释义 |
- Background
- Grand Cross of the Iron Cross
- Knight's Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds
- Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds
- Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
- Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Non-existent recipients
- Foreign recipients
- Notes Citations
- References
- External links
{{Knight's Cross recipients}}The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest awards in the military of the Third Reich. Recipients are grouped by grades of the Knight's Cross. Within each grade the recipients are ordered chronologically. An exception is the lowest grade, here the recipients are ordered alphabetically by last name. The rank listed is the recipient's rank at the time the Knight's Cross was awarded. Broken out into sub lists are the recipients of the Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, one list for every year between 1940 and 1945 the award was presented. Also listed separately are the alphabetical lists of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients. The foreign recipients of the Knight's Cross and the foreign recipients of the Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves are listed separately as well. The last legal presentation of the Knight's Cross, in any of its grades, had to be made before 23:01 Central European Time 8 May 1945, the time when the German surrender became effective. A number of presentations were made after this date, the last on 17 June 1945. These late presentations are considered de facto but not de jure awards. In 1986, the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) acknowledged 7,321 presentations made to the members of the three military branches of the Wehrmacht—the Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy) and Luftwaffe (Air Force)—as well as the Waffen-SS, the Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD—Reich Labour Service) and the Volkssturm (German national militia). There were also 43 recipients in the military forces of allies of the Third Reich for a total of 7,364 recipients.[1] Analysis of the German Federal Archives revealed evidence for 7,161 officially—de facto and de jure—bestowed recipients, including one additional presentation previously unidentified by the AKCR.[2] The AKCR names 890 recipients of the Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross, including the eight recipients who served in the military forces of allies of the Third Reich. The German Federal Archives do not substantiate 27 of these Oak Leaves recipients. The Swords to the Knight's Cross were awarded 160 times according to the AKCR, among them the posthumous presentation to the Japanese Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, 13 of which cannot be supported by the German Federal Archives. The Diamonds to the Knight's Cross were awarded 27 times, all of which are verifiable in the German Federal Archives. The final grade, the Golden Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross was verifiably awarded once to Hans-Ulrich Rudel on 29 December 1944. {{legend2|#C0EFBA|This along with the + (plus) indicates that a higher grade of Knight's Cross was awarded as well.|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|#e3d9ff|This along with the * (asterisk), indicates that the Knight's Cross was awarded posthumously.|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|#ffdead|This along with the ? (question mark) indicates that author Veit Scherzer has expressed doubt regarding the veracity and formal correctness of the listing.|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}BackgroundThe Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments. The first enactment, {{lang|de|Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573}} of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross ({{lang|de|Eisernes Kreuz}}), the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross ({{lang|de|Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes}}). Article 2 of the enactment mandated that the award of a higher class be preceded by the award of all preceding classes.[2] As the war progressed, some of the recipients of the Knight's Cross distinguished themselves further and a higher grade, the Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, was instituted. The Oak Leaves, as they were commonly referred to, were based on the enactment {{lang|de|Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 849}} of 3 June 1940.[3] In 1941, two higher grades of the Knight's Cross were instituted. The enactment {{lang|de|Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613}} of 28 September 1941 introduced the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords ({{lang|de|Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern}}) and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds ({{lang|de|Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten}}).[4] At the end of 1944 the final grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds ({{lang|de|Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit goldenem Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten}}), based on the enactment {{lang|de|Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11}} of 29 December 1944, became the final variant of the Knight's Cross authorized.[5] Grand Cross of the Iron CrossThe Grand Cross of the Iron Cross is based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573 of September 1, 1939 Verordnung über die Erneuerung des Eisernen Kreuzes (Regulation of the renewing of the Iron Cross). This grade was awarded only once. The sole recipient was Generalfeldmarschall Hermann Göring, who at the same time was promoted to Reichsmarschall.[6] Number | Name | Service | Rank | Role and unit | Date of award | Notes |
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1 | Hermann Göring | Luftwaffe | Generalfeldmarschall | Reich Minister of Aviation and Commander-in-chief of the Luftwaffe[6] | format=dmy|1940|July|19}} | at the same time promoted to Reichsmarschall[6] |
Knight's Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords and DiamondsThe "Knight's Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds" is based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11 of 29 December 1944. This grade of the award was to be awarded twelve times only. The sole recipient was Oberstleutnant Hans-Ulrich Rudel.[7] Number | Name | Service | Rank | Role and unit | Date of award | Notes |
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1 | Hans-Ulrich Rudel | Luftwaffe | Oberstleutnant[11] | Geschwaderkommodore of Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[7] | format=dmy|1944|December|29}}[11] | at the same time promoted to Oberst[7] |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and DiamondsThe "Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds" is based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613 of 28 September 1941 to reward those servicemen who had already been awarded the Oak Leaves with Swords to the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Ultimately, it would be awarded to only twenty-seven German soldiers, sailors and airmen, ranging from young fighter pilots to field marshals.[8] Number | Name | Service | Rank | Role and unit | Date of award | Notes |
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1 | Werner|Mölders | Molders, Werner} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst[9] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 51[10] | format=dmy|1941|July|15}}[11]{{refn|According to Scherzer on 16 July 1941.[12]|group="Note"}} | Killed in plane crash November 22, 1941[11] | 2 | Adolf|Galland}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst[21] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter"[10] | format=dmy|1942|January|28}}[13] | —}} | 3 | Gordon|Gollob}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[14] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 77[10] | format=dmy|1942|August|29}}[14] | —}} | 4 | Hans-Joachim|Marseille}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant[15] | Staffelkapitän of the 3./Jagdgeschwader 27[10] | format=dmy|1942|September|3}}[15] | KIA September 30, 1942[16] | 5 | Hermann|Graf}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant of the Reserves[31] | Staffelkapitän of the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[10] | format=dmy|1942|September|16}}[17] | —}} | 6 | Erwin|Rommel}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall[18] | Commander-in-chief of Deutsches Afrika Korps[10] | format=dmy|1943|March|11}}[19] | Committed suicide October 14, 1944[20] | 7 | Wolfgang|Lüth | Luth, Wolfgang} | Kriegsmarine | 15-MFregattenkapitän[21] | U-181 | 2}[10] | format=dmy|1943|August|9}}[21] | Killed May 14, 1945[21] | 8 | Walter|Nowotny}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[22] | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 54[23] | format=dmy|1943|October|19}}[22] | KIA November 8, 1944[24] | 9 | Adelbert|Schulz}} | Heer | 17-HOberst[25] | Commander of Panzer-Regiment 25[23] | format=dmy|1943|December|14}}[25] | KIA January 28, 1944[25] | 10 | {{sortname|Hans-Ulrich|Rudel}}+ | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[50] | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[23] | format=dmy|1944|March|29}}[26] | Awarded 1st (and only) Golden Oak Leaves 29 December 1944[26] | 11 | Hyazinth Graf|Strachwitz von Gross-Zauche und Camminetz}} | Heer | 17-HOberst[27] | Commander of a Panzer Group in the Heeresgruppe Nord[23] | format=dmy|1944|April|15}}[27] | Promoted to Generalmajor with the Diamonds[28] | 12 | Herbert Otto|Gille}} | Waffen-SS | 19-WSS-Gruppenführer and Generalleutnant of the Waffen-SS[27] | Commander of 5. SS-Panzergrenadier-Division "Wiking"[23] | format=dmy|1944|April|19}}[29] | —}} | 13 | Hans|Hube}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe[30] | Commander of 1. Panzerarmee[23] | format=dmy|1944|April|20}}[63] | Promoted to Generaloberst with the Diamonds,[23] killed in a plane crash April 21, 1944[31] | 14 | Albert|Kesselring}} | Luftwaffe | 22-LGeneralfeldmarschall[31] | OB Süd (Heeresgruppe C)[23] | format=dmy|1944|July|19}}[32] | —}} | 15 | Helmut|Lent}} | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant | Geschwaderkommodore of Nachtjagdgeschwader 3[23] | format=dmy|1944|July|31}}[33] | KIA October 7, 1944[34] | 16 | Josef|Dietrich}} | Waffen-SS | 21-WSS-Oberstgruppenführer and Generaloberst of the Waffen-SS[34] | [23]{{refn>According to Scherzer as commanding general of the I. SS-Panzerkorps.[35]|group="Note"}} | format=dmy|1944|August|6}}[36] | —}} | 17 | Walter|Model}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall[36] | Commander in chief of Heeresgruppe Mitte[23] | format=dmy|1944|August|17}}[37] | Committed suicide April 21, 1945[37] | 18 | Erich|Hartmann}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant[37] | Staffelkapitän of the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[23] | format=dmy|1944|August|25}}[38] | —}} | 19 | Hermann|Balck}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe[39] | Acting commander of 4. Panzerarmee[23] | format=dmy|1944|August|31}}[39] | —}} | 20 | Hermann-Bernhard|Ramcke}} | Luftwaffe | 19-LGeneralleutnant[40] | Commander of Fortress Brest[41] | format=dmy|1944|September|19}}[42] | Awarded the Swords simultaneously with the Diamonds.[42] | 21 | Heinz-Wolfgang|Schnaufer}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[42] | Gruppenkommandeur of the IV./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[41] | format=dmy|1944|October|16}}[43] | —}} | 22 | Albrecht|Brandi}} | Kriegsmarine | 15-MFregattenkapitän[44] | U-967 | 2}[41] | format=dmy|1944|November|24}}[44] | —}} | 23 | Ferdinand|Schörner | Schorner, Ferdinand} | Heer | 21-HGeneralfeldmarschl[45] | Commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe Nord[41] | format=dmy|1945|January|1}}[45] | —}} | 24 | Hasso-Eccard von|Manteuffel}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe[45] | Commander-in-chief of 5. Panzerarmee[41] | format=dmy|1945|February|18}}[46] | —}} | 25 | Theodor|Tolsdorff}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor[46] | Commander of 340. Volks-Grenadier-Division[41] | format=dmy|1945|March|18}}[47] | —}} | 26 | Dr. med. dent. Karl|Mauss|Karl Mauss}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[48] | Commander of 7. Panzer-Division[41] | format=dmy|1945|April|15}}[48] | —}} | 27 | Dietrich von|Saucken}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe[48] | Commander-in-chief of Armeeoberkommando East Prussia[41] | format=dmy|1945|May|8}}[49] | —}} |
Rank on day of award | Heer | Waffen-SS | Kriegsmarine | Luftwaffe | Foreigners | Totals |
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Generalfeldmarschall / Großadmiral | 2 | 1 | 3 | Generaloberst / Generaladmiral | 1 | 1 | 2 | General der Infanterie etc. / Admiral | 4 | 4 | Generalleutnant / Vizeadmiral | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | Generalmajor / Konteradmiral | 1 | 1 | Oberst / Kapitän zur See | 2 | 2 | 4 | Oberstleutnant / Fregattenkapitän | 1 | 1 | Major / Korvettenkapitän | 2 | 2 | 4 | Hauptmann / Kapitänleutnant | 2 | 2 | Oberleutnant / Oberleutnant zur See | 3 | 3 | Totals | 11 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 27 |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords{{Bar graph | title = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords | float = right | bar_width = 12 | width_units = em | data_max = 160 | label_type = Year | data_type = Number of presentations | label1 = 1941 | data1 = 5 | label2 = 1942 | data2 = 18 | label3 = 1943 | data3 = 20 | label4 = 1944 | data4 = 76 | label5 = 1945 | data5 = 41 | col2_data_type = Posthumous presentations | col2_data_max = 15 | col2_data1 = 0 | col2_data2 = 1 | col2_data3 = 2 | col2_data4 = 10 | col2_data5 = 2 }}The "Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords" is also based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613 of 28 September 1941 to reward those servicemen who had already been awarded the Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. The sequential numbers greater than 143 are unofficial and were assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) and therefore denoted in brackets.[50] The number of the 160 Sword recipients is based on the analysis and acceptance of the order commission of the (AKCR).[51] Author Veit Scherzer has challenged the validity of 13 of these listings.[52] The majority—12 recipients—of these disputed recipients have received the award in 1945. The deteriorating situation of the Third Reich during the final days of World War II has left the nominations unfinished in various stages of the approval process. Hermann Fegelein had received the Oak Leaves in 1942 but was sentenced to death by Adolf Hitler and executed by SS-Gruppenführer Johann Rattenhuber's Reichssicherheitsdienst (RSD) on 28 April 1945 after a court martial led by SS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS Wilhelm Mohnke. The sentence was carried out the same day. The death sentence, according to German law, resulted in the loss of all orders and honorary signs.[53] {{-}} No. | Name | Service | Rank | Role and unit | Date of award | Notes |
---|
1 | {{sortname|Adolf|Galland}}+ | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant[13] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter"[54] | format=dmy|1941|June|21}}[13] | Awarded 2nd Diamonds 28 January 1942[13] | 2 | {{sortname|Werner|Mölders | Molders, Werner}+ | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[11] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 51[54] | format=dmy|1941|June|22}} | Awarded 1st Diamonds 15 July 1941[11] | 3 | Walter|Oesau}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Jagdgeschwader 3[54] | format=dmy|1941|July|15}}{{refn|According to Scherzer on 16 July 1941.[55]|group="Note"}} | KIA May 11, 1944 | 4 | Günther|Lützow | Lutzow, Gunther} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 3[54] | format=dmy|1941|October|11}} | —}} | 5 | Otto|Kretschmer}} | Kriegsmarine | 15-MKorvettenkapitän | U-99|1940|2}}[54] | format=dmy|1941|December|26}} | —}} | 6 | {{sortname|Erwin|Rommel}}+ | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commander of Panzergruppe Afrika[54] | format=dmy|1942|January|20}}[18] | Awarded 6th Diamonds 11 March 1943[19] | 7 | Heinrich|Bär | Bar, Heinrich} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann{{refn>According to Scherzer as Hauptmann of the Reserves.[56]|group="Note"}} | Staffelkapitän of the 1./Jagdgeschwader 51 "Mölders"[54] | format=dmy|1942|February|16}} | —}} | 8 | Hans|Philipp}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[57] | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 54[54] | format=dmy|1942|March|12}}[58] | KIA October 8, 1943[59] | 9 | Herbert|Ihlefeld}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 77[54] | format=dmy|1942|April|24}} | —}} | 10 | Max-Hellmuth|Ostermann}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant[59] | Staffelkapitän of the 7./Jagdgeschwader 54[54] | format=dmy|1942|May|17}}[60] | KIA August 9, 1942[61] | 11 | {{sortname|Hermann|Graf}}+ | Luftwaffe | 12-LLeutnant of the Reserves[17] | Staffelkapitän of the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[54] | format=dmy|1942|May|19}}[15]{{refn|According to Scherzer on 18 May 1942.[62]|group="Note"}} | Awarded 5th Diamonds 16 September 1942[17] | 12 | {{sortname|Hans-Joachim|Marseille}}+ | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant[15] | Staffelkapitän of the 3./Jagdgeschwader 27[54] | format=dmy|1942|June|18}}[15] | Awarded 4th Diamonds 3 September 1942[15] | 13 | {{sortname|Gordon|Gollob}}+ | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[14] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 77[63] | format=dmy|1942|June|23}}[14] | Awarded 3rd Diamonds 30 August 1942[14] | 14 | Leopold|Steinbatz}} | Luftwaffe | 10-LOberfeldwebel[61] | Pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[63] | {{dts|format=dmy|1942|June|23}}* | KIA 15 June 1942[64] | 15 | {{sortname|Albert|Kesselring}}+ | Luftwaffe | 22-LGeneralfeldmarschall[31] | OB Süd[63] | format=dmy|1942|July|18}}[31] | Awarded 14th Diamonds 19 July 1944[32] | 16 | Werner|Baumbach}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Kampfgeschwader 30[63] | format=dmy|1942|August|17}}{{refn|According to Scherzer on 16 August 1942.[65]|group="Note"}} | —}} | 17 | Erich|Topp}} | Kriegsmarine | 14-MKapitänleutnant | U-552 | 2}[63] | format=dmy|1942|August|17}} | —}} | 18 | Reinhard|Suhren}} | Kriegsmarine | 14-MKapitänleutnant | U-564 | 2}[63] | format=dmy|1942|September|1}} | —}} | 19 | Joachim|Müncheberg | Muncheberg, Joachim} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Deputy Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 51 "Mölders"[63] | format=dmy|1942|September|9}} | KIA March 23, 1943 | 20 | Joachim|Helbig}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the I. (Kampf)/Lehrgeschwader 1[63] | format=dmy|1942|September|28}} | —}} | 21 | Karl|Eibl}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor[66] | Commander of 385. Infanterie-Division[63] | format=dmy|1942|December|19}}[66] | KIA January 21, 1943[67] | 22 | {{sortname|Hans|Hube}}+ | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[30] | Commanding general of the XIV. Panzerkorps[63] | format=dmy|1942|December|21}}[30] | Awarded 13th Diamonds 20 April 1944[31] | 23 | Wolf-Dietrich|Wilcke}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[68] | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet"[63] | format=dmy|1942|December|23}}[68] | —}} KIA March 23, 1944[66] | 24 | Alfred|Druschel}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[66] | Deputy Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Schlachtgeschwader 1[63] | format=dmy|1943|February|19}} | —}} | 25 | {{sortname|Hermann|Balck}}+ | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[39] | Commander of 11. Panzer-Division[63] | format=dmy|1943|March|4}}[39] | Awarded 19th Diamonds 31 August 1944[39] | 26 | {{sortname|Josef|Dietrich|Sepp Dietrich}}+ | Waffen-SS | 20-WSS-Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS[184] | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[63] | format=dmy|1943|March|14}}[69] | Awarded 16th Diamonds 6 August 1944[36] | 27 | {{sortname|Hyazinth Graf|Strachwitz von Gross-Zauche und Camminetz}}+ | Heer | 17-HOberst of the Reserves[70] | Commander of Panzer-Regiment "Großdeutschland"[71] | format=dmy|1943|March|28}}[70] | Awarded 11th Diamonds 15 April 1944[27] | 28 | {{sortname|Walter|Model}}+ | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst[72] | Commander-in-chief of 9. Armee[71] | format=dmy|1943|April|2}}[72] | Awarded 17th Diamonds 17 August 1944 Committed suicide April 21, 1945[37] | 29 | {{sortname|Wolfgang|Lüth | Luth, Wolfgang}+ | Kriegsmarine | 14-MKorvettenkapitän[21] | U-181 | 2}[71] | format=dmy|1943|April|15}}[21] | Awarded 7th Diamonds 9 August 1943[21] | 30 | Walter|Gorn}} | Heer | 17-HOberst | Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 10[71] | format=dmy|1943|June|8}} | —}} | 31 | Dietrich|Peltz}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst im Generalstab | Angriffsführer England[71] | format=dmy|1943|July|23}} | —}} | 32 | {{sortname|Helmut|Lent}}+ | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Gruppenkommandeur of the IV./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[71] | format=dmy|1943|August|2}} | Awarded 15th Diamonds 31 July 1944[33] | 33 | {{sortname|Adelbert|Schulz}}+ | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant[25] | Commander of Panzer-Regiment 25[71] | format=dmy|1943|August|6}}[25] | Awarded 9th Diamonds 14 December 1943; KIA January 28, 1944[25] | 34 | Günther|Rall}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Jagdgeschwader 52[71] | format=dmy|1943|September|12}} | —}} | 35 | Hermann|Hoth}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst[73] | Commander-in-chief of 4. Panzerarmee[71] | format=dmy|1943|September|15}}[74] | —}} | 36 | Josef|Harpe}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of XXXXI Panzerkorps[71] | format=dmy|1943|September|15}} | —}} | 37 | {{sortname|Walter|Nowotny}}+ | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[22] | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 54[71] | format=dmy|1943|September|22}} | Awarded 8th Diamonds 19 October 1943; KIA November 8, 1944[75] | 38 | Waldemar von|Gazen, called von Gaza|Waldemar von Gazen}} | Heer | 15-HMajor | Leader of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 66[71] | format=dmy|1943|October|3}} | —}} | 39 | August|Dieckmann}} | Waffen-SS | 16-WSS-Obersturmbannführer | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 10 "Westland"[76] | {{dts|format=dmy|1943|October|10}}* | KIA 10 October 1943[77] | 40 | Günther Hans von|Kluge}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall | Commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe Mitte[71] | format=dmy|1943|October|29}} | Committed suicide August 19, 1944 | 41 | Gerhard Graf von|Schwerin|Gerhard von Schwerin}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 16. Panzergrenadier-Division[71] | format=dmy|1943|November|4}} | —}} | 42 | {{sortname|Hans-Ulrich|Rudel}}+ | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[78] | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[71]{{refn>According to Scherzer as leader of the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[79]|group="Note"}} | format=dmy|1943|October|25}}[78] | Awarded 10th Diamonds 29 March 1944; 1st Golden Oak Leaves 29 December 1944[26] | 43 | Hajo|Herrmann}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | [80]{{refn>According to Scherzer as Inspekteur der Nachtjagd in the Reichsluftfahrtministerium and commander of the 30. Jagd-Division[81]|group="Note"}} | format=dmy|1944|January|23}} | —}} | 44 | Heinrich Prinz zu|Sayn-Wittgenstein}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Geschwaderkommodore of Nachtjagdgeschwader 2[80] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|January|23}}* | KIA 21 January 1944[82] | 45 | Erich|Bärenfänger | Barenfanger, Erich} | Heer | 15-HMajor[74] | Commander of the III./Grenadier-Regiment. 123[80] | format=dmy|1944|January|23}}[83] | Committed suicide May 2, 1945[84] | 46 | {{sortname|Dietrich von|Saucken}}+ | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[48] | Commander of 4. Panzer-Division[80] | format=dmy|1944|January|31}}[49] | Awarded 27th Diamonds 8 May 1945[49] | 47 | {{sortname|Herbert Otto|Gille}}+ | Waffen-SS | 19-WSS-Gruppenführer and Generalleutnant of the Waffen-SS[27] | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier Division "Wiking"[80] | format=dmy|1944|February|20}}[29] | Awarded 12th Diamonds 19 April 1944[29] | 48 | Hermann|Breith}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of III. Panzerkorps[80] | format=dmy|1944|February|21}} | —}} | 49 | Dr. med.dent. Franz|Bäke|Franz Bäke|Bake, Dr. med.dent. Franz}} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant of the Reserves[84] | Commander of Panzer-Regiment 11[80] | format=dmy|1944|February|21}}[85] | —}} | 50 | {{sortname|Hasso-Eccard von|Manteuffel}}+ | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[86] | Commander of 7. Panzer-Division[80] | format=dmy|1944|February|22}}'[86] | Awarded 24th Diamonds 18 February 1945[46] | 51 | Egon|Mayer}} | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen"[80] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|March|2}}* | KIA 2 March 1944[87] | 52 | Gerhard|Barkhorn}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[85] | Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Jagdgeschwader 52[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|2}}[88] | —}} | 53 | Franz|Griesbach}} | Heer | 17-HOberst | Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 399[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|6}} | —}} | 54 | Werner|Streib}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Geschwaderkommodore of Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|11}} | —}} | 55 | Richard|Heidrich}} | Luftwaffe | 19-LGeneralleutnant | Commander of 1. Fallschirmjäger-Division[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|25}} | —}} | 56 | Hinrich|Schuldt}} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Oberführer | Commander of 2. lett. SS-Freiwilligen-Brigade[80] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|March|25}}* | KIA 15 March 1944[89] | 57 | Georg-Wilhelm|Postel}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 320. Infanterie-Division[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|26}} | —}} | 58 | Wend von|Wietersheim}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 11. Panzer-Division[80] | format=dmy|1944|March|26}} | —}} | 59 | Erich von|Lewinski, called von Manstein|Erich von Manstein}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall | Commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe Süd[90] | format=dmy|1944|March|30}} | —}} | 60 | Paul Ludwig Ewald von|Kleist}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall | Commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe A[90] | format=dmy|1944|March|30}} | —}} | 61 | Alwin|Boerst}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[91] | Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[90] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|April|6}}*[92] | KIA 30 March 1944[93] | 62 | Dr. jur. Ernst|Kupfer|Ernst Kupfer}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | Former Geschwaderkommodore of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2[90] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|April|11}}* | Killed in flying accident 6 November 1943[94] | 63 | Hans|Kreysing}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Gebirgstruppe | Commanding general of XVII. Armeekorps[90] | format=dmy|1944|April|13}} | —}} | 64 | Hans|Jordan}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of VI. Armeekorps[90] | format=dmy|1944|April|20}} | —}} | 65 | Hermann|Prieß|Hermann Priess|Priess, Hermann}} | Waffen-SS | 18-WSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS[95] | Commander of 3. SS-Panzer Division "Totenkopf"[90] | format=dmy|1944|April|24}}[96] | —}} | 66 | {{sortname|Albrecht|Brandi}}+ | Kriegsmarine | 14-MFregattenkapitän[44] | U-380 | 2}[90] | format=dmy|1944|May|9}}[44] | Awarded 22nd Diamonds 24 November 1944[44] | 67 | Ludwig|Heilmann}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | Commander of Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 3[90] | format=dmy|1944|May|15}} | —}} | 68 | Georg-Hans|Reinhardt}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst | Commander-in-chief of 3. Panzerarmee[90] | format=dmy|1944|May|26}} | —}} | 69 | Horst|Niemack}} | Heer | 17-HOberst | Commander of Panzer-Füsilier-Regiment "Großdeutschland"[90] | format=dmy|1944|June|4}} | —}} | 70 | Alfons|König | Konig, Alfons} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant of the Reserves | Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 199 "List"[90] | format=dmy|1944|June|9}} | —}} KIA July 8, 1944 | 71 | Michael|Wittmann}} | Waffen-SS | 14-WSS-Hauptsturmführer | [90]{{refn>According to Scherzer as chief of the 2./schwere SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101.[97]|group="Note"}} | format=dmy|1944|June|22}} | KIA 8 August 1944[90] | 72 | Eduard|Dietl}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst | Commander-in-chief of 20. Gebirgsarmee[90] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|July|1}}* | Killed in flying accident 23 June 1944[98] | 73 | Josef|Priller}} | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter"[90] | format=dmy|1944|July|2}} | —}} | 74 | Friedrich|Lang}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Schlachtgeschwader 1[90] | format=dmy|1944|July|2}} | —}} | 75 | {{sortname|Erich|Hartmann}}+ | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant[37] | Staffelkapitän of the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[90] | format=dmy|1944|July|4}}[38] | Awarded 18th Diamonds 25 August 1944[38] | 76 | Smilo Freiherr von|Lüttwitz | Luttwitz, Smilo Freiherr von} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant[96] | Commander of 26. Panzer-Division[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|4}}[100] | —}} | 77 | Hans|Dorr}} | Waffen-SS | 15-WSS-Sturmbannführer | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 9 "Germania"[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|9}} | Died of wounds 17 April 1945[99] | 78 | Anton|Hackl}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Jagdgeschwader 11[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|9}}{{refn|According to Scherzer on 12 July 1944.[101]|group="Note"}} | —}} | 79 | Reiner|Stahel}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of Fester Platz Wilna[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|18}} | —}} | 80 | {{sortname|Theodor|Tolsdorff}}+ | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant[47] | Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 1067 and leader of a Kampfgruppe[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|18}}[47] | Awarded 25th Diamonds 18 March 1945[47] | 81 | Fritz|Bayerlein}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of Panzer-Lehr-Division[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|20}} | —}} | 82 | Johannes|Steinhoff}} | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 77[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|28}} | —}} | 83 | {{sortname|Hermann|Fegelein}}?{{refn|Hermann Fegelein was sentenced to death by Hitler and executed by SS General Johann Rattenhuber's Reichssicherheitsdienst on 28 April 1945 after a court-martial led by SS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS Wilhelm Mohnke. The sentence was carried out the same day.[102] The death sentence resulted in the loss of all orders and honorary signs.[103]|group="Note"}} | Waffen-SS | 19-WSS-Gruppenführer[104] | Commander of 8. SS-Freiwilligen-Kavallerie-Division "Florian Geyer"[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|30}} | Executed April 28, 1945[105] | 84 | {{sortname|Heinz-Wolfgang|Schnaufer}}+ | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann[42] | Gruppenkommandeur of the IV./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[99] | format=dmy|1944|July|30}}[42]{{refn|According to Scherzer on 3 August 1944.[106]|group="Note"}} | Awarded 21st Diamonds 16 October 1944[43] | 85 | Fritz von|Scholz Edler von Rarancze|Fritz von Scholz}} | Waffen-SS | 19-WSS-Gruppenführer | Commander of 11. SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier Division "Nordland"[99] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|August|8}}* | KIA 28 July 1944[107] | 86 | Felix|Steiner}} | Waffen-SS | 20-WSS-Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS | Commanding general of III. germanische SS-Panzerkorps[99] | format=dmy|1944|August|10}} | —}} | 87 | Walter|Fries}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 29. Panzergrenadier Division[99] | format=dmy|1944|August|11}} | —}} | 88 | Kurt|Bühligen | Buhligen, Kurt} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen"[99] | format=dmy|1944|August|14}} | —}} | 89 | Dr. rer. pol., Dr. Ing. Johannes|Mayer|Johannes Mayer}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 329. Infanterie-Division[99] | format=dmy|1944|August|23}} | —}} | 90 | Paul|Hausser}} | Waffen-SS | 21-WSS-Oberstgruppenführer and Generaloberst of the Waffen-SS | Commander-in-chief of 7. Armee[99] | format=dmy|1944|August|28}} | —}} | 91 | Kurt|Meyer}} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Standartenführer | Commander of 12. SS-Panzer-Division "Hitlerjugend"[108] | format=dmy|1944|August|27}} | —}} | 92 | Robert Ritter von|Greim}} | Luftwaffe | 21-LGeneraloberst | Commander-in-chief of Luftflotte 6[108] | format=dmy|1944|August|28}}{{refn|According to Scherzer on 27 August 1944.[109]|group="Note"}} | —}} | 93 | {{sortname|Ferdinand|Schörner | Schorner, Ferdinand}+ | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst[110] | Commander-in-chief of Heeresgruppe Nord[108] | format=dmy|1944|August|28}}[45] | Awarded 23rd Diamonds 1 January 1945[45] | 94 | Theodor|Wisch}} | Waffen-SS | 18-WSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS | Commander of 1. SS-Panzer Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[108] | format=dmy|1944|August|30}} | —}} | 95 | Otto|Baum}} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Standartenführer | Commander of 2. SS-Panzer Division "Das Reich"[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|2}} | —}} | 96 | Hans|Kroh}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | Leader of 2. Fallschirmjäger-Division[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|12}} | —}} | 97 | Wilhelm|Wegener}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of L. Armeekorps[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|17}} | KIA September 24, 1944 | 98 | Theodor|Nordmann}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Schlachtgeschwader 1[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|17}} | —}} | 99 | {{sortname|Hermann-Bernhard|Ramcke}}+ | Luftwaffe | 19-LGeneralleutnant[40] | Commander of fortress Brest[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|19}}[42] | Awarded 20th Diamonds simultaneously with the Swords 19 September 1944[42] | 100 | Otto von|Knobelsdorff}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of XXXX. Panzerkorps[108] | format=dmy|1944|September|21}} | —}} | 101 | {{sortname|Dr. med. dent. Karl|Mauss|Karl Mauss}}+ | Heer | 18-HGeneralleutnant[48] | Commander of 7. Panzer-Division[108] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | Awarded 26th Diamonds 15 April 1945[48] | 102 | Werner|Ziegler}} | Heer | 15-HMajor | Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 186[108] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | —}} | 103 | Fritz|Feßmann | Fessmann, Fritz} | Heer | 14-HHauptmann of the Reserves | Commander of Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 5[108] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|October|23}}* | KIA 11 October 1944[111] | 104 | Hermann|Recknagel}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of XXXXII. Armeekorps[108] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | KIA January 23, 1945 | 105 | Maximilian Reichsfreiherr von|Edelsheim|Maximilian von Edelsheim}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 24. Panzer-Division[108] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | —}} | 106 | Hans|Källner | Kallner, Hans} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 19. Panzer-Division[108] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | KIA April 18, 1945 | 107 | Werner|Mummert}} | Heer | 17-HOberst of the Reserves | Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 103[112] | format=dmy|1944|October|23}} | —}} | 108 | Josef|Wurmheller}} | Luftwaffe | 14-LHauptmann | Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen"[112] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|October|24}}* | KIA 22 June 1944[113] | 109 | Dr. rer. pol. Hermann|Hohn|Hermann Hohn}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 72. Infanterie-Division[112] | format=dmy|1944|October|31}} | —}} | 110 | Hans von|Obstfelder}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of LXXXVI. Armeekorps[112] | format=dmy|1944|November|5}} | —}} | 111 | Ernst-Günther|Baade}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 90. Panzergrenadier Division[112] | format=dmy|1944|November|16}} | KIA May 8, 1945 | 112 | Karl-Lothar|Schulz}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | Leader of 1. Fallschirmjäger-Division[112] | format=dmy|1944|November|18}} | —}} | 113 | Otto|Kittel}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant | Staffelkapitän of the 2./Jagdgeschwader 54[112] | format=dmy|1944|November|25}} | KIA February 14/16 1945 | 114 | Georg Freiherr von|Boeselager|Georg von Boeselager}} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant | Leader of 3. Kavallerie-Brigade[112] | {{dts|format=dmy|1944|November|28}}* | KIA 26 August 1944[93] | 115 | Helmuth|Weidling}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Artillerie | Commanding general of XXXXI. Panzerkorps[112] | format=dmy|1944|November|28}} | —}} | 116 | Heinz|Harmel}} | Waffen-SS | 18-WSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS | Commander of 10. SS-Panzer Division "Frundsberg"[114] | format=dmy|1944|December|15}} | —}} | 117 | Traugott|Herr}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of LXXVI. Panzerkorps[112] | format=dmy|1944|December|18}} | —}} | 118 | Alfred-Hermann|Reinhardt}} | Heer | 19-HGeneralleutnant | Commander of 98. Infanterie-Division[112] | format=dmy|1944|December|24}} | —}} | 119 | Joachim|Peiper}} | Waffen-SS | 16-WSS-Obersturmbannführer | Commander of SS-Panzer-Regiment 1 "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|11}} | —}} | 120 | Walter|Krüger|Walter Krüger (SS general)|Kruger, Walter}} | Waffen-SS | 20-WSS-Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS | [115]{{refn>According to Scherzer as commanding general of the VI. SS-Freiwilligen Armeekorps[116]|group="Note"}} | format=dmy|1945|January|11}} | Committed suicide May 22, 1945 | 121 | Wolfgang|Kretzschmar}} | Heer | 17-HOberst | Commander of Jäger-Regiment 24 (L)[115] | {{dts|format=dmy|1945|January|12}}* | KIA 27 December 1944[117] | 122 | Dr. jur. Lothar|Rendulic|Lothar Rendulic}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst | Commander-in-chief of 20. Gebirgs-Armee[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|18}} | —}} | 123 | Maximilian|Wengler}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 227. Infanterie-Division[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|21}} | KIA April 25, 1945 | 124 | Walther|Nehring}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of XXIV. Panzerkorps[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|22}} | —}} | 125 | Hermann|Hogeback}} | Luftwaffe | 16-LOberstleutnant | Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 6[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|26}} | —}} | 126 | Erich|Rudorffer}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor[105] | Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Jagdgeschwader 54[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|26}}[118] | —}} | 127 | Friedrich|Kirchner}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of LVII. Panzerkorps[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|26}} | —}} | 128 | Friedrich-Wilhelm|Müller | Muller, Friedrich-Wilhelm} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of LXVIII. Armeekorps[115] | format=dmy|1945|January|27}} | —}} | 129 | Helmut|Dörner | Dorner, Helmut} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Oberführer | Leader of a Kampfgruppe in the 4. SS-Polizei Panzergrenadier Division[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|1}} | KIA February 11, 1945 | 130 | Ernst-Wilhelm|Reinert}} | Luftwaffe | 13-LOberleutnant | Staffelkapitän of the 14./Jagdgeschwader 27[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|1}} | —}} | 131 | Erich|Walther}} | Luftwaffe | 17-LOberst | Leader of Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Division 2 "Hermann Göring"[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|1}} | —}} | 132 | Max|Sachsenheimer}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor[119] | Commander of 17. Infanterie-Division[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|6}}[120] | —}} | 133 | Gerd von|Rundstedt}} | Heer | 22-HGeneralfeldmarschall | OB West[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|18}} | —}} | 134 | Dietrich|von Müller | Muller, Dietrich von} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 16. Panzer-Division[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|20}} | —}} | 135 | Friedrich|Schulz}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commander-in-chief of 17. Armee[115] | format=dmy|1945|February|26}} | —}} | 136 | Gotthard|Heinrici}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst | Commander-in-chief of 1. Panzerarmee[121] | format=dmy|1945|March|3}} | —}} | 137 | Heinz-Georg|Lemm}} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant[120] | Commander of Füsilier-Regiment 27[121] | format=dmy|1945|March|15}}[122] | —}} | 138 | Otto|Kumm}} | Waffen-SS | 18-WSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS | Commander of 7. SS-Freiwilligen-Gebirgs-Division "Prinz Eugen"[121] | format=dmy|1945|Mar|17}} | —}} | 139 | Walter|Hartmann}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Artillerie | Commanding general of VIII. Armeekorps[121] | format=dmy|1945|March|18}} | —}} | 140 | Georg|Bochmann}} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Oberführer[123] | Leader of 18. SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Division "Horst Wessel"[121] | format=dmy|1945|March|30}}[124] | —}} | 141 | Arthur|Jüttner | Juttner, Arthur} | Heer | 17-HOberst | Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 164[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|5}} | —}} | 142 | Hermann von|Oppeln-Bronikowski}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 20. Panzer-Division[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|17}} | —}} | 143 | Hellmuth|Mäder | Mader, Hellmuth} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor[124] | Commander of Führer-Grenadier Division[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|18}}[125] | —}} | 144|(144)}} | Werner|Schröer | Schroer, Werner} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet"[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|19}}{{refn|According to Scherzer on 16 April 1945.[126]|group="Note"}} | —}} | 145|(145)}} | Wilhelm|Batz}} | Luftwaffe | 15-LMajor | Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Jagdgeschwader 52[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|21}} | —}} | 146|(146)}} | Johannes|Blaskowitz}} | Heer | 21-HGeneraloberst | OB Niederlande[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|24}} | —}} | 147|(147)}} | {{sortname|Hermann|Niehoff}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Hermann Niehoff. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) only assumes that the Swords were awarded. According to Niehoff's testimony he was nominated by Gauleiter Karl Hanke. The date and sequential number "147" were assigned by the AKCR. Niehoff was a member of the AKCR.[127]|group="Note"}} || Heer || 20-HGeneral der Infanterie || Commander of fortress Breslau[121] || {{dts|format=dmy|1945|April|26}} || {{center|—}} | 148|(148)}} | Hermann-Heinrich|Behrend}} | Heer | 18-HGeneralmajor | Commander of 490. Infanterie-Division[121] | format=dmy|1945|April|26}} | —}} | 149|(149)}} | {{sortname|Karl|Decker}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Karl Decker. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) assumes that the presentation fell into the timeframe 20 April 1945 to 29 April 1945. It is assumed that the nomination was approved on 26 April 1945.[128] Scherzer states that the assumption is based on a statement from Decker's widow. She claimed that she had been informed that her husband had received the award. The date and sequential number "149" were assigned by the AKCR.[129]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of XXXIX. Panzerkorps[121] | {{dts|format=dmy|1945|April|26}}* | Committed suicide 21 April 1945[130] | 150|(150)}} | {{sortname|Otto|Weidinger}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Otto Weidinger. The award was unlawfully presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich. The date is taken from the announcement made by the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "150" was assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR), who counted Weidinger in their number.[131]|group="Note"}} | Waffen-SS | 16-WSS-Obersturmbannführer[125] | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 4 "Der Führer"[121] | format=dmy|1945|May|6}}[132] | —}} | 151|(151)}} | {{sortname|Günther-Eberhardt|Wisliceny}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Günther-Eberhardt Wisliceny. The award was unlawfully presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich. The date is taken from the announcement made by the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "151" was assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Wisliceny was a member of the AKCR.[133]|group="Note"}} | Waffen-SS | 16-WSS-Obersturmbannführer | Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 3 "Deutschland"[121] | format=dmy|1945|May|6}} | —}} | 152|(152)}} | {{sortname|Sylvester|Stadler}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Sylvester Stadler, also not mentioned by the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). According to Fellgiebel, the award was presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich, which would make it an unlawful presentation. Fellgiebel is referring to Hermann Buch, the former IIa (personnel administration) of the 2. SS-Division "Das Reich", and Wilhelm Kment, the adjutant of Heinrich Himmler and liaison officer to the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office), as sources. Buch reported on 25 June 2004 that he hadn't to do anything with this case. Stadler himself claimed that Dietrich proposed him on 22 March 1945, even though the 9. SS-Panzer-Division "Hohenstaufen" was not subordinated to the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "152" was assigned by the AKCR. The date might have been taken from Ernst-Günther Krätschmer.[134]|group="Note"}} | Waffen-SS | 17-WSS-Oberführer | Commander of 9. SS-Panzer Division "Hohenstaufen"[121] | format=dmy|1945|May|6}} | —}} | 153|(153)}} | {{sortname|Wilhelm|Bittrich}}?{{refn|The German Federal Archives hold no records for the presentation of the Swords to Wilhelm Bittrich. The award was unlawfully presented SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich. The date is taken from the announcement made by the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "153" was assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Bittrich was a member of the AKCR.[135]|group="Note"}} | Waffen-SS | 20-WSS-Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS | Commanding general of II. SS-Panzerkorps[121] | format=dmy|1945|May|6}} | —}} | 154|(154)}} | {{sortname|Fritz-Hubert|Gräser | Fritz-Hubert Gräser's nomination by the troop was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Personnel Office) on 29 April 1945. General Ernst Maisel noted: "I approve the nomination! 30 April". The nomination list for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross only notes the nomination entry date as 29 April 1945. There is no indication that the award was granted. The paperwork was not finalized by the end of the war. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) claims that the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The sequential number "154" and presentation date were assigned by the AKCR.[136]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commander-in-chief of 4. Panzerarmee[121] | format=dmy|1945|May|8}} | —}} | 155|(155)}} | {{sortname|Eugen|Meindl}}?{{refn|Eugen Meindl's nomination by the troop was approved by each of his commanding officers. However the nomination contains no final remark on the proceedings. Oberst Nicolaus von Below, Hitler's Luftwaffe adjutant, had sent a teleprinter message to the commanding general of the Fallschirmarmee Generaloberst Kurt Student, requesting a statement for this nomination. The copy of the teleprinter message contains a note: resubmission "23 April 1945". It seems that the statement was never returned. The paperwork was not finalized by the end of the war. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) claims that the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The sequential number "155" was assigned by the AKCR. Fellgiebel assigned the presentation date. Meindl is mentioned on a list of the Oberbefehlshaber Nordwest for "Nominations and Bestowal of War Awards" from May 1945. This list, which was intended to be presented to Karl Dönitz, contained twelve names of pending nominations which had been submitted via the chain of command. Dönitz has never signed this list, most likely he has never even seen this list. The responsible personnel offices awarded or declined eight nominations from this list by the end of the war by, two remained unprocessed by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Personnel Office) and Luftwaffenpersonalamt (LPA — Luftwaffe Personnel Office) and two further were left ready for signing at the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht/Wehrmacht-Führungsstab (OKW/WFSt—Oberkommando der Wehrmacht/Wehrmacht-Führungsstab—leadership staff of the Army High Command).[137]|group="Note"}} | Luftwaffe | 20-LGeneral der Fallschirmtruppe | Commanding general of II. Fallschirm-Korps[138] | format=dmy|1945|May|8}} | —}} | 156|(156)}} | {{sortname|Karl Alfred|Thieme|Karl Thieme}}?{{refn|Karl Thieme's nomination by the troop was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Personnel Office) on 10 April 1945 via teleprinter. Major Joachim Domaschk noted "By no means sufficient! Requesting statement from OB West", which was requested on 13 April. OB West responded on 24 April (entry date at the Heerespersonalamt on 28 April): "Statement from OB West not possible, since nomination was not made via OB West". Major Joachim Domaschk then decided on 28 April: "Heeresgruppe B, postpone!" In this instance the nomination was not processed due to AHA 44 Ziff. 572 (Allgemeines Heeresamt — General Army Office) but also because statements from his commanding officers could not be obtained anymore due to the capitulation. The nomination list for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross also contains a note from 10 April 1945: postponed. A bestowal thus didn't occur. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) claims that the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The sequential number "156" was assigned by the AKCR. Fellgiebel assigned the presentation date.[139]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant | Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 111[138] | format=dmy|1945|May|9}} | —}} | 157|(157)}} | {{sortname|Heinrich Freiherr von|Lüttwitz | Heinrich von Lüttwitz's nomination by the troop was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Personnel Office) on 28 April 1945. Major Joachim Domaschk decided on 30 April: "Heeresgruppe B, postpone!" General Von Lüttwiz together with the remaining forces of the Heeresgruppe B was either taken prisoner of war or missing in action in the Ruhr Pocket on 15 April. The nomination was thus not further processed in accordance with AHA 44 Ziff. 572 (Allgemeines Heeresamt — General Army Office). The nomination list for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross also contains a note from 28 April 1945: "postponed". A bestowal thus didn't occur. The sequential number "157" and presentation date were assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR).[140]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Panzertruppe | Commanding general of XXXXVII. Panzerkorps[138] | format=dmy|1945|May|9}} | —}} | 158|(158)}} | {{sortname|Otto|Hitzfeld}}?{{refn|Otto Hitzfeld's nomination was rejected by Major Joachim Domaschk on 30 April 1945 and commented: "This is not a nomination!" (Only leadership and organisational achievements, no personal bravery) he additionally noted: "missing in cauldron AOK 11". The nomination was thus assessed as insufficient as well as postponed according to AHA 44 Ziff. 572 (Allgemeines Heeresamt — General Army Office). The entry date noted on the nomination list for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross is 28 April 1945. The list indicates a note "deferred". The approval cannot be proven. The order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) handled the case in 1981 and decided: Swords yes, 9 May 1945. The AKCR claims that the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The sequential number "158" and presentation date was assigned by the AKCR. Hitzfeld was a member of the AKCR.[141]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 20-HGeneral der Infanterie | Commanding general of LXVII. Armeekorps[138] | format=dmy|1945|May|9}} | —}} | 159|(159)}} | {{sortname|Josef|Bremm}}?{{refn|Josef Bremm's nomination by the troop was rejected by Major Joachim Domaschk on 30 April 1945 and instead recommended for the German Cross in Gold. Just like all other nominations, which at this point in time were related to members of the 11. Armee, the nomination was not further processed since the 11. Armee had capitulated on 21 April 1945 and presentations to prisoners of war or missing in action were prohibited. In all other instances of similar circumstances a note on the nomination can be found stating: "postpone AOK 11" or "postpone according to AHA 44 Ziff. 572 (Allgemeines Heeresamt — General Army Office)". The entry date noted on the nomination list for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross is 28 April 1945. The list indicates a note "deferred". The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) claims that the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The sequential number "159" was assigned by the AKCR. The presentation date was assigned by Fellgiebel. Bremm was a member of the AKCR.[142]|group="Note"}} | Heer | 16-HOberstleutnant | Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 990[138] | format=dmy|1945|May|9}} | —}} | 160|}} | Isoroku|Yamamoto}} | 22-MFleet Admiral | Commander-in-chief of the IJN Combined Fleet[138] | {{dts|format=dmy|1943|May|27}}* | KIA 18 April 1943[143] |
Rank on day of award | Heer | Waffen-SS | Kriegsmarine | Luftwaffe | Foreigners | Totals |
---|
Generalfeldmarschall / Großadmiral | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | Generaloberst / Generaladmiral | 8 | 1 | 1 | 10 | General der Infanterie etc. / Admiral | 21 | 4 | 1 | 26 | Generalleutnant / Vizeadmiral | 13 | 3 | 2 | 18 | Generalmajor / Konteradmiral | 12 | 4 | 16 | Oberst / Kapitän zur See | 7 | 6 | 7 | 20 | Oberstleutnant / Fregattenkapitän | 8 | 4 | 6 | 18 | Major / Korvettenkapitän | 3 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 18 | Hauptmann / Kapitänleutnant | 1 | 4 | 15 | 20 | Oberleutnant / Oberleutnant zur See | 1 | 5 | 6 | Leutnant / Leutnant zur See | 1 | 1 | Oberfeldwebel / Oberwachtmeister | 1 | 1 | Totals | 77 | 24 | 5 | 53 | 1 | 160 |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves{{Bar graph | title = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves | float = right | bar_width = 12 | width_units = em | data_max = 350 | label_type = Year | data_type = Number of presentations | label1 = 1940 | data1 = 7 | label2 = 1941 | data2 = 50 | label3 = 1942 | data3 = 111 | label4 = 1943 | data4 = 192 | label5 = 1944 | data5 = 328 | label6 = 1945 | data6 = 194 | col2_data_type = Posthumous presentations | col2_data_max = 50 | col2_data1 = 0 | col2_data2 = 3 | col2_data3 = 7 | col2_data4 = 17 | col2_data5 = 46 | col2_data6 = 19 }}The Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves was based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 849 of 3 June 1940. A total of 7 awards were made in 1940; 50 in 1941; 111 in 1942; 192 in 1943; 328 in 1944, and 194 in 1945, giving a total of 882 recipients—excluding the 8 foreign recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. The number of 882 Oak Leaves recipients is based on the analysis and acceptance of the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR).[51] Author Veit Scherzer has challenged the validity of 27 of these listings.[52] With the exception of Hermann Fegelein, all of the disputed recipients had received the award in 1945, when the deteriorating situation of the Third Reich during the final days of World War II left the nominations unfinished in various stages of the approval process.[144] - List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1940–1941)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1942)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1943)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1944)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1945)
Rank on day of award | Heer | Waffen-SS | Kriegsmarine | Luftwaffe | Foreigners | Totals |
---|
Generalfeldmarschall / Großadmiral | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 11 | Generaloberst / Generaladmiral | 11 | 3 | 1 | 15 | General der Infanterie etc. / Admiral | 50 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 64 | Generalleutnant / Vizeadmiral | 77 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 91 | Generalmajor / Konteradmiral | 43 | 9 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 59 | Oberst / Kapitän zur See | 78 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 103 | Oberstleutnant / Fregattenkapitän | 47 | 19 | 3 | 19 | 88 | Major / Korvettenkapitän | 73 | 9 | 11 | 53 | 1 | 147 | Hauptmann / Kapitänleutnant | 68 | 6 | 24 | 76 | 174 | Oberleutnant / Oberleutnant zur See | 19 | 4 | 5 | 40 | 68 | Leutnant / Leutnant zur See | 11 | 1 | 21 | 33 | Stabsfeldwebel / Stabswachtmeister | 1 | 1 | Oberfeldwebel / Oberwachtmeister | 17 | 7 | 24 | Feldwebel / Wachtmeister | 5 | 4 | 9 | Unteroffizier / Oberjäger | 3 | 3 | Totals | 509 | 74 | 53 | 246 | 8 | 890 |
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross{{Bar graph | title = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross | float = right | bar_width = 12 | width_units = em | data_max = 7321 | label_type = Year | data_type = Number of presentations | label1 = 1939 | data1 = 26 | label2 = 1940 | data2 = 448 | label3 = 1941 | data3 = 787 | label4 = 1942 | data4 = 975 | label5 = 1943 | data5 = 1422 | label6 = 1944 | data6 = 2468 | label7 = 1945 | data7 = 1195 | col2_data_type = Posthumous presentations | col2_data_max = 581 | col2_data1 = 0 | col2_data2 = 9 | col2_data3 = 34 | col2_data4 = 68 | col2_data5 = 136 | col2_data6 = 240 | col2_data7 = 94 }}The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross is based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573 of September 1, 1939 Verordnung über die Erneuerung des Eisernen Kreuzes (Regulation of the renewing of the Iron Cross). - List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (A)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Ba–Bm)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Bn–Bz)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (C)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (D)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (E)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (F)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (G)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Ha–Hm)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Hn–Hz)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (I)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (J)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Ka–Km)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Kn–Kz)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (L)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (M)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (N)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (O)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (P)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Q)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (R)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Sa–Schr)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Schu–Sz)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (T)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (U)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (V)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (W)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (X)
- List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Z)
Beginning letter | Recipients According to AKCR | Additional recipients According to Veit Scherzer | Delisted According to AKCR | Disputed According to Veit Scherzer |
---|
A | 118[145] | —}} | 1[146] | 3[147] | Ba–Bm, Bn–Bz | 368[148] + 357[149] = 725 | —}} | 1[150] | 13[151] + 8[152] = 21 | C | 82[153] | —}} | —}} | —}} | D | 238[154] | —}} | —}} | 6[155] | E | 188[156] | —}} | —}} | 3[157] | F | 280[158] | —}} | 1[159] | 12[160] | G | 380[161] | —}} | 1[162] | 11[163] | Ha–Hm, Hn–Hz | 437[164] + 224[165] = 661 | —}} | 1[166] | 15[167] + 14[168] = 29 | I | 26[169] | —}} | —}} | —}} | J | 142[170] | —}} | 1[159] | 4 | Ka–Km, Kn–Kz | 289[171] + 428[172] = 717 | —}} | 1[173] | 4[174] + 8[175] = 12 | L | 386[176] | —}} | —}} | 16[177] | M | 457[178] | —}} | 1 | 7 | N | 145[179] | —}} | 2[180] | 2[181] | O | 82[182] | —}} | —}} | 2[183] | P | 324[184] | —}} | 1 | 5[185] | Q | 7[186] | —}} | —}} | —}} | R | 447[187] | 1[188] | —}} | 11 | Sa–Schr, Schu–Sz | 457[189] + 603[190] = 1,060 | —}} | —}} | 11[191] + 14[192] = 25 | T | 182[193] | —}} | —}} | 5 | U | 32[194] | —}} | —}} | 1[195] | V | 92[196] | —}} | —}} | 5 | W | 446[197] | —}} | —}} | 11 | X | 1 | —}} | —}} | —}} | Z | 103[198] | —}} | —}} | 2[199] | Totals | 7,321 | 1 | 11 | 193 |
Non-existent recipientsSince the end of World War II, numerous people have claimed to be unrecognised recipients of the Knight's Cross. The majority of these "recipients" are lacking any evidence to sustain their claims and are thus denied the right to consider themselves "legal recipients". There are two cases where the legal proof of the award exists even though the recipients do not. These two "legally correct" recipients are Günther Nowak and Heinrich Scherhorn.[200] Günther Nowak, Hitlerjugend, was awarded the Knight's Cross on 14 February 1945 for the destruction of eleven tanks in Hindenburg, Oberschlesien. It was always assumed that he was the youngest recipient of the Knight's Cross; however, Günther Nowak never really existed — a deserting Commander of the Volkssturm named Sachs was caught and claimed that, after the retreat of the Wehrmacht, he had destroyed five tanks single-handedly. Because of this, he was taken to a Gauleiter. Fearing that his lie would be unveiled, he created the story of Günther Nowak in order to lessen his own "feat". This report was then sent to Reichsleiter Martin Bormann. Bormann immediately awarded the German Cross in Gold to the Volkssturm-Commander Sachs and the Knight's Cross to Nowak.[200] Foreign recipientsForeign servicemen who did not serve in the German Wehrmacht or the Waffen-SS during World War II and were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross or its higher grade the Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves are listed in the List of foreign recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Notes1. ^Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 113–460, 483, 485–487, 492, 494, 498–499, 501, 503, 509. 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?apm=0&aid=dra&datum=19390007&zoom=2&seite=00001573&ues=on&x=21&y=6|title=Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 1573; 1 September 1939 |language=German|publisher=Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior)|accessdate=21 February 2008 |format=PDF |work=ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?apm=0&aid=dra&datum=19400007&zoom=2&seite=00000849&ues=on&x=22&y=10|title=Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 849; 3 June 1940|language=German|publisher=Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior)|accessdate=21 February 2008 |format=PDF |work=ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek }} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?apm=0&aid=dra&datum=19410007&zoom=2&seite=00000613&ues=on&x=14&y=9|title=Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 613; 28 September 1941|language=German|publisher=Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior)|accessdate=21 February 2008 |format=PDF |work=ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?apm=0&aid=dra&datum=19450007&zoom=2&seite=00000011&ues=on&x=14&y=10|title=Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11; 29 December 1944|language=German|publisher=Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior)|accessdate=21 February 2008 |format=PDF |work=ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek }} 6. ^1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 33. 7. ^1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 35. 8. ^Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 36–38. 9. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 5 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 36. 11. ^1 2 3 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 6 12. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 548. 13. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 8 14. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 11 15. ^1 2 3 4 5 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 13 16. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, pp. 13-14 17. ^1 2 3 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 14 18. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 16 19. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 17 20. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 18 21. ^1 2 3 4 5 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 19 22. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 20 23. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 37. 24. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 21 25. ^1 2 3 4 5 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 22 26. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 24 27. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 27 28. ^Fellgiebel 2000, p. 37. 29. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 28 30. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 29 31. ^1 2 3 4 5 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 30 32. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 31 33. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 32 34. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 41 35. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 272. 36. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 43 37. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 45 38. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 46 39. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 48 40. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 49 41. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 38. 42. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 50 43. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 51 44. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 52 45. ^1 2 3 4 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 54 46. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p, 56 47. ^1 2 3 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 57 48. ^1 2 3 4 5 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 58 49. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 59 50. ^Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 49–51. 51. ^1 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 53–104. 52. ^1 2 Scherzer 2007, pp. 117–186. 53. ^Scherzer, 2007, pp. 110–116, 128. 54. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 39. 55. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 576. 56. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 199. 57. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 8 58. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 9 59. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 10 60. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 11 61. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 12 62. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 344. 63. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 40. 64. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 720. 65. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 206. 66. ^1 2 3 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 16 67. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 17 68. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 15 69. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 42 70. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 26 71. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 41. 72. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 44 73. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 17 74. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 20 75. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, pp. 20, 21 76. ^Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 41, 475. 77. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 271. 78. ^1 2 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 23 79. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 643. 80. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 42. 81. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 385. 82. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 652. 83. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 21 84. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 22 85. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 25 86. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 55 87. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 531. 88. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 27 89. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 688. 90. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 43. 91. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 28 92. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 29 93. ^1 Scherzer 2007, p. 231. 94. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 486. 95. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 30 96. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 31 97. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 793. 98. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 272. 99. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 44. 100. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 41 101. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 358. 102. ^O'Donnell 1978, 2001, pp. 182, 183, 215. 103. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 128. 104. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 42 105. ^1 Williamson & Bujeiro 2005, p. 44 106. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 675. 107. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 681. 108. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 45. 109. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 347. 110. ^Williamson & Bujeiro 2006, p. 53 111. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 306. 112. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 46. 113. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 800. 114. ^Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 46, 475. 115. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 47. 116. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 479. 117. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 474. 118. ^Williamson 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Citations{{Reflist|25em}}References{{Refbegin}} |last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |origyear=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }} |last=O'Donnell |first=James Preston |authorlink=James P. O'Donnell |title=The Bunker: The History of the Reich Chancellery Group |year=1978 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |location=Boston, United States |isbn=978-0-395-25719-7 }} |last=Scherzer |first=Veit |year=2007 |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives |language=German |location=Jena, Germany |publisher=Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag |isbn=978-3-938845-17-2 }} |last1=Williamson |first1=Gordon |last2=Bujeiro |first2=Ramiro |title=Knight's Cross, Oak Leaves and Swords Recipients 1941–45 |year=2005 |publisher=Osprey Publisher |location=Oxford, United Kingdom |isbn=1-84176-643-7 }} |last1=Williamson |first1=Gordon |last2=Bujeiro |first2=Ramiro |title=Knight's Cross with Diamonds Recipients 1941–45 |year=2006 |publisher=Osprey Publisher |location=Oxford, United Kingdom |isbn=1-84176-644-5 }}{{refend}}External links- {{cite web|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes|work=Lexikon der Wehrmacht|url=http://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Orden/Ritterkreuz/IndexRK.htm|language=German|accessdate=2 January 2011}}
- {{cite web|title=Das Bundesarchiv|work=Military Archive - Freiburg im Breisgau|url=https://www.bundesarchiv.de/bundesarchiv/dienstorte/freiburg/index.html.en|accessdate=2 January 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229195453/http://www.bundesarchiv.de/bundesarchiv/dienstorte/freiburg/index.html.en|archivedate=29 December 2010|df=}}
{{Footer Knight's Cross recipients}}{{featured list}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Military of Germany | portal2=World War II }} 1 : Lists of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients |