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词条 List of heads of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
释义

  1. Heads of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1960–present)

     Republic of the Congo (1960–1964)  Democratic Republic of the Congo (1964–1971)  Republic of Zaire (1971–1997)  Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997–present) 

  2. Rank by time in office

  3. Notes

  4. See also

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}{{Politics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

This article lists the heads of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire) since the country's independence in 1960.

The current head of government is Prime Minister Bruno Tshibala, since 7 April 2017.

The incoming head of government is Prime Minister–designate Vital Kamerhe, since January 2019.

Heads of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1960–present)

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

Republic of the Congo (1960–1964)

NameBirth–DeathTook officeLeft officePolitical Party
Prime Ministers
1Patrice Lumumba1925–196124 June 1960
{{small|(appointed)}}
5 September 1960
{{small|(dismissed)}}
Mouvement National Congolais
{{small|(Lumumba faction)}}
2Joseph Iléo1921–19945 September 196020 September 1960Mouvement National Congolais
{{small|(Kalonji faction)}}
Chairmen of the College of Commissioners-General
3Justin Marie Bomboko1928–20144 October 19609 February 1961Independent
Prime Ministers
Antoine Gizenga
{{small|(disputed)}}{{efn|name="Congo Crisis"|Rebel government at Stanleyville, during the Congo Crisis.}}
1925–201913 December 19605 August 1961Parti Solidaire Africain
{{small|(Gizenga faction)}}
{{small|(2)Joseph Iléo1921–19949 February 19612 August 1961Mouvement National Congolais
{{small|(Kalonji faction)}}
4Cyrille Adoula1921–19782 August 196130 June 1964Mouvement National Congolais
5Moïse Tshombe1919–196910 July 19641 August 1964CONACO

Democratic Republic of the Congo (1964–1971)

Prime Ministers
{{small|(5)Moïse Tshombe1919–19691 August 196413 October 1965CONACO
6Évariste Kimba1926–196618 October 196514 November 1965CONAKAT
7Léonard Mulamba{{efn|Chief of Staff since October 1964, until named Prime Minister after coup of 25 November 1965. Removed from premiership 26 October 1966, following pressure from army high command. Mobutu became head of government as well as head of state. Born Kasaï 1930, Joined Force publique 1949, Sergeant Major by 1960, quickly became an officer. 1962 assigned to command the 3rd Groupement at Kisangani. 'Gained international fame for.. defence of Bukavu and for conducting one of the most decisive battles of the 1964 north-east revolution. When Kisangani was recaptured from rebel forces in 1964 he was named military governor of the entire northeastern region.' 'General Mulamba has always enjoyed great popularity with the troops. He is known for his straightforward approach to problems. He has a sizeable farm outside Kinshasa to which, he has said, he would like to retire some day.' (Sydney Taylor, The New Africans, 1967, p.102)}}1928–198625 November 196526 October 1966Military
Post Abolished (26 October 1966 – 27 October 1971)

Republic of Zaire (1971–1997)

Post Abolished (27 October 1971 – 6 July 1977)
First State Commissioners
8Mpinga Kasenda1937–19946 July 19776 March 1979Popular Movement of the Revolution
9André Bo-Boliko Lokonga Monse Mihambo1934–20186 March 197927 August 1980Popular Movement of the Revolution
10Jean Nguza Karl-i-Bond1938–200327 August 198023 April 1981{{efn|Fled into exile while on an official visit to Belgium.}}Popular Movement of the Revolution
11N'singa Udjuu Ongwabeki Untubu1934–23 April 19815 November 1982Popular Movement of the Revolution
12Kengo Wa Dondo1935–5 November 198231 October 1986Popular Movement of the Revolution
Vacant (31 October 1986 – 22 January 1987)
13Mabi Mulumba1941–22 January 19877 March 1988Popular Movement of the Revolution
14Sambwa Pida Nbagui1940–19987 March 198826 November 1988Popular Movement of the Revolution
{{small|(12)Kengo Wa Dondo1935–26 November 19884 May 1990Popular Movement of the Revolution
15Lunda Bululu1942–4 May 19905 July 1990Popular Movement of the Revolution
Prime Ministers{{efn|After Law No. 90-002 of 5 July 1990 was promulgated, the position of "First State Commissioner" was replaced with "Prime Minister." See Articles 94 — 98 of the Constitution of Zaire (as amended by Law No. 90-002) for details. Source}}
Lunda Bululu1942–5 July 19901 April 1991Popular Movement of the Revolution
16Mulumba Lukoji1943–19971 April 199129 September 1991{{efn|Resigned after the military riots in Kinshasa.}}Popular Movement of the Revolution
17Étienne Tshisekedi1932–201729 September 19911 November 1991Union for Democracy and Social Progress
18Bernardin Mungul Diaka1933–19991 November 199125 November 1991Democratic Assembly for the Republic
{{small|(10)Jean Nguza Karl-i-Bond1938–200325 November 199115 August 1992Union of Federalists and Independent Republicans
{{small|(17)Étienne Tshisekedi1932–201715 August 199218 March 1993Union for Democracy and Social Progress
19Faustin Birindwa1943–199918 March 199314 January 1994Union for Democracy and Social Progress
{{small|(12)Kengo Wa Dondo1935–6 July 19942 April 1997Union of Independent Democrats
{{small|(17)Étienne Tshisekedi1932–20172 April 19979 April 1997Union for Democracy and Social Progress
20Likulia Bolongo1939–9 April 199716 May 1997{{efn|Deposed in the First Congo War.}}Military

Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997–present)

Post Abolished (16 May 1997 – 30 December 2006)
Prime Ministers
21Antoine Gizenga1925–30 December 200610 October 2008Unified Lumumbist Party
22Adolphe Muzito1957–10 October 20086 March 2012Unified Lumumbist Party
Louis Alphonse Koyagialo
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}
1947–20146 March 201218 April 2012Unified Lumumbist Party
23Augustin Matata Ponyo1964–18 April 201217 November 2016People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy
24Samy Badibanga1962–17 November 201618 May 2017Union for Democracy and Social Progress
25Bruno Tshibala1956–18 May 201722 January 2019Union for Democracy and Social Progress
26Vital Kamerhe1959–22 January 2019Union for the Congolese Nation

Rank by time in office

Notes

{{notelist}}

See also

  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • Politics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • List of colonial governors of the Congo Free State and Belgian Congo
    • President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • List of heads of state of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Zaire
  • Lists of Incumbents

External links

  • World Statesmen – Congo (Kinshasa)
{{DRCongoPMs}}{{Years in the Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

3 : Lists of heads of government|Lists of Democratic Republic of the Congo people|Prime Ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

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