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词条 List of monastic houses in Northumberland
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2011}}{{Location map+
|Northumberland
|width=400
|float=right
|border=
|caption=Locations of monastic houses in Northumberland
|places={{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6067729|long=-1.7246068| label= Bamburgh Friary|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=right|link=Bamburgh Friary}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.41985|long=-1.71914|label= Alnwick Abbey|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Alnwick Abbey}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6079903|long=-1.7183626|label= Bamburgh Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Bamburgh Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.8484245|long=-2.0541698|label= Blanchland Abbey|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Blanchland Abbey}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.2789175|long=-1.8188998|label= Brinkburn Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Brinkburn Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6389003|long=-2.3241663|label= Carham Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=bottom|link=Carham Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.2622685|long=-1.5830344|label= Chibburn Preceptory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Chibburn Preceptory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.334167|long=-1.5384507|label= Coquet Island Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=right|link=Coquet Island Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.9745472|long=-2.0197463|label= Corbridge Monastery|label_width=12|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=top|link=Corbridge Monastery}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6169493|long=-1.6554487|label= Farne Island Cell|label_width=12|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=top|link=Farne Island Cell}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6163903|long=-1.6554473|label= Farne Island Priory|label_width=12|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=right|link=Farne Island Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.3218038|long=-1.6733135|label= Guyzance Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Guyzance Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.9715406|long=-2.1027446|label= Hexham Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Hexham Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.318365|long=-2.072457|label= Holystone Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Holystone Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.4350886|long=-1.7429316|label= Hulne Friary|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Hulne Friary}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.9277676|long=-2.5095901|label= Lambley Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Lambley Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.6691869|long=-1.8010068|label= Lindisfarne Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Lindisfarne Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.9346825|long=-2.0172143|label= Merchingley Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Merchingley Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.1665135|long=-1.7045385|label= Newminster Abbey|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Newminster Abbey}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=54.9674037|long=-1.8687326|label= Ovingham Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Ovingham Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.1592264|long=-1.8445686|label= Temple Thornton Camera|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Temple Thornton Camera}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.3464707|long=-1.6202205|label= Warkworth Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Warkworth Priory}}{{Location map~ |Northumberland|lat=55.567118|long=-2.118610|label= Yeavering Monastery(?)|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Yeavering Monastery}}
}}

The following is a list of monastic houses in Northumberland, England.

{{MonasticHouses Abbreviations&Key England}}{{kml}}
FoundationImageCommunities & ProvenanceFormal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names!width = 10%|OnLine References & Location
Alnwick AbbeyPremonstratensian Canons — from Newhouse
daughter of Newsham;
founded 1147 by Eustace FitzJohn;
dissolved 1536-22 December 1539; granted to Ralph Sadler and Laurence Winnington 1550/1		The Abbey Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Alnwick|[1]

{{coord|55.41985|-1.71914|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Alnwick Abbey}}
Bamburgh FriaryDominican Friars (under the Visitation of York)
founded before 1265;
dissolved 1539|[2]

{{coord|55.6067729|-1.7246068|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Bamburgh Friary}}
Bamburgh MonasterySaxon monastery
founded 8th century;
abandoned c.875: destroyed in raids by the Danes;
site now occupied by St Aidan's parish church|
Bamburgh PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
cell dependent on Nostell, Yorkshire;
founded 1121: granted to Nostell by Henry I, confirmed 1121; effective c.1228;
dissolved c.1537		St Aidan
____________________
Hamburgh Priory[3]|[4]

{{coord|55.6079903|-1.7183626|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Bamburgh Priory}}
Berwick Austin FriarsAugustinian Friars
founded before 1299
possibly one of the houses in Berwick which survived suppression until after 10 March 1539/40|
Berwick Blackfriars, earlier siteDominican Friars
founded before 1240/1 by Alexander II;
mandate by the Pope to the Bishop of St Andrews 17 June 1285, for the sale of the former house of the Friars of the Sack to the Dominicans, (see immediately below)		St Peter Martyr, of Milan|
Berwick BlackfriarsFriars of the Sack
founded 1267;
dissolved between 1274 and 1285;
Dominican Friars
(community founded at earlier site (see immediately above) before 1240/1);
transferred here 1285;
dissolved or secularised 1539(?)		St Peter Martyr, of Milan|
Berwick GreyfriarsFranciscan Friars Minor, Conventual
founded 1231;
dissolved or secularised between 10 March 1538/9 and Michaelmas 1539|
Berwick PrioryCistercian nuns
founded before 1153;
sometimes confused with Holystone;
dissolved or secularised 1390/1		The Blessed Virgin Mary and St Leonard of South Berwick
____________________
Nunnery of South Berwick|
Berwick Red FriarsTrinitarians
founded before 1240-80, possibly at the hospital of St Edward or Bridge House;
given as non-conventual 1447;
given as ruinous 1456, revenues united with Peebles and declared uninhabitable by 2 March 1476, union confirmed by James III|
Berwick WhitefriarsCarmelite Friars
purportedly founded 1270 by Sir John Gray (details possibly confused with Berwick Greyfriars);
dissolved between 10 March and Michaelmas 1539|
Blanchland Abbey +Premonstratensian Canons
daughter of Croxden, Staffordshire;
founded 1165 by Walter de Bolbec II;
dissolved 18 December 1539; granted to John Bellow and John Broxholm 1545/6;
part of church now in parochial use, other monastic buildings in current use in ownership of the Lord Crewe Trust		The Blessed Virgin Mary
____________________
Blanca Landa|[5][6]

{{coord|54.8484245|-2.0541698|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Blanchland Abbey}}
Brinkburn PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular — from Pentney, Norfolk
dependent on Pentney
founded before/c.1135 (during the reign of Henry I) by William Bertram I, of Mitford (or Osebertus Colunarius);
independent from before 1188(?);
dissolved 1536; granted to John, Earl of Warwick 1550/1; (EH)		The Priory Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Brinkburn
____________________
Berkenburne Priory|[7]

{{coord|55.2789175|-1.8188998|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Brinkburn Priory}}
Bywell Monasteryrecords suggest existence of a Saxon monasteryBiguell Monastery|
Carham PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
cell dependent on Kirkham, Yorkshire;
founded 1131 church of St Cuthbert and lands granted to Kirkham by Walter Espec;
dissolved 1539|[8]

{{coord|55.6389003|-2.3241663|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Carham Priory}}
Chibburn PreceptoryKnights Hospitaller
founded before 1313;
became a member of Mount St John 1358|[9]

{{coord|55.2622685|-1.5830344|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Chibburn Preceptory}}
Coldingham PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Scotland
Coquet Island PrioryBenedictine monks
founded before 684;
abandoned c.800: destroyed in raids by the Danes;
cell dependent on Tynemouth
refounded before 1125: granted to Tynemouth by Robert Mowbray|[10]

{{coord|55.334167|-1.5384507|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Coquet Island Priory}}
Corbridge MonasterySaxon monks — probably from Hexham;
founded before 786[11] possibly founded before 709 by St Wilfrid[12];
abandoned before 877?: ?destroyed in raids by the Danes		St Andrew|[13]

{{coord|54.9745472|-2.0197463|region:GB_type:landmark_scale:2000_source:wikimapia|format=dms|name=Corbridge Monastery}}
Farne Island CellAnchorites
hermitage
cell before 651;
abandoned c.800: destroyed in raids by the Danes;
last anchorite died 1246, subsequently became Benedictine cell (see immediately below)

|[14]

{{coord|55.6169493|-1.6554487|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Farne Island Cell}}

Farne Island PrioryBenedictine monks
cell dependent on Durham;
founded c.1193 on location of extinct anchorite cell (see immediately above);
rebuilt 14th century;
dissolved c.1538
restored 1840-50		St Cuthbert

|[15]

{{coord|55.6163903|-1.6554473|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Farne Island Priory}}

Guyzance PrioryPremonstratensian Canonesses
founded c.1147-52 by Richard Tison; granted to Alnwick, confirmed by William, Bishop of Durham;
ceased 1349-50(?) when the community probably perished in the Black Death;
Premonstratensian Canons — from Alnwick
cell dependent on Alnwick;
refounded after 1350;
dissolved		The Prioy Church of Saint Wilfrid
____________________
Brainshaugh Priory

|[16]

{{coord|55.3218038|-1.6733135|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Guyzance Priory}}

Hexham Priory +Saxon monastery and cathedral
founded 674 by St Wilfred and St Etheldreda, begun by St Wilfrid;
diocese merged with Lindisfarne 821, cathedral status revoked;
abandoned 875: destroyed in raids by the Danes;
Augustinian Canons Regular
founded 1113;
dissolved 28 September 1536–26 February 1537; granted to Sir Reginald Carnaby 1538/9;
now called 'Hexham Abbey'; church in parochial use		The Priory Church of Saint Andrew, Hexham

Priory and Parish Church of Saint Andrew, Hexham
____________________
Hexham Abbey

|[17][18]

{{coord|54.9715406|-2.1027446|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Hexham Priory}}

Holystone PrioryBenedictine nuns
founded before 1124 by Robert de Umfravillle I;
Augustinian canonesses
transferred 13th century;
with regular priests or brethren after 1291
dissolved 1539		St Mary
____________________
Haylston Priory|[19]

{{coord|55.318365|-2.072457|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Holystone Priory}}
Hulne FriaryCarmelite Friars
founded 1242 (c.1240) by John de Vesci;
dissolved 1539; granted to Thomas Reve and William Ryvet 1563/4; church demolished/ruined; part converted into a house and summerhouse 18th century; now called 'Hulne Priory'		Holm Friary;
Hulne Whitefriars|[20]

{{coord|55.4350886|-1.7429316|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Hulne Friary}}
Lambley PrioryBenedictine nuns
founded before 1190 probably by Adam de Tindale and his wife Helwise (who granted land) (or by King John);
referred to as an abbey in King John's charter (granted mistakenly);
also suggested as Augustinian;
burned by the Scots 1297;
dissolved 1537; granted to John, Duke of Northumberland 1553		St Mary and St Patrick
____________________
Lambley upon the Tyne Priory|[21]

{{coord|54.9277676|-2.5095901|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Lambley Priory}}
Lindisfarne Priory,
Holy Island		Celtic monks
monastic cathedral founded 635 (634) by St Aidan: granted to Aidan by King Oswald;
Saxon (Benedictine?) monks
refounded c.668;
destroyed in raids by the Danes 793;
abandoned 875: destroyed in raids by the Danes;
Benedictine monks — from Durham
cell dependent on Durham;
founded 1083 (1082 or 1073);
dissolved 1537; granted to the Dean and Chapter of Durham 1541/2; (EH)		St Cuthbert|[22]

{{coord|55.6691869|-1.8010068|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Lindisfarne Priory}}
Merchingley PrioryTironensian monks
cell (possible grange), dependent on Kelso;
founded c.1168: hermitage and chapel granted to Kelso by Walter de Bolbec;
sequestered by Edward I 1296 		St Mary
____________________
Marchingley Priory;
Mercheley Priory|[23]

{{coord|54.9346825|-2.0172143|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Merchingley Priory}}
Nesseham Prioryerroneous reference to Benedictine nunnery. See Neasham Priory in List of monastic houses in County Durham
Newcastle-upon-Tyne Austin FriarsHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne BlackfriarsHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne Friars of the SackHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne GreyfriarsHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne Monastery (?)Historical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne — St Bartholomew's PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne TrinitariansHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne Whitefriars, earlier siteHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newcastle-upon-Tyne WhitefriarsHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Newminster AbbeyCistercian monks — from Fountains Abbey
daughter of Fountains
founded 5 January 1138 by Ranulph de Merlay;
dissolved 20 August 1537; granted to Robert Brandling 1609/10;
Abbey Farmhouse built on site, public access with permission		Novum Monasterium|[24]

{{coord|55.1665135|-1.7045385|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Newminster Abbey}}
Old Melrose MonasteryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Scotland
Ovingham PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular
cell dependent on Hexham;
founded 1378 by Mr Ufranvile: church of St Mary granted to Hexham;
dissolved 1537|[25]

{{coord|54.9674037|-1.8687326|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Ovingham Priory}}
Temple Thornton CameraKnights Templar
camera (sometimes considered a preceptory)
founded before 1205 (during the tenure of Walter de Bolbeck), granted by William de Lisle;
dissolved 1308-12;
passed to Knights Hospitaller after 1308; dissolved after 1338|[26]

{{coord|55.1592264|-1.8445686|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Temple Thornton Camera}}
Tynemouth MonasteryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Tynemouth PrioryHistorical county location. See entry under List of monastic houses in Tyne and Wear
Warkworth PrioryBenedictine monks
cell dependent on Durham;
founded before 1241-9 (or between 1332 and 1353 by Henry, second Lord Percy of Alnwick, who was granted Warkworth Castle in 1332; or founded, possibly as a chantry, c.1400 by the first Earl of Northumbria);
dissolved 15th century(?); ruinous and disused before 1567 (EH) 		chapel of St Mary Magdalene
____________________
Warkworth Hermitage;
Warkworth Castle Hermitage|[27]

{{coord|55.3464707|-1.6202205|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Warkworth Priory}}
Warmington Cell (?)Benedictine monks
cell dependent on St Mary, York;
cited, but no cell of this name has been identified in Northumberland		|
Yeavering Monastery (?)extensive buildings revealed by crop markings suggest monastic settlement|{{coord|55.567118|-2.118610|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|format=dms|name=Yeavering Monastery(?)}}
{{Monastic glossary}}{{Map link to lists of monastic houses in England by county}}

See also

  • List of monastic houses in England

Notes

1. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7144 |mname=ALNWICK ABBEY|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
2. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7606 |mname=BAMBURGH FRIARY|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
3. ^Bamburgh: 'Hamburgh' — sic. Cobbett
4. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7624 |mname=ST AIDANS CHURCH|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
5. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=18145 |mname= BLANCHLAND ABBEY|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
6. ^Blanchland: Blanchland Abbey
7. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=23415 |mname= BRINKBURN PRIORY|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
8. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=112 |mname=|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
9. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=25459 |mname=LOW CHIBBURN HOSPITALLERS PRECEPTORY|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
10. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7979 |mname=|accessdate=2 November 2011}}
11. ^Corbridge: Adulf (Ealdwulf) was consecrated Bishop of Mayo here in 786
12. ^Corbridge: St Wilfred died 709
13. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=18495 |mname= ST ANDREWS CHURCH|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
14. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=8298 |mname=|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
15. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=8302 |mname=ST CUTHBERTS CHAPEL|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
16. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=8078 |mname= GUYZANCE PRIORY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
17. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=18622 |mname= HEXHAM PRIORY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
18. ^Hexham Abbey
19. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=1756 |mname=HOLYSTONE PRIORY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
20. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=6907 |mname=HULNE WHITEFRIARS|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
21. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=13776 |mname=LAMBLEY PRIORY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
22. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7835 |mname=LINDISFARNE PRIORY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
23. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=18597 |mname= CHURCH OF ST MARY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
24. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=23191 |mname= NEWMINSTER ABBEY|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
25. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=20535 |mname= OVINGHAM VICARAGE AND OVINGHAM PRIORY CELL|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
26. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=23271 |mname=|accessdate=3 November 2011}}
27. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=7876 |mname=WARKWORTH HERMITAGE|accessdate=4 November 2011}}

References

{{Reflist}}{{Monastic footer}}{{Monastic houses of England}}

4 : Houses in Northumberland|Lists of Christian monasteries in England|Lists of monastic houses in England|Lists of buildings and structures in Northumberland
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