Football Association | accessdate=6 May 2010 }}
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/199192/forside.asp | title=DANMARKSTURNERINGEN – 1991/1992 | publisher=Haslund.info | accessdate=6 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100808162059/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/199192/forside.asp | archivedate=8 August 2010 | df= }}
11. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.danskfodbold.com/tabel.php?seasonid=1996 | title=Superligaen (Coca-Cola Superligaen) 1995/96 | work=DanskFodbold.com | publisher=Danish Football Association | accessdate=6 May 2010 }}
12. ^1 Denmark – København A-Raeken and National Playoffs 1889–1927 at RSSSF
13. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{da icon}} End tables of the Danish football championships since 1927–28 by the Danish Football Association
14. ^1 2 Denmark – List of Topscorers at RSSSF

Sources

  • {{da icon}} Historien om Danmarksmesterskabet i fodbold at the Danish Football Association
  • {{da icon}} DanskFodbold.com by the Danish Football Association
  • {{da icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20110928072630/http://www.haslund.info/danmark/dt/forside.asp DANMARKSTURNERINGEN] at Haslund.info
  • Denmark - List of Champions at RSSSF.com
{{UEFA national champions}}{{Danish football}}{{Danish Superliga seasons}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Champions}}{{featured list}}

4 : National association football champions|Danish Superliga|Danish 1st Division|Top level Danish football league seasons
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/12 2:00:18