| 词条 | Dafne |
| 释义 |
| name = Dafne | composer = {{hlist| Jacopo Peri | Jacopo Corsi }} | image = Daphne chased by Apollo.jpg | image_upright = 1.1 | caption = Daphne Chased by Apollo, by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, 1744 | librettist = Ottavio Rinuccini | language = Italian | based_on = Daphne myth | premiere_date = {{Start date|1598}} | premiere_location = {{Nowrap|Palazzo Corsi, Florence}} }}Dafne is the earliest known work that, by modern standards, could be considered an opera.[1][2][3] The libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini survives complete; the mostly-lost music was completed by Jacopo Peri, but at least two of the six surviving fragments are by Jacopo Corsi. Dafne was first performed during Carnival of 1598 (1597 old style) at the Palazzo Corsi.[4] HistoryDafne is scored for a much smaller ensemble than Claudio Monteverdi's slightly later operas, namely, a harpsichord, a lute, a viol, an archlute, and a triple flute.[5]{{Explain|date=September 2012}} Drawing on a new development at the time, Peri established recitatives, melodic speech set to music, as a central part of opera.[6]The story of Apollo falling in love with the eponymous nymph, Daphne, the opera was written for an elite circle of humanists in Florence, the Florentine Camerata, between 1594 and 1597, with the support, and possibly the collaboration, of the composer and patron Jacopo Corsi.[6][7] An attempt to revive Greek drama,[5] according to modern scholarship, it was a long way off from what the ancient Greeks would have recognized.[6] Most of Peri's music has been lost, despite its popularity and fame in Europe at the time of its composition, but the 455 line verse libretto was published and survives. Florence's ruling Medici family was sufficiently taken with Dafne to allow Peri's next work, Euridice, to be performed as part of Marie de' Medici and Henry IV's wedding celebrations in 1600.[8][9] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |last=Sonneck |first=O. G. |author-link=Oscar Sonneck |title="Dafne", the First Opera. A Chronological Study |journal=Sammelbände der Internationalen Musikgesellschaft |volume= 15|issue= 1|pages=102–110 |doi= |jstor=929391 |year=1913 }} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/tv/quest/txt/s1487531.htm |title=How the Quest Was Won: OPERA (21/10/2005) |last= |first= |date= |website=ABC |publisher= |access-date=7 August 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519115601/http://www.abc.net.au/tv/quest/txt/s1487531.htm |archive-date=19 May 2006|quote=}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/03/travel/travel-advisory-opera-s-400th-birthday-is-celebrated-in-vienna.html |title=TRAVEL ADVISORY; Opera's 400th Birthday Is Celebrated in Vienna |last= |first= |date=3 May 1998 |work=The New York Times |publisher= |access-date=7 August 2007 |quote=}} 4. ^Edmond Strainchamps, "Corsi, Jacopo" in New Grove. 5. ^1 {{cite book |last=Otten |first=Joseph |date=1911 |title=Catholic Encyclopedia |url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10657a.htm |location=New York |publisher=Robert Appleton Company |page= |isbn= |author-link= |access-date=7 August 2007}} 6. ^1 2 [https://archive.is/20121130170806/http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:cejxVYY_gLYJ:at.or.at/hans/misc/itp/newmediahistory/dafne.xhtml&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=41 Jacopo Peri – Dafne page] 7. ^{{cite journal |last=Porter |first=William V. |date=1965 |title=Peri and Corsi's "Dafne": Some New Discoveries and Observations |journal=Journal of the American Musicological Society |volume=18 |issue=2 |pages=170–196 |doi=10.2307/830682 |jstor=830682 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.news.com.au/travel/story/0,23483,20827633-5010927,00.html |title=Music to the ears |last= |first= |date=27 November 2006 |website=news.com.au |publisher= |access-date=7 August 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604160329/http://www.news.com.au/music-to-the-ears/story-0-1111112591568 |archive-date=4 June 2011 |quote=}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.musicwithease.com/opera-before-gluck.html |title=Opera Before Gluck |last= |first= |date= |website=Music With Ease |publisher= |access-date=7 August 2007 |quote=}} External links
8 : Operas by Jacopo Peri|Pastoral operas|Italian-language operas|Operas|1597 operas|Operas based on Metamorphoses|European court festivities|Lost operas |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。