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词条 List of European islands by area
释义

  1. Islands over 200 km²

  2. Islands 100 km²–200 km²

  3. Islands 50 km²–100 km²

  4. Islands 20 km²–50 km²

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. See also

This is a list of islands in Europe ordered by area.

Islands over 200 km²

RankIslandArea
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Countries/regionsNotes
1Great Britain229,84888,745England}}, {{Flag|Scotland}} and {{Flag|Wales}}, {{Flag|United Kingdom}}
Largest island of Europe.
2Iceland101,82639,315Iceland}}Largest island of Iceland.
3Ireland84,42132,595Ireland|name=Ireland}}, {{Flag|Northern Ireland}} ({{Flag|United Kingdom}})
Largest island of Ireland.
4Severny Island 47,07918,177Russia}} Northern Island of Novaya Zemlya.
Largest island of Russia within Europe.
5Spitsbergen37,67314,546Norway}} Largest island of Norway.
6Yuzhny Island33,24612,836Russia}} Southern Island of Novaya Zemlya.
7Sicily25,6629,908Italy}}Largest island of Italy,largest island of Mediterranean sea.
8Sardinia23,9499,247Italy}}
9Nordaustlandet14,4435,576Norway}}
10 Cyprus9,2513,572Cyprus|name=Cyprus}}
{{Flag|Northern Cyprus}} (de facto)
{{Flag|UK|name=Akrotiri and Dhekelia}}
Subject to ongoing territorial dispute between the Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus.
11Corsica8,7413,351France}}Largest island of France within Europe.
12Crete8,3123,209Greece}}Largest island of Greece
13Zealand7,1802,715Denmark}}Largest island of Denmark within Europe.
14Edgeøya5,0741,959Norway}}
15Vendsyssel-Thy4,6851,809Denmark}}
16Euboea3,6551,411Greece}}
17Mallorca3,6401,406Spain}}Largest island of Spain within Europe.
18Kolguyev3,4971,350Russia}}
19Vaygach Island3,3291,306Russia}}
20Gotland2,9941,156Sweden}}Largest island of Sweden.
21Fyn2,9841,152Denmark}}
22Zemlya Georga2,8211,089Russia}}
23Saaremaa2,6721,032Estonia}}Largest island of Estonia.
24Wilczek Land2,203851Russia}}
25Hinnøya2,198849Norway}}
26Lewis and Harris2,179841United Kingdom}}
27Skye1,656639United Kingdom}}
28Soisalo1,638631Finland}}Largest island of Finland.
Largest freshwater island of Europe.
29Lesbos1,630629Greece}}
30Senja1,586612Norway}}
31Graham Bell Island1,557601Russia}}
32Rhodes1,398540Greece}}
33Öland1,347520Sweden}}
34Barents Island1,288497Norway}}
35Lolland1,243480Denmark}}
36Södertörn1,207466Sweden}}
37Zemlya Aleksandry1,095423Russia}}
38Gallya1,049405Russia}}
39Hiiumaa989382Estonia}}
40Mainland969374United Kingdom}} Mainland of the Shetland Islands.
41Salisbury Island960371Russia}}
42Rügen926358Germany}}Largest island of Germany.
43Isle of Mull875338United Kingdom}}
44Langøya850328Norway}}
45Chios842324Greece}}
46Sørøya811313Norway}}
47Kefalonia781301Greece}}
48São Miguel Island759293Portugal}}Largest island of Portugal.
49Mezhdusharskiy Island748288Russia}}
50Madeira Island741286Portugal}} Politically part of Europe; geographically nearer to Africa.
51Kvaløya (in Troms)737284Norway}}
52Anglesey714276United Kingdom}}15.22|sqmi|km2|1|abbr=on}} - separated by a very narrow channel.
53Menorca694268Spain}}
54Fasta Åland685265Åland}}, {{Flag|Finland}} Mainland of the Åland Islands.
55Kvitøya682264Norway}}
56Ringvassøy656253Norway}}
57Islay620239United Kingdom}}
58Prins Karls Forland615237Norway}}
59MacKlintok Island612236Russia}}
60Corfu592229Greece}}
61Bornholm588227Denmark}}
62Hitra572221Norway}}
63Isle of Man572221Isle of Man}}Crown dependency
64Ibiza571220Spain}}
65Seiland559216Norway}}
66Austvågøy527203Norway}}
67Kimitoön524202Finland}}
68Mainland523202United Kingdom}} Mainland of the Orkney islands.
69Jackson Island521201Russia}}
70Falster514199Denmark}}
71Andøya489189Norway}}
72La Ronciere Island478185Russia}}
73Samos476184Greece}}
74Lemnos476184Greece}}
75Hooker Island460177Russia}}
76Ziegler Island448173Russia}}
77Pico Island446172Portugal}}
78Usedom445172Germany}}
{{Flag|Poland}}
79Magerøya437169Norway}}
80Isle of Arran432167United Kingdom}}
81Naxos428165Greece}}
82Vestvågøy411159Norway}}
83Zakynthos406158Greece}}
84Cres406158Croatia}}Largest island of Croatia.
85Krk406158Croatia}}
86Terceira Island403156Portugal}}
87Brač395153Croatia}}
88Isle of Wight381147United Kingdom}}
89Jan Mayen380147Norway}}
90Andros380147Greece}}
91Thasos379146Greece}}
92Champ Island374144Russia}}
93Streymoy374144Faroe Islands}}Kingdom of Denmark}}
94Luigi Island371143Russia}}
95Mors368142Denmark}}
96Jura367142United Kingdom}}
97Orust346133Sweden}}
98Salm Island344133Russia}}
99Kvaløya, Finnmark336129Norway}}
100Karl-Alexander Island329127Russia}}
101Osterøy329127Norway}}
102Als321125Denmark}}
103South Uist320124United Kingdom}}
104Leucas303117Greece}}
105North Uist303117United Kingdom}}
106Karpathos301300Greece}}
107Hvar300116Croatia}}
108Rudolf Island296114Russia}}
109Kos290112Greece}}
110Northbrook Island289111Russia}}
111Yeva-Liv Island288110Russia}}
112Eysturoy286110Faroe Islands}}Kingdom of Denmark}}
113Pag285109Croatia}}
114Langeland284109Denmark}}
115Imbros279108Turkey}}Largest island of Turkey within Europe.
116Cythera278107Greece}}
117Korčula276107Croatia}}
118Arnøya276107Norway}}
119Wolin265103Poland}}
120Icaria25598Greece}}
121Bolshoy Solovetsky Island24695Russia}} Mainland of Solovetsky Islands.
122Malta24695Malta}}
123São Jorge Island24695Portugal}}
124Stord24193Norway}}
125Wiener Neustadt Island23791Russia}}
126Vanna (Troms)23290Norway}}
127Stjernøya23190Norway}}
128Møn22688Denmark}}
129Elba22486Italy}}
130Smøla21884Norway}}
131Yell21282United Kingdom}}
132Skyros20981Greece}}
133Muhu20680Estonia}}

Islands 100 km²–200 km²

This section of the list is not complete.

RankIslandArea
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries/Region
133 Hisingen19977Sweden}}
134 Tysnesøy19877Norway}}
135 Hailuoto19575 Finland
136 Tinos19575 Greece
137 Paros19474 Greece
138 Bruce Island19173Russia}}
139 Kongsøya19173Norway}}
140 Oléron19073France}}
141 Tjeldøya18772Norway}}
142 Moskenesøya18672Norway}}
143 Fehmarn18571 Germany
144 Värmdön18170Sweden}}
145 Bear Island (Bjørnøya)17869Norway}}
146 Samothrace17869 Greece
147 Karmøy17768Norway}}
148 Sotra17668Norway}}
149 Vágar17668Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
150 Faial Island17367Portugal}}
151 Bømlo17166Norway}}
152 Texel17066Netherlands}}
153 Hareidlandet16664Norway}}
154 Averøy16564Norway}}
155 Nansen Island16463Russia}}
156 Suðuroy16363Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
157 Vega, Norway16363Norway}}
158 Payer Island16062Russia}}
159 Replot (Raippaluoto)16062 Finland
160 Bremangerlandet15359Norway}}
161 Alsten15359Norway}}
162 Milos15158 Greece
163 Achill14857Ireland|name=Republic of Ireland}}
164 Tjörn-Mjörn14857Sweden}}
165 Frøya14757Norway}}
166 Reinøya14757Norway}}
167 Flores Island14355Portugal}}
168 Hoy14355United Kingdom}}
169 Otterøy14355Norway}}
170 Ertvågsøy14054Norway}}
171 Rainer Island14054Russia}}
172 Gurskøy13953Norway}}
173 Svenskøya13753Norway}}
174 Andørja13552Norway}}
175 Dønna13552Norway}}
176 Föglö13252Åland}} an autonomous region of {{Flag|Finland}}
177 Heiss Island13252Russia}}
178 Kea13151 Greece
179 Skogerøya12950Norway}}
180 Rømø12950Denmark}}
181 Väddö12849Sweden}}
182 Greely Island12749Russia}}
183 Sandoy12548Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
184 Bute12247United Kingdom}}
185 Amorgos12147 Greece
186 Unst12147United Kingdom}}
187 Wilhelm Island12047Norway}}
188 Jersey11945 Jersey, British Crown dependency
189 Læsø11645Denmark}}
190 Sula, Sogn og Fjordane11645Norway}}
191 Dugi Otok11444Croatia}}
192 Samsø11444Denmark}}
193 Fårö11344Sweden}}
194 Marmara Island11344Turkey}}
195 Arthur Island11143Russia}}
196 Kalymnos11143 Greece
197 Flakstadøya11042Norway}}
198 Morzhovets Island11042Russia}}
199 Grytøya10841Norway}}
200 Ios10841 Greece
201 Sant'Antioco10841Italy}}
202 Rolla (Troms)10741Norway}}
203 Dolgy Island10641Russia}}
204 Otava10540Finland}}
205 Rùm10540United Kingdom}}
206 Lågøya10440Norway}}
207 Brändö10340Åland}} an autonomous region of {{Flag|Finland}}
208 Radøy10340Norway}}
209 Sandhornøya10340Norway}}
210 Hadseløya10239Norway}}
211 Vårdö10239Åland}} an autonomous region of {{Flag|Finland}}

Islands 50 km²–100 km²

This section of the list is not complete. Data for some islands is missing, particularly for some Arctic islands in Russia and Svalbard.

RankIslandArea
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries/Region
212 Mljet10039Croatia}}
213 Kythnos9938 Greece
214 Sylt9938Germany}}
215 Askøy9938Norway}}
216 Inner-Vikna (inner island of Vikna archipelago)9938Norway}}
217 Santa Maria Island9737Portugal}}
218 Astypalaia9738 Greece
219 Amager9637Denmark}}
220 Ithaki9637 Greece
221 Borðoy9537Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
222 Salamis9537 Greece
223 Skopelos9537 Greece
224 Selaön9537Sweden}}
225 Sheppey9436United Kingdom}}
226 Gräsö9336Sweden}}
227 Lemland9236Finland}}
228 Vormsi9236Estonia}}
229 Rab9136Croatia}}
230 Eckerö9136Finland}}
231 Öja9035Finland}}
232 Vis9035Croatia}}
233 Rolvsøy, Finnmark8934Norway}}
234 Tustna8934Norway}}
235 Austra8834Norway}}
236 Holsnøy8834Norway}}
237 Terschelling8834Netherlands}}
238 Ærø8834Denmark}}
239 Belle Île8734France}}
240 Mykonos8634 Greece
241 Kågen8633Norway}}
242 Île de Ré8533France}}
243 Nordkvaløya8433Norway}}
244 Syros8433 Greece
245 Aegina8332 Greece
246 Formentera8332Spain}}
247 Pantelleria8332Italy}}
248 Ytre Vikna (outer island of Vikna archipelago)8332Norway}}
249 Benbecula8232United Kingdom}}
250 Rebbenesøya8232Norway}}
251 Föhr8232Germany}}
252 Färingsö8232Sweden}}
253 Tiree7830United Kingdom}}
254 Uløya7830Norway}}
255 Coll7730United Kingdom}}
256 Otrøy (in Møre og Romsdal)7629Norway}}
257 Santorini7629 Greece
258 Lošinj7529Croatia}}
259 Hertsön7328Sweden}}
260 Serifos7329 Greece
261 Sifnos7329 Greece
262 Storlandet (Finnish: Iso-Nauvo) (Nagu/Nauvo main island)7229Finland}}
263 Tåsinge7027Denmark}}
264 Ålön (in Pargas/Parainen)7027Finland}}
265 Engeløya6826Norway}}
266 Finnøya (in Nordland)6826Norway}}
267 Alnön6826Sweden}}
268 Gozo6726Malta}}
269 Ekerön26Sweden}}
270 Kasos6626 Greece
271 Tosterön6626Sweden}}
272 Kyrklandet (in Korpo/Korppoo)6425Finland}}
273 Alonissos6425 Greece
274 Vågsøy6425Norway}}
275 Frei6324Norway}}
276 Guernsey6324 Guernsey, British Crown dependency
277 Ingarö6324Sweden}}
278 Pašman6324Croatia}}
279 Tilos6324 Greece
280 Raasay6224United Kingdom}}
281 Graciosa Island6224Portugal}}
282 Ljusterö6224Sweden}}
283 Torsö6224Sweden}}
284 Bolshoy Berezovy (in Beryozovye Islands, Gulf of Finland)6023Russia}}
285 Leka6023Norway}}
286 Ammerön6023Sweden}}
287 Sula (in Møre og Romsdal)5923Norway}}
288 Barra5923United Kingdom}}
289 Šolta5923Croatia}}
290 Ombo5822Norway}}
291 Ameland5822Netherlands}}
292 Symi5822 Greece
293 Kivimaa (in Gustavs/Kustavi)5722Finland}}
294 Fanø5621.5Denmark}}
295 Dzharylgach5621.5Ukraine}}
296 Jøa5521Norway}}
297 Hemsön5421Sweden}}
298 Dyrøya5320Norway}}
299 Leros5320 Greece
300 Pyhämaa (in Nystad/Uusikaupunki)5320Finland}}
301 Vessölandet (in Borgå/Porvoo)5220Finland}}
302 Mörkön5220Sweden}}
303 San Pietro Island5120Italy}}
304 Asinara5120Italy}}
305 Hydra5019 Greece
306 Sanday, Orkney5019United Kingdom}}
307 Ugljan5019Croatia}}
308 Huftarøy5019Norway}}
309 Storøya5019Norway}}
310 Wahlbergøya5019Norway}}
311 South Ronaldsay5019United Kingdom}}
312 Pitholmen50{{Flag|Sweden}}

Islands 20 km²–50 km²

This section of the list is not complete.

IslandArea
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country
Île de Noirmoutier4919France}}
Kirjalansaari (Swedish: Kirjalaön) (in Pargas/Parainen)4919Finland}}
Rousay4919United Kingdom}}
Silda4819Norway}}
Skiathos4819 Greece
Anzersky Island4718Russia}}
Hopen4718Norway}}
Lastovo4718Croatia}}
Tomma4718Norway}}
Westray4718United Kingdom}}
Gossa46.517.5Norway}}
Gimsøya4617Norway}}
Ischia4617Italy}}
Oxkungar/Tengmo4617Finland}}
Varaldsøy45.517Norway}}
Nøtterøy43.517Norway}}
Agios Efstratios43.216 Greece
Helgøya4316Norway}}
Porto Santo Island42.2716.32 Portugal
Hämön4216Sweden}}
Nisyros41.416 Greece
Belene Island4116Bulgaria}}
Colonsay4116United Kingdom}}
Fetlar4116United Kingdom}}
Schiermonnikoog4116Netherlands}}
Sikinos4116 Greece
Rennesøy4116Norway}}
Danes Island40.615.7Norway}}
Viðoy40.415.6Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
Psara4015.5 Greece
Vlieland4015.5Netherlands}}
Holy Island, Anglesey39.415United Kingdom}}
Hjelmsøya3915Norway}}
Härnön3915Sweden}}
Anafi3815 Greece
Lillandet (in Nagu/Nauvo)3815Finland}}
Elvalandet3815Norway}}
Halsnøy3815Norway}}
Atløy37.515Norway}}
Lipari37.515Italy}}
Larsmo3714.5Finland}}
Pellworm3714.5Germany}}
Reksteren3714.5Norway}}
Stortervolandet (Finnish: Iso-Tervo) (in Pargas/Parainen)3714.5Finland}}
Tenedos3614Turkey}}
Gotska Sandön3614Sweden}}
Kaurissalo (in Gustavs/Kustavi)3614Finland}}
Kimolos3614 Greece
Laukøya3614Norway}}
Poel3614Germany}}
Vestre Bokn (Western Bokn Island)3614Norway}}
Stabblandet3614Norway}}
Kunoy35.113.5Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
Antiparos3513 Greece
Stormolla3513Norway}}
Emäsalo (Swedish: Emsalö)3413Finland}}
Handnesøya3413Norway}}
Lemlahdensaari (Swedish: Lemlaxön)3413Finland}}
Patmos3413 Greece
Sobieszewo Island3413Poland}}
Vätö3413Sweden}}
Ytre Sula3413Norway}}
Lumparland3312.5Åland}} an autonomous region of {{Flag|Finland}}
Stronsay3312.5United Kingdom}}
Skogsøya32.512Norway}}
Kornati3219Croatia}}
Björkö (Korsholm)3212Finland}}
Folegandros3212 Greece
Husøy (in Solund)3212Norway}}
Mellom-Vikna (central island of Vikna archipelago)3212Norway}}
Sandøyna3212Norway}}
Borkum3112Germany}}
Fournoi3112 Greece
Huvudlandet (in Houtskär/Houtskär)3112Finland}}
Vartsala (in Gustavs/Kustavi)3112Finland}}
Inishmore30.912 Ireland
Landegode30.512Norway}}
Kalsoy30.411.7Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
Eigg3011.5United Kingdom}}
Lidingö3011.5Sweden}}
Gavdos29.611Greece}}
Straumøya29.511Norway}}
Kirkeøy (in Østfold)29.511Norway}}
Shapinsay2911United Kingdom}}
Vårdö2911Åland}} an autonomous region of {{Flag|Finland}}
Čiovo28.811Croatia}}
Tromøya28.511Norway}}
Halki28.111 Greece
Bressay2811United Kingdom}}
Ellingsøya2811Norway}}
Luonnonmaa2811Finland}}
Sarvisalo2811Finland}}
Ytterøya (in Nord-Trøndelag)2811Norway}}
Svínoy27.110.5Faroe Islands}}, an autonomous region of {{Flag|the Kingdom of Denmark}}
Eday2710United Kingdom}}
Hayling Island2710United Kingdom}}
Salina2710Italy}}
Fjellværsøya26.510Norway}}
Fosnøyna26.510Norway}}
Lundøya26.510Norway}}
Valentia Island26.310 Ireland
Foulness Island2610United Kingdom}}
Livonsaari2610Finland}}
Norderney2610Germany}}
Olib2610Croatia}}
Paxi25.310 Greece
Finnøy (in Rogaland)259.5Norway}}
Kalamos259.5 Greece
Scalpay259.5United Kingdom}}
Kyra Panagia259.5 Greece
Sandön24.99.5Sweden}}
Singö24.89Sweden}}
Torö24.69Sweden}}
Tjøme24.59Norway}}
Portsea Island24.39United Kingdom}}
Ängesön24.29Sweden}}
Aldra249Norway}}
Fågelbrolandet249Sweden}}
Holmöarna249Sweden}}
Österö-Västerö (in Vörå-Maxmo)249Finland}}
Rånö23.99Sweden}}
Giglio Island23.89Italy}}
Gorumna Island23.89Ireland}}
Selbjørn23.89Norway}}
Utö23.69Sweden}}
Lismore23.59United Kingdom}}
Åmnøya (in Nordland)23.49Norway}}
Anholt239Denmark}}
Île d'Yeu239France}}
Kumlinge (in Kumlinge, Åland)239Åland}}, an autonomous part of {{Flag|Finland}}
Östersocknen (in Föglö, Åland)239Åland}}, an autonomous part of {{Flag|Finland}}
Poros22.99Greece}}
Molat22.88.5Croatia}}
Södra Muskö22.58.5Sweden}}
Vir22.48.5Croatia}}
Tromsøya22.48.5Norway}}
Meganisi22.48.5Greece}}
Spetses22.28.5Greece}}
Hulløya22.18.5Norway}}
Fur228.5Denmark}}
Halsön (in Korsnäs)228.5Finland}}
Hirvensalo (in Turku)228.5Finland}}
Isoluoto (in Särkisalo)228.5Finland}}
Lurøya228.5Norway}}
Munapirtti (in Pyhtää)228.5Finland}}
Nord-Fugløya228.5Norway}}
Blidö21.98.5Sweden}}
Meløya21.88.5Norway}}
Spildra21.48.5Norway}}
Paşalimanı21.48.5Turkey}}
Storön21.38Sweden}}
Great Bernera21.28United Kingdom}}
Saria21.18Greece}}
Bergö (in Maalahti)218Finland}}
Kakskerta (in Turku)218Finland}}
Vahterpää (in Ruotsinpyhtää/Strömfors)218Finland}}
Vulcano20.98Italy}}
Avşa20.68Turkey}}
Amrum20.58Germany}}
Hidra20.48Norway}}
Antikythera20.48Greece}}
Lampedusa20.28Italy}}
La Maddalena20.18Italy}}
Attu (Finland) (in Pargas/Parainen)208Finland}}
Eigerøya208Norway}}
Langeoog208Germany}}
Ulva208United Kingdom}}
Vengsøya208Norway}}
Vigra208Norway}}
Whalsay208United Kingdom}}
Favignana208Italy}}
Elafonisos208Greece}}
Kråkerøy209Norway}}

Notes

  • Madeira and the Canary Islands are not considered part of Europe, whereas Cyprus is. Cyprus is often considered to be a part of both Asia and Europe.
  • Islands of Arctic Russia are considered part of Europe as long as they are situated west of the Yamal Peninsula. This means that the islands of Franz Josef Land, Novaya Zemlya plus for example Kolguyev and Vaygach Island are considered part of Europe. Islands of Svalbard are in the same category, whereas for example islands of Greenland are considered part of North America.
  • The figures of Bolshoy Berezovy, Storøya and Wahlbergøya are rough estimates from map.

References

  • http://islands.unep.ch/
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20070804052043/http://personal.inet.fi/koti/kauko.huotari/saaret.htm (also includes freshwater islands)
  • http://www.intermin.fi/intermin/images.nsf/files/aaa29f826e98e26ac22572480031ab08/$file/esite_2007_eng.pdf
  • http://www.ub.ntnu.no/formidl/utgivelser/til_opplysning/to_nr16.pdf{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

See also

  • List of European islands by population
  • List of islands by area
  • List of islands by population
  • List of Caribbean islands by area
{{DEFAULTSORT:European islands by area}}

5 : Lists of islands by continent|Geography of Europe|Islands of Europe|Lists of islands by area|Europe-related lists

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