词条 | List of Indianapolis 500 broadcasters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Indianapolis 500 has been broadcast on network television in the United States since 1965. From 1965-2018, the event was broadcast by ABC, making it the second-longest-running relationship between an individual sporting event and television network,[1] surpassed only by CBS Sports' relationship with the Masters Tournament (since 1956). In 2014, ABC celebrated fifty years televising the Indianapolis 500, not including 1961 through 1964 when reports and highlights of time trials were aired on ABC's Wide World of Sports.[2][3][4][5] From 1965 to 1970, ABC televised a combination of filmed and/or taped recorded highlights of the race the following weekend on Wide World of Sports. The 1965 and 1966 presentations were in black-and-white, while all subsequent presentations have been in color. From 1971 to 1985, the Indianapolis 500 was shown on a same-day tape delay basis. Races were edited to a two- or three-hour broadcast, and shown in prime time. Starting in 1986, the race has been shown live in "flag-to-flag" coverage. In the Indianapolis market, as well as other parts of Indiana, the live telecast is blacked out and shown tape delayed to encourage live attendance. For 2016, the race was completely sold out, and as such the local blackout was lifted for that year.[6] Since 2007, the race has been aired in high definition. The most-recent television voice of the Indy 500 was Allen Bestwick, who held the position from 2014-2018. From 2006 to 2013, Marty Reid called the race, but was released on September 29, 2013.[7] Past television anchors include Chris Schenkel, Jim McKay, Keith Jackson, Jim Lampley, Paul Page, Bob Jenkins, and Todd Harris. Other longtime fixtures of the broadcast include Jack Arute, Sam Posey, Jackie Stewart, Bobby Unser, and Dr. Jerry Punch. On August 10, 2011, ABC extended their exclusive contract to carry the Indianapolis 500 through 2018.[8] Starting in 2014, the contract also includes live coverage of the IndyCar Grand Prix on the road course.[9] In 2019, the Indianapolis 500 will move to NBC, as part of a new three-year contract that unifies the IndyCar Series' television rights with NBC Sports (the parent division of IndyCar's current cable partner NBCSN), and replaces the separate package of five races broadcast by ABC. The Indianapolis 500 will be one of eight races televised by NBC as part of the new deal, which will end ABC's 54-year tenure as broadcaster of the event.[10][11][12] WTHR will be the local broadcaster of the race under this contract; the existing blackout policy is expected to continue.[13] Live coverage
ABC-TV live telecast gallerySame-day tape delay coverageFrom 1971 to 1985, the Indianapolis 500 was shown on a same-day tape delay basis. Races were edited down to a between two and three hour broadcast, and shown in prime time. It was also blacked out in the Indianapolis market until a later date. The broadcasts would typically open with the rendition of "Back Home Again in Indiana", and the starting command, but no other pre-race ceremonies. In addition, the broadcast was supplemented with some pre-recorded, in-depth featurettes, aired during down times. Later telecasts included live introductions at the top and bottom of the broadcast, with the closing segment sometimes an interview with the race winner, which by that time, had been revealed to the viewers. During this period, the announcers' commentary at both the start and finish of the race were recorded as those events transpired. However, the commentary of the middle parts of the race was semi-scripted, and recorded in post-production, and edited into the broadcast as it was being aired.
Wide World of Sports & closed-circuit coverageRace commentary for ABC's Wide World of Sports broadcasts was recorded during post-production. During the actual running of the race, anchor Jim McKay occasionally served as a roving reporter, recording interviews in the pits and garage area, which was later edited into the broadcast. In some years the broadcast also included highlights of time trials. From 1964-1970, the Indianapolis 500 was shown live on closed-circuit television in theaters and other similar venues across the United States. All live closed circuit broadcasts were anchored by Charlie Brockman. {{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
Local live coverageThe Indianapolis 500 was first broadcast on television from 1949-1950 on WFBM (now WRTV) in Indianapolis. It was done to boost sales of television sets. At the time, there was consideration for the race to be broadcast nationally by 1951 or 1952, possibly through a network syndication arrangement originating through WFBM.[25][26] After two years, however, the Speedway management decided to eliminate live television coverage, fearful that live local television coverage would hurt gate attendance. Likewise, the cost to expand the broadcast nationally was considered prohibitive.[26] For 1951, WFBM-TV was permitted to televise time trials live, but not the race itself.[27][28] In future years, local live coverage of time trials would continue in various forms, but the race itself was to be blacked out in the Indianapolis area. Only once (2016), would the local blackout be lifted on race day.
Time trials and practiceABC carried highlights of time trials for the first time in 1961.[2] ABC continued to cover time trials exclusively through the 1970s and early 1980s. In 1987 ESPN began covering portions of time trials. From 1987-2008, time trials was aired over a combination of ABC, ESPN, and ESPN2, in varying levels of air time. From 2009-2013, time trials was aired on Versus/NBCSN. Time trials returned to ABC in 2014-2018. In 1993, ESPN began covering daily practice session, with a wrap-up show each afternoon. The "Indy Live Daily Reports" continued through 2006, and in some years were packaged as part of RPM 2Night or SportsCenter. Since 2009, Carb Day has been aired by Versus/NBCSN. Live streaming of practice began in 2001. Streaming providers have included: Indy500.com official site (2001, 2004), Yahoo! (2002-2003 & 2006), WhiteBoxPC/NeuLion (2009), YouTube (2010-present). FootnotesSee also
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Motorsports This Week on ESPN and ABC|url=http://www.espnmediazone3.com/us/2011/05/23/motorsports-this-week-on-espn-and-abc-24/|publisher=ESPN Media Zone|date=May 23, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526002351/http://www.espnmediazone3.com/us/2011/05/23/motorsports-this-week-on-espn-and-abc-24/|archivedate=May 26, 2011|accessdate=May 24, 2011|df=}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|last=Feck|first=Luke|title=Men And Machines Race The Clock|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18346779/1961_indy/|newspaper=The Cincinnati Enquirer|page=10|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 27, 1961|accessdate=March 16, 2018}}{{Open access}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Week's Programs Sunday May 20|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18624284/1962_indy_500_tv_wide_world_of_sports/|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=234|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 20, 1962|accessdate=March 25, 2018}}{{Open access}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=TV Programs|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18624341/1963_indy_500_tv_wide_world_of_sports/|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=16|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 18, 1963|accessdate=March 25, 2018}}{{Open access}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=TV Programs|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18624560/1964_indy_500_tv_wide_world_of_sports/|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=48|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 15, 1964|accessdate=March 25, 2018}}{{Open access}} 6. ^{{cite news|last=Cavin|first=Curt|title=IMS blackout lifted after Indy 500 sellout|url=http://www.indystar.com/story/sports/motor/2016/05/25/ims-lift-indy-500-blackout/84898908/|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|date=May 25, 2016|accessdate=March 23, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Yoder|first=Matt|title=ESPN fires racing announcer Marty Reid|url=http://awfulannouncing.com/2013/espn-fires-racing-announcer-marty-reid.html|website=AwfulAnnouncing.com|date=September 30, 2013|accessdate=March 23, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Indy 500 will remain on ABC into 2018|url=http://espn.go.com/racing/indycar/story/_/id/6849866/indianapolis-500-stay-abc-2018|publisher=ESPN|date=August 10, 2011|accessdate=March 23, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite press release|last=Hall|first=Andy|title=IndyCar Series Season To Open on ABC from St. Petersburg|url=http://espnmediazone.com/us/press-releases/2014/03/indycar-series-season-to-open-on-abc-from-st-petersburg/|publisher=ESPN|date=March 25, 2014|accessdate=April 10, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=INDYCAR SIGNS MULTIYEAR MEDIA RIGHTS PACKAGE WITH NBC SPORTS GROUP|url=https://www.indycar.com/News/2018/03/03-21-INDYCAR-NBC-Sports-rights-deal|publisher=IndyCar Series|date=March 21, 2018|accessdate=March 23, 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news|last=Ayello|first=Jim|title=The Indy 500 will soon have a new TV network|url=https://www.indystar.com/story/sports/motor/2018/03/21/indycar-races-broadcast-nbc-beginning-2019/444807002/|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|date=March 21, 2018|accessdate=March 23, 2018|language=en}} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Steinberg|first=Brian|title=NBC Sports Grabs Indianapolis 500 Rights From ABC After 54 Years|url=https://variety.com/2018/tv/news/indianapolis-500-indycar-nbc-sports-abc-1202732343/|magazine=Variety|date=March 21, 2018|accessdate=March 23, 2018|language=en-US}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=Ayello|first=Jim|title=How IndyCar-NBC deal will affect local Indy 500 blackout|url=https://www.indystar.com/story/sports/motor/2018/03/21/how-indycar-nbc-deal-affect-local-indy-500-blackout/445771002/|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|date=March 21, 2018|accessdate=March 23, 2018|language=en}} 14. ^Indianapolis 500 (2000) home page at Hollywood.com 15. ^The 83rd Indianapolis 500 (1999) home page at Hollywood.com 16. ^Race was scheduled for Sunday May 25, but rain postponed the start until Monday May 26. After 15 laps were completed, rain resumed, and the conclusion of the race was held Tuesday May 27. 17. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20081006053052/http://www.hollywood.com/tv/74th_Indianapolis_500_The/5169570 74th Indianapolis '500,' The (1990) home page at Hollywood.com] 18. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20080611094931/http://www.hollywood.com/tv/The_73rd_Indianapolis_500/5169567 The 73rd Indianapolis '500' (1989) home page at Hollywood.com] 19. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20080611071246/http://www.hollywood.com/tv/The_72nd_Indianapolis_500/5169565 The 72nd Indianapolis '500' (1988) home page at Hollywood.com] 20. ^Race was scheduled for Sunday May 25, but rain postponed the race until Monday. On Monday, rain continued, and the race was rescheduled and held Saturday May 31. 21. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20081016140458/http://www.hollywood.com/tv/The_70th_Indianapolis_500/5169559 The 70th Indianapolis 500 (1986) home page at Hollywood.com] 22. ^2004 Indianapolis 500 Telecast. 23. ^{{cite news|title=Indy 500 'comes alive' on ABC|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/16087132/1976_indy_500_tv/|first=Ray|last=Holliman|newspaper=St. Petersburg Times|page=35|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 30, 1976|accessdate=December 29, 2017}}{{Open access}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=TV|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/10375639/|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|page=27|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 27, 1972|accessdate=April 19, 2017}}{{Open access}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=WFBM-TV to Cover '500' Mile-by-Mile|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18319976/1950_indy_500_radio/|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|page=11|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 29, 1950|accessdate=March 16, 2018}}{{Open access}} 26. ^1 {{cite news|title=Everyone In Reach of Radio Will Have 'Ticket' To Race|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18077895/|first=Polly|last=Cochran|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|page=42|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 30, 1952|accessdate=March 7, 2018}}{{Open access}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=TV Will Show '500' Time Trials|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18285871/1951_indy_500_tv/|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|page=6|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 6, 1951|accessdate=March 14, 2018}}{{Open access}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=WIBC To Radio Speedway Race|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18285976/1951_indy_500_tv/|first=Beatrice|last=Hynes|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|page=36|via=Newspapers.com|date=May 30, 1951|accessdate=March 14, 2018}}{{Open access}} Works cited
7 : Motorsport announcers|Indianapolis 500-related lists|IndyCar Series on television|ABC Sports|Lists of announcers of American sports events|Wide World of Sports (U.S. TV series)|NBC Sports |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。