| 释义 |
- See also
- Notes
- References
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2011}}{{Location map+
|West Midlands
|width=400
|float=right
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|caption=Locations of monastic houses in West Midlands
|places={{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.3815492|long=-1.6973528|label= Balsall Preceptory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Balsall Preceptory}}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.4010099|long=-1.494773|label= COVENTRY|label_size=75|marksize=14|mark red pog.svg| position=left|}}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.4434811|long=-2.0369393|label= Halesowen Abbey|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Halesowen Abbey}}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.4057244|long=-1.7297539|label= Henwood Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Henwood Priory}}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.5202017|long=-1.9647101|label= Sandwell Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Sandwell Priory}}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.2731109|long=-2.1845976|label= Westwood Priory|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=left|link=Westwood Priory| outside = 1 }}{{Location map~ |West Midlands|lat=52.5697268|long=-2.1464941|label= Carmelite Monastery, Wolverhampton|label_size=75|mark red pog.svg| position=right|link=Carmelite Monastery, Wolverhampton}}
}}The following is a list of monastic houses in the West Midlands, England. {{MonasticHouses Abbreviations&Key England}}{{kml}}| Foundation | Image | Communities & Provenance | Formal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names!width = 10%|OnLine References & Location | | Balsall Preceptory | Knights Templar
founded 1146 (c.1142) (during the reign of King Stephen) by Roger Mowbray;
preceptory before 1226;
dissolved 1308-12;
Knights Hospitaller 1322;
dissolved 1470, jointly with Grafton; granted to Sir Robert Dudley 1565/6;
became part of the holdings of the prior of the order in England 1476;
became ruinous;
restored 1622;
in use as chapel for the local almshouse 1677;
church became parochial church 1863;
now under trusteeship of The Foundation of Lady Katherine Leveson, with public access by arrangementchurch: The Church of Saint Mary the Virgin
____________________
Temple Balsall;
Balsall and Grafton Preceptory;
Balshall Preceptory
|[1][2]
{{coord|52.3815492|-1.6973528|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Balsall Preceptory}} | | | Coventry Greyfriars | Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded before 1234 by Ralph, Earl of Chester;
dissolved 5 October 1538; granted to the Mayor and bailiffs of Coventry 1542/3|[3][4]
{{coord|52.4057604|-1.5115106|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Coventry Greyfriars}} | | Coventry — St Anne's Priory | Carthusian monks — from London Charterhouse, Middlesex and Beauvale
founded 1381 by William, Lord Zouch, of Harrington;
dissolved 16 January 1539; granted to Richard Andrews and Leonard Chamberlain 1542/3The Priory Church of Saint Anne, Coventry|[5][6]
{{coord|52.4010099|-1.494773|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Coventry — St Anne's Priory}} | | | Coventry — St Mary's Priory | purported Saxon nunnery destroyed by in raids by the Danes 1016;
Benedictine monks
founded 1043(?) by Leofric, Earl of Mercia and his wife Lady Godiva: papal confirmation 1043;
abbatial-episcopal diocesan cathedral priory
founded 1102: see transferred from Chester;
dissolved 15 January 1539: see transferred to LichfieldThe Priory Church of Saint Mary, Saint Peter and Saint Osburg, Coventry|[7][8][9]
{{coord|52.4089511|-1.5086916|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Coventry Priory}} | | | Coventry Whitefriars |
| Carmelite Friars
friary proposed 1287, forbidden;
founded 1342, built by Sir John Poultney, citizen of London and five times Lord Mayor;
dissolved 1 October 1538; granted to Ralph Sadler 1544/5St Mary|[10][11]
{{coord|52.4140787|-1.5017098|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Coventry Whitefriars}} | | | Dudley Priory | Cluniac monks
alien house: dependent on Wenlock Priory, Shropshire;
founded 1149-60 by Gervase Pagnell (Painell), carrying out the intentions of his father Ralph, lord of the manor;
became denizen: independent from 1395;
dissolved 1539; granted to Sir John Dudley 1540/1;site now located in public Priory ParkThe Priory Church of Saint James, Dudley|
| | | Halesowen Abbey | Premonstratensian Canons — from Welbeck, Nottinghamshire
founded 1218 by Peter des Roches, Bishop of Winchester, (charter 1215), manor granted by King John 1214, canons arrived 1218;
dissolved 9 June 1538;
remains of abbey church and cloister in use as barn on Manor Abbey Farm; (EH)The Abbey Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint John the Evangelist, Halesowen|[12][13]
{{coord|52.4434811|-2.0369393|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Halesowen Abbey}} | | | Henwood Priory | Benedictine nuns
founded 1154-9 (during the reign of Henry II, under Walter Durdent, Bishop of Chester (Coventry)) by Ketelberne (Katelbern) de Langdon;
dissolved 1536; granted to John Higford 1539/40The Priory Church of Saint Margaret, Henwood
____________________
Heanwood Priory|[14][15]
{{coord|52.4057244|-1.7297539|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Henwood Priory}} | | | Sandwell Priory | hermitage before 1180;
Benedictine monks
founded c.1190[16] (c.1180[17]) by William, son of Guy de Offney;
dissolved 1524 (7 June 1525[18])The Priory Church of Saint Mary Magdalene, Sandwell|[19][20]
{{coord|52.5202017|-1.9647101|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Sandwell Priory}} | | | Westwood Priory | Fontefralt Benedictine nuns and brothers — double house
alien house: cell dependent on Fontévrault;
founded after 1154 (early in the reign of Henry II), land and other endowments granted by Osbert FitzHugh and his mother Eustacia de Say;
Benedictine nuns
appears to have become a regular Benedictine community after c.1374;
became denizen: independent from before 1412(?);
dissolved 1553; granted to John Pakinton 1538/9The Priory Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Westwood|[21][22]
{{coord|52.2731109|-2.1845976|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Westwood Priory}} | | | Carmelite Monastery, Wolverhampton * | Carmelite nuns
extant|[23]
{{coord|52.5697268|-2.1464941|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Carmelite Monastery, Wolverhampton}} | | Wolverhampton Monastery (?) | Saxon monks
founded 659? traditionally by Wulfhere, King of Mercia;
possibly refounded 994 by Lady Wulfran, land granted to Wulfgeat, kinsman of Lady Wulfran, by King Edgar, confirmed by Sigeric, Archbishop of Canterbury;
secular collegiate
founded c.994 possibly on the site of earlier monastery;
dissolved 1538;
restored 1852-65 by Ewen ChristianSt Mary
St Peter|[24][25]
{{coord|52.5869|-2.128|format=dms|type:landmark_region:GB_source:Wikimapia_scale:2000|name=Wolverhampton Monastery}} | |
{{Monastic glossary}}{{Map link to lists of monastic houses in England by county}}See also- List of monastic houses in England
Notes1. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=333772 |mname=ST MARYS CHURCH|accessdate=28 November 2011}}
2. ^Houses of Knights Hospitaller — Preceptory of Balsall and Grafton — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.100-101)
3. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=869509 |mname= COVENTRY GREYFRIARS|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
4. ^Friaries — Franciscan friars of Coventry — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.103-104)
5. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=335697 |mname=CARTHUSIAN PRIORY OF ST ANNE|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
6. ^British History Online — Houses of Carthusian monks: Priory of St Anne, Coventry — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.83-86)
7. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=869474 |mname= ST MARYS PRIORY|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
8. ^British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Coventry — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.52-59)
9. ^St. Mary's, Coventry's First Cathedral: St. Mary's Priory & Cathedral: Introduction
10. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=869530 |mname=COVENTRY WHITEFRIARS|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
11. ^Friaries — Carmelite friars of Coventry — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.104-105)
12. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=118637 |mname= HALESOWEN ABBEY|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
13. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=1525010 |mname=HALESOWEN ABBEY CHURCH|accessdate=1 December 2011}}
14. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=331333 |mname=HENWOOD PRIORY|accessdate=28 November 2011}}
15. ^British History Online — Houses of Benedictine nuns — Priory of Henwood — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 2 (pp.65-66)
16. ^Sandwell — founded 1190: W. Dugdale, Monasticon Anglicanum;
17. ^Sandwell — founded 1180: Victoria County History: A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 3, p.216
18. ^Sandwell — dissolution 7 June 1525: T. Tanner, Notitia Monastica, Preface, p.xxxv
19. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=329618 |mname=SANDWELL PRIORY|accessdate=11 November 2011}}
20. ^British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks — The priory of Sandwell — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 3 (pp. 216-219)
21. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=1303739 |mname= WESTWOOD PRIORY|accessdate=7 December 2011}}
22. ^British History Online — Houses of Benedictine nuns — Priory of Westwood — Victoria County History: A History of the County of Worcester: Volume 2 (pp.148-151)
23. ^Wolverhampton — Carmelite Nuns
24. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=118837 |mname=ST PETERS CHURCH|accessdate=16 September 2013}}
25. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=118820 |mname=|accessdate=16 September 2013}}
References{{Reflist}}{{Monastic footer}}{{Monastic houses of England}} 4 : Houses in the West Midlands (county)|Lists of Christian monasteries in England|Lists of monastic houses in England|Lists of buildings and structures in the West Midlands (county) |