| 词条 | List of hospitals in Romania | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The list below is a database that contains hospitals in Romania. All public hospitals receive funding from the Ministry of Health. Romania has a universal healthcare system, hence all public hospitals are charge-free and available to each citizen of the European Union. There are 425 operational hospitals across the country.[1][2] At the moment, there are 6.2 hospital beds available per 1000 citizens.[3] As a result of the European recession,[4] the executive has decided to shut down 67 hospitals nationwide.[5] ClassificationIn Romania, each hospital is assigned to a certain city, town, region or medical university.[6] A dispensary ({{lang|ron|dispensar}} in Romanian) is common out in the countryside. They do not have the facilities or labor power of a hospital, but some famous dispensaries appear in the list below. A town hospital ({{lang|ron|spital orășenesc}} in Romanian) is a hospital where residents of a particular town are being admitted into. Such hospitals are able to sustain most medical emergencies and common surgeries. A municipal hospital ({{lang|ron|spital municipal}} in Romanian) is a hospital where residents of a particular municipality are being admitted into. Such hospitals usually have a greater bed capacity than a town hospital. A county hospital ({{lang|ron|spital județean}} in Romanian) is a hospital where citizens from all over the county are being brought in. If the procedure cannot be performed into a town hospital, the patients are being admitted in a hospital as such. This kind of hospital has a wide range of departments and a high bedding capacity. A university hospital ({{lang|ron|spital universitar}} in Romanian) is a hospital ascribed{{what|date=June 2014}} to a medical university. Such hospitals have a state-of-the-art medical technologies and tend to perform experimental operations. A sanatorium ({{lang|ron|sanatoriu}} in Romanian) is a recovery facility where patients with a chronic disease are being admitted into shortly before treatment. A private hospital is a hospital that only operates with people that own a private medical insurance. Such hospitals have a closed circuit network and differ from the public hospitals. Active hospitals{{Expand section|date=July 2012}}This list has been created with information provided by the Romanian Ministry of Health.[7][8]
References1. ^Classification of hospitals {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035718/http://www.ms.ro/upload/CLASIFICAREA%20SPITALELOR-1.pdf |date=2016-03-04 }} {{List of hospitals in Europe}}2. ^In Romania, there are 18300 churches and only 425 hospitals 3. ^Less hospital beds for ill citizens 4. ^Why are hospitals closing? Is there any other solution ... 5. ^List of the hospitals closed down by the government on Friday 6. ^Hospitals: 8211 extract from the law regarding the Health Reform 7. ^Hospital Classification {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035718/http://www.ms.ro/upload/CLASIFICAREA%20SPITALELOR-1.pdf |date=2016-03-04 }} 8. ^E-spitale 3 : Hospitals in Romania|Lists of hospitals by country|Lists of buildings and structures in Romania |
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