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词条 List of Gaudí buildings
释义

  1. Built in Gaudí's lifetime

  2. Building designs

  3. UNESCO World Heritage Site

  4. References

  5. External links

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Antoni Gaudí was an architect from Catalonia, Spain, who belonged to the Modernisme (Art Nouveau) movement. He was famous for his unique style and highly individualistic designs.

As an architecture student at the Escola Tècnica Superior d'Arquitectura in Barcelona from 1873 to 1877, Gaudí achieved only mediocre grades, but he did well in his "trial drawings and projects."[1] After five years of work and schooling, Gaudi qualified as an architect in 1878.

As Elies Rogent signed Gaudí's degree he declared, "Qui sap si hem donat el diploma a un boig o a un geni. El temps ens ho dirà." ("Who knows if we have given this diploma to a nut or to a genius. Time will tell.")

Gaudi immediately began to plan and design. He remained affiliated with the school his entire life.

Built in Gaudí's lifetime

Dates refer to the period Gaudí was involved in the construction phase of the building.

NamephotoWHSLocationConstr.
start
Constr.
end
Coordinates
Sagrada Família: crypt,
apse, Nativity façade
#5Barcelona18831926{{coord|41|24|13|N|2|10|28|E|region:ES-CT_scale:1000|name=Sagrada Familia}}
El CaprichoComillas
(Cantabria)
18831885{{coord|43.3837|-4.2927|format=dms|region:ES_type:landmark|name=El Capricho}}
Casa Vicens#4Barcelona18831888{{coord|41|24|12.50|N|2|9|2.44|E|region:ES-CT_scale:1000|name=Casa Vicens}}
Episcopal Palace of Astorga Astorga
(León)
18831893{{coord|42|27|28|N|6|03|21|W|region:ES_scale:5000_type:landmark|name=Episcopal Palace of Astorga}}
Güell PavilionsBarcelona18841887{{coord|41|23|22.1382|N|2|07|9.9006|E|region:ES_scale:5000_type:landmark|name=Güell Pavilions}}
Palau Güell#2Barcelona18851890{{coord|41|22|44|N|2|10|27|E|type:landmark_region:ES-CT_scale:5000|name=Palau Güell}}
Teresian CollegeBarcelona18881889{{coord|41|23|59.76|N|2|7|58.27|E|type:landmark_region:ES-CT_scale:5000|name=Teresian College}}
Casa BotinesLeón18911892{{coord|42|35|54|N|5|34|14|W|region:ES_scale:5000_type:landmark|name=Casa Botines}}
Bodegas GüellSitges
(Barcelona)
18951897{{coord|41|15|21.09|N|1|54|19.55|E|region:ES-CT_type:landmark_source:dewiki|name=Bodegas Güell}}
Casa CalvetBarcelona18981900{{coord|41|23|27|N|2|10|23|E|region:ES-CT_type:landmark_source:dewiki|name=Casa Calvet}}
BellesguardBarcelona19001909{{coord|41|24|34|N|2|07|37|E|type:landmark_region:ES-CT_scale:5000|name=Bellesguard's Tower}}
Park Güell#1Barcelona19001914{{coord|41|24|49|N|2|09|10|E|region:ES-CT_scale:5000|name=Park Güell}}
Artigas GardensLa Pobla de Lillet
(Barcelona)
19051906{{coord|42|15|13|N|1|58|30|E|region:ES-CT_scale:5000|name=Artigas Gardens}}
Casa Batlló#6Barcelona19041906{{coord|41|23|30|N|2|09|54|E|region:ES-CT_scale:5000_type:landmark|name=Casa Batlló}}
Casa Milà#3Barcelona19061910{{coord|41|23|43|N|2|09|42|E|region:ES-CT_scale:5000_type:landmark|name=Casa Milà}}
Church of Colònia Güell#7Santa Coloma de Cervelló
(Barcelona)
19081914{{coord|41|21|49|N|2|1|41|E|type:landmark_region:ES-CT|name=Church of Colònia Güell}}
Sagrada Família Schools#5*Barcelona1909{{coord|41|24|10.7|N|2|10|27.0|E|type:landmark_region:ES-CT_scale:1000|name=Sagrada Familia schools}}

Building designs

Designs of buildings that were not, or at least not fully, realised during the architect's life. Dates refer to the period Gaudí was involved with the design.

NamephotoLocationDateCoordinates
Sagrada FamíliaBarcelona1883–1926{{coord|41|24|13|N|2|10|28|E|region:ES-CT_scale:1000|name=Sagrada Familia}}
Franciscan Missions in TangierTangier,
Morocco
1892
Hotel AttractionNew York City,
United States
1908

UNESCO World Heritage Site

{{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site
| WHS = Works of Antoni Gaudí
| includes = {{flatlist|
  1. Parque Güell
  2. Palacio Güell
  3. Casa Mila
  4. Casa Vicens
  5. Nativity Façade and Crypt of the Sagrada Familia
  6. Casa Batlló
  7. Crypt at the Colònia Güell

}}
| criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(i)(ii)(iv)}}(i)(ii)(iv)
| ID = 320bis
| year = 1984
| extension = 2005
}}

Seven (parts of) buildings are included in UNESCO's World Heritage Site No. 320bis, Works of Antoni Gaudí, all of them located in the Province of Barcelona:

  1. Parque Güell
  2. Palacio Güell
  3. Casa Mila
  4. Casa Vicens
  5. Nativity Façade and Crypt of the Sagrada Familia
    *Other parts of the Sagrada Familia, including the Sagrada Família Schools, are included in the buffer zone of the 5th part of the WHS site.
  6. Casa Batlló
  7. Crypt at the Colònia Güell
    Buffer zone includes part of the Colònia Güell and the {{ill|Torre Salvana|ca}}

References

1. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.gaudiclub.com/ingles/i_vida/i_vida.asp| title = Biography at Gaudí and Barcelona Club, page 2| accessdate = 2005-11-05}}

External links

{{Commons-inline|Category:Buildings by Antoni Gaudí|Buildings by Antoni Gaudí}}{{Commons-inline|Category:Antoni Gaudí i Cornet|Antoni Gaudí i Cornet}}{{Antoni Gaudí|state=expanded}}{{World Heritage Sites in Spain}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Gaudi Buildings}}

4 : Antoni Gaudí buildings|Lists of coordinates|Lists of buildings and structures by architect|World Heritage Sites in Catalonia

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