| 词条 | List of National Historic Landmarks in Colorado | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
This is a List of National Historic Landmarks in Colorado. A list of National Park Service administered areas in Colorado that have a historic focus is also included. There are 25 National Historic Landmark sites in the vicinity that is now Colorado.[1] National Historic Landmarks in Colorado{{GeoGroup}}{{NRHP header|NHL}}{{NRHP row|NHL|type=NHS |pos=1 |article=Bent's Old Fort |name=Bent's Old Fort |image=BentsFort.jpg |alt=Bent's Old Fort. |date=1960-12-19 |address=La Junta |lat=38.042886 |lon=-103.430786 |county=Otero |description= Adobe fort built in 1833 to trade with Plains Indians and trappers, on Santa Fe Trail |refnum=66000254 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=2 |article=Central City/Black Hawk Historic District |name=Central City/Black Hawk Historic District |image=DSCN2884 downtownblackhawk e 600.jpg |alt=Restored historic buildings in downtown Black Hawk |date=1961-07-04 |address=Central City and Black Hawk |lat=39.801111 |lon=-105.5075 |county=Gilpin |description= Former gold mining camps in the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains, once known as the 'Richest Square Mile on Earth |refnum=66000246 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=3 |article=Colorado Chautauqua |name=Colorado Chautauqua |image=Academic Hall, Colorado Chautauqua.jpg |alt=The Chautauqua Academic Hall |date=2006-02-10 |address=Boulder |lat=39.997778 |lon=-105.280556 |county=Boulder |description= This 1898 Chautauqua is the only one West of the Mississippi, one of only four continuously operating since its inception, and the only one open year round. |refnum=78000830 |commonscat=Colorado Chautauqua }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=4 |article=Cripple Creek Historic District |name=Cripple Creek Historic District |image=Cripple Creek, Colorado, 1957, Kodachrome by Chalmers Butterfield.jpg |alt=Cripple Creek, 1957 |date=1961-07-04 |address=Cripple Creek |lat=38.751944 |lon=-105.175278 |county=Teller |description= The gold mining town of Cripple Creek and the surrounding hills |refnum=66000939 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=5 |article=Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad |name=Denver & Rio Grande Railroad San Juan Extension |name_extra= (Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad) |image=Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad train2.jpg |date=2012-10-16 |address=Antonito, CO and Chama, NM |lat=37.006048 |lon=-106.295485 |county=Archuleta, CO, Conejos, CO, and Rio Arriba, NM |description=Longest & most complete representation of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century railroading. |refnum=73000462 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=6 |article=Denver Civic Center |name=Denver Civic Center |image=Coloradocapitolhill2.JPG |alt=Colorado State Capitol, part of the historic district |date=2012-10-16 |address=Denver |lat=39.739237 |lon=-104.986753 |county=Denver |description= City Beautiful-era civic center. |refnum=12001017 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=7 |article=Durango-Silverton Narrow-Gauge Railroad |name=Durango-Silverton Narrow-Gauge Railroad |image=Engine 493.jpg |alt=A steam locomotive of the D&SNG |date=1961-07-04 |address=Durango to Silverton |lat=37.2975 |lon=-107.710833 |county=San Juan and La Plata |description= Narrow gauge mining railroad which has continued to serve as a tourist line between Durango and Silverton |refnum=66000247 |commonscat=Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=8 |article=Georgetown-Silver Plume Historic District |name=Georgetown-Silver Plume Historic District |image=DSCN2140 georgetownalpinehose e 600.jpg |alt=The historic Alpine Hose Firehouse No. 2 in Georgetown. |date=1966-11-13 |address=Georgetown and Silver Plume |lat=39.698611 |lon=-105.713333 |county=Clear Creek |description= Historic district which includes the silver mining towns of Georgetown and Silver Plume as well as the 1884 railway engineering marvel which connects them, the Georgetown Loop Railroad. |refnum=66000243 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=9 |article=Granada War Relocation Center |name=Granada Relocation Center |image=First evacuee arrivals at Granada.jpg |alt=Japanese evacuees on August 30, 1942, arrive by train, wait for the bus ride to Camp Amache, Granada Relocation Center, southeastern Colorado. |date=2006-02-10 |address=Granada |lat=38.049444 |lon=-102.328611 |county=Prowers |description= World War II Japanese American internment center |refnum=94000425 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=10 |article=Leadville Historic District |name=Leadville Historic District |image=Leadville & the Hotel Vendome , Colorado , 1950s , Kodachrome by Chalmers Butterfield.jpg |alt=Leadville in the 1950s |date=1961-07-04 |address=Leadville |lat=39.244167 |lon=-106.228333 |county=Lake |description= Historic Leadville, Colorado mining district and village area |refnum=66000248 |commonscat=Leadville Historic District }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=11 |article=Lindenmeier Site |name=Lindenmeier Site |image=Soapstone-LindenmeierSite.JPG |date=1961-01-20 |address=Norfolk |lat=40.979898 |lon=-105.062256 |county=Larimer |description= The only extensive Folsom culture campsite yet found with artifacts dating from approximately 11200 BCE to 3000 BCE. |refnum=66000249 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=12 |article=Lowry Pueblo |name=Lowry Ruin |image=Lowry Pueblo ruins.jpg |alt=Lowry Pueblo |date=1964-07-19 |address=Pleasant View |lat=37.584531 |lon=-108.919647 |county=Montezuma |description= Ancient Pueblo Peoples archaeological site from 1060 with a very large kiva |refnum=66000253 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=13 |article=Ludlow Tent Colony Site |name=Ludlow Tent Colony Site |image=LudlowMassacreMonument.jpg |date=2009-01-16 |address=Ludlow |lat=37.333333 |lon=-104.583333 |county=Las Animas |description= Site of 1914 miners' strike that culminated in Ludlow Massacre |refnum=85001328 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=14 |article=Mesa Verde Administrative District |name=Mesa Verde Administrative District |image=Flappers MVNP.jpg |date=1987-05-29 |address=Mesa Verde National Park |lat=37.181264 |lon=-108.490654 |county=Montezuma |description= First buildings built by the National Park Service with intent to reflect cultural traditions in the park area, built in 1921 |refnum=87001410 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=15 |article=Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel No. 6 |name=Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel No. 6 |image=Elitch Gardens Carousel.jpg |alt=The carousel at Elitch Gardens in 2009 |date=1987-02-27 |address=Burlington |lat=39.307102 |lon=-102.270324 |county=Kit Carson |description= Carousel built for Elitch Gardens in 1905. In 1928 it moved to Kit Carson County fairgrounds where it remains open today. It is the only antique carousel in America retaining its original paint on both the scenery panels and the animals, and it is the only surviving Philadelphia Toboggan Company menagerie carousel. |refnum=78000861 |commonscat=Elitch Gardens Carousel }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=16 |article=Pikes Peak |name=Pikes Peak |image=Pikes Peak by David Shankbone.jpg |date=1961-07-04 |address=Colorado Springs |lat=38.840556 |lon=-105.044167 |county=El Paso |description= Pike's Peak (everything above {{convert|14000|ft|m}} elevation). This mountain was inspiration for "America the Beautiful" as well as the motto "Pike's Peak or Bust" |refnum=66000245 |commonscat=Pikes Peak }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=17 |article=Pike's Stockade |name=Pike's Stockade |image=Pike's Stockade.jpg |date=1961-07-04 |address=Sanford |lat=37.291792 |lon=-105.809944 |county=Conejos |description= Explorer Zebulon Pike set up a fort here. |refnum=66000244 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=18 |article=Raton Pass |name=Raton Pass |image=Ratonpass.JPG |date=1960-12-19 |address=Trinidad, CO and Raton, NM |lat=36.9903 |lon=-104.488 |county=Las Animas, CO and Colfax, NM |description= Mountain pass between New Mexico and Colorado |refnum=66000474 |commonscat=Raton Pass }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=19 |article=Red Rocks Park |name=Red Rocks Park and Mount Morrison Civilian Conservation Corps Camp |image=RedRocks.jpg |date=2015-08-04 |address=Morrison, CO |lat=39.661389 |lon=-105.208056 |county=Jefferson |description= Denver Mountain Park and camp where workers stayed while building the park's amphitheater. |refnum=90000725 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=20 |article=Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building |name=Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building |image=Beaver Meadows Visitor Center 2.jpg |date=2001-01-03 |address=Estes Park |lat=40.366111 |lon=-105.560833 |county=Larimer |description= Also known as the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center, it was designed by Taliesin Associated Architects, their first major work after Frank Lloyd Wright had died. It demonstrated how modern architecture could be successful inside the National Parks and was the last significant project in Mission 66. |refnum=01000069 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=21 |article=Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill |name=Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill |image=Mayflower11.JPG |alt=Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill |date=2000-02-16 |address=Silverton |lat=37.828972 |lon=-107.628207 |county=San Juan |description= Only surviving example of a selective flotation mill in Colorado. |refnum=00000262 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=22 |article=Silverton Historic District |name=Silverton Historic District |image=SilvertonHotel.jpg |alt=Grand Imperial Hotel |date=1961-07-04 |address=Silverton |lat=37.812545 |lon=-107.662994 |county=San Juan |description= Former silver mining town, home of the Shenandoah-Dives (Mayflower) Mill and one end of the Durango-Silverton Narrow-Gauge Railroad |refnum=66000255 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=23 |article=Telluride Historic District |name=Telluride Historic District |image=Telluride, Colorado Main Street.jpg |alt=Telluride Main Street |date=1961-07-04 |address=Telluride |lat=37.937222 |lon=-107.808056 |county=San Miguel |description= Former gold mining boomtown, it is now an artistic retreat and a ski resort town |refnum=66000256 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=24 |article=Trujillo Homestead |name=Trujillo Homestead |image=MoscaCO TrujilloHomestead.jpg |alt=Trujillo Homestead |date=2012-02-01 |address=Mosca |lat=37.7333 |lon=-105.7358 |county=Alamosa |description= Early ranch settlement (1880s) in the San Luis Valley, with a surviving period ranch house; located on a Nature Conservancy property near Great Sand Dunes National Park. |refnum=03001544 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=25 |article=United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area |name=United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area |image=Cadet chapel.jpg |alt=United States Air Force Academy Cadet Area. |date=2004-04-01 |address=Colorado Springs |lat=39.008333 |lon=-104.890417 |county=El Paso |description= Bold use of Modern architecture at the United States Air Force Academy, especially with the Cadet Chapel |refnum=04000484 }} |} Historic areas of the NPS in ColoradoNational Historical Parks, some National Monuments, and certain other areas listed in the National Park system are historic landmarks of national importance that are highly protected already, often before the inauguration of the NHL program in 1960, and are then often not also named NHLs per se. There are four of these in Colorado. The National Park Service lists these four together with the NHLs in the state,[2] Bent's Old Fort is a National Historic Site as well as a National Historic Landmark. The others are:
See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|last=National Park Service |date=June 2011 |title=National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State |url=http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST11.pdf |publisher= |format=PDF |accessdate=2011-07-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111105084558/http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST11.pdf |archivedate=2011-11-05 |df= }}. 2. ^These are listed on p.111 of "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", November 2007 version. 3. ^Date of listing as National Historic Site or similar designation, from various sources in articles indexed. External links{{GeoGroup}}
3 : Lists of National Historic Landmarks by state|National Historic Landmarks in Colorado|Colorado-related lists |
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