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词条 List of National Historic Landmarks in Florida
释义

  1. Current NHLs

  2. Eligible National Historic Landmark

  3. Historic areas of the NPS in Florida

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2018}}{{Florida NHLs map}}

The National Historic Landmarks in Florida are representations of a broad sweep of history from Pre-Columbian times, through the Second Seminole War and Civil War, and the Space Age. There are 46 National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in Florida,[1] which are located in twenty-two of the state's sixty-seven counties. Sixteen of the NHLs in the state are significant examples of a particular architectural style, eleven have military significance, ten are archaeological sites, three were the homes of well-known American authors, and one is associated with the development of the U.S. Space Program.

Five sites are in state parks and managed by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.[2]

Also included is a site determined eligible for National Historic Landmark status,[3] and a list of historical sites in Florida managed by the U.S. National Park Service which also have national significance.[3]

The National Historic Landmark program is administered by the National Park Service, a branch of the Department of the Interior. The National Park Service determines which properties meet NHL criteria and makes nomination recommendations after an owner notification process.[4] The Secretary of the Interior reviews nominations and, based on a set of predetermined criteria, makes a decision on NHL designation or a determination of eligibility for designation.[5] Both public and privately owned properties are designated as NHLs. This designation provides indirect, partial protection of the historic integrity of the properties, via tax incentives, grants, monitoring of threats, and other means.[4] Owners may object to the nomination of the property as a NHL. When this is the case the Secretary of the Interior can only designate a site as eligible for designation.[5]

{{GeoGroup}}

NHLs are also included on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), which are historic properties that the National Park Service deems to be worthy of preservation. The primary difference between a NHL and a NRHP listing is that the NHLs are determined to have national significance, while other NRHP properties are deemed significant at the local or state level.[4] The NHLs in Florida comprise 2.6% of the approximately 1,600 properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida.

Current NHLs

{{NRHP header|NHL}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=1
|article=Mary McLeod Bethune Home
|name=Mary McLeod Bethune Home
|image=Daytona Beach Bethune house02.jpg
|date=December 2, 1974
|address=Daytona Beach
|lat=29.210789
|lon=-81.032098
|county=Volusia
|description= Home of Mary McLeod Bethune, educator and civil rights leader[6]
|refnum=74000655
|commonscat=Mary McLeod Bethune Home
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=2
|article=Bok Tower Gardens
|name=Bok Tower Gardens
|image=WIKI BOK TOWER 1.jpg
|date=April 19, 1993
|address=Lake Wales
|lat=27.935
|lon=-81.576944
|county=Polk
|description= Constructed by Ladies Home Journal editor Edward W. Bok on the highest hill in the area to create "a spot of beauty second to none in the country"[7]
|refnum=72000350
|commonscat=Bok Tower Gardens
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=3
|article=Fort Gadsden
|name=British Fort
|image=FortGadsden.jpg
|date=May 15, 1975
|address=Sumatra
|lat=29.939767
|lon=-85.012499
|county=Franklin
|description= Built during the War of 1812 and also known as Negro Fort, it was the location of a fortification occupied by runaway slaves, as well as Indians living in the area. Due to a massive explosion near the end of the war, nothing remains of the fort.[8]
|refnum=72000318
|commonscat=Fort Gadsden
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|type=NHLD
|pos=4
|article=Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
|name=Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
|image=Cape canaveral.jpg
|date=April 16, 1984
|address=Cocoa
|lat=28.488889
|lon=-80.577778
|county=Brevard
|description= The East Coast space launch facility of the U.S. Department of Defense, and adjacent to the Kennedy Space Center[9]
|refnum=84003872
|commonscat=Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=5
|article=Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine
|name=Cathedral Of St. Augustine
|image=Cathedral-Basilica in St. Augustine.JPG
|date=April 15, 1970
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.891286
|lon=-81.312368
|county=St. Johns
|description= Completed in 1797, it was severely damaged by fire in 1887, but restored over the next two years. It is part of the St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District[10]
|refnum=70000844
|commonscat=St. Augustine Cathedral
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=6
|article=Crystal River Archaeological State Park
|name=Crystal River Site
|image=Crystal River Arch Park TM01.jpg
|date=June 21, 1990
|address=Crystal River
|lat=28.916944
|lon=-82.609167
|county=Citrus
|description= A ceremonial center and burial complex, occupied during the Deptford, Weeden Island, and Safety Harbor periods[11]
|refnum=70000178
|commonscat=Crystal River Archaeological State Park
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=7
|article=Dade Battlefield Historic State Park
|name=Dade Battlefield
|image=Dade-battlefield-bushnell.jpg
|date=November 7, 1973
|address=Bushnell
|lat=28.652222
|lon=-82.126667
|county=Sumter
|description= Site of the Dade Massacre during the Second Seminole War, it is now a state park[12]
|refnum=72000353
|commonscat=Dade Battlefield Historic State Park
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=8
|article=Marjory Stoneman Douglas House
|name=Marjory Stoneman Douglas House
|image=Marjory Stoneman Douglas House - 3.jpg
|date=February 27, 2015
|address=Miami
|lat=27.960253
|lon=-82.442283
|county=Miami-Dade County
|description=Home of noted environmentalist and activist Marjory Stoneman Douglas.
|refnum=15000312
|commonscat=Marjory Stoneman Douglas House
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=9
|article=El Centro Español de Tampa
|name=El Centro Español de Tampa
|image=Tampa Centro Espanol01.jpg
|date=June 3, 1988
|address=Tampa
|lat=27.960253
|lon=-82.442283
|county=Hillsborough
|description= Home of the first mutual aid society in Florida, and part of the Ybor City Historic District[13]
|refnum=88001823
|commonscat=El Centro Español de Tampa
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=10
|article=Ferdinand Magellan Railcar
|name=Ferdinand Magellan - U.S. Car No. 1
|image=Magellan Railcar.JPG
|date=February 4, 1985
|address=Miami
|lat=25.6175
|lon=-80.4
|county=Miami-Dade
|description= The first passenger railcar built for a President since the one made for Lincoln in 1865. It was used by FDR, Truman, Eisenhower, and briefly by Reagan.[14]
|refnum=77000401
|commonscat=Ferdinand Magellan Railcar
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|type=NHLD
|pos=11
|article=Child of the Sun
|name=Florida Southern College Historic District
|image=Lakeland FSC Pfeiffer Chapel01.jpg
|date=March 2, 2012
|address=Lakeland
|lat=28.031111
|lon=-81.946667
|county=Polk
|description= Contains the largest single-site collection of Frank Lloyd Wright architecture.
|refnum=75000568
|commonscat=Child of the Sun
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=12
|article=Fort King
|name=Fort King Site
|image=Fort King marker Ocala01.jpg
|date=February 24, 2004
|address=Ocala
|lat=29.188889
|lon=-82.082222
|county=Marion
|description= Site of fort prominent before and during the Second Seminole War. It was located at a nexus of military roads reaching from Tampa to Jacksonville[15]
|refnum=04000320
|commonscat=Fort King
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=13
|article=Fort Mose Historic State Park
|name=Fort Mose Site
|image=St Aug Fort Mose01.jpg
|date=October 12, 1994
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.927689
|lon=-81.325169
|county=St. Johns
|description= First free black settlement legally sanctioned in what would become the United States. Slaves from the British colonies of South Carolina and Georgia escaped here during the early to mid 18th century, making this a precursor to the Underground Railroad.[16]
|refnum=94001645
|commonscat=Fort Mose Historic State Park
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=14
|article=Fort Barrancas
|name=Fort San Carlos De Barrancas
|image=Nps Fort Barrancas.jpg
|date=October 9, 1960
|address=Pensacola
|lat=30.347839
|lon=-87.297561
|county=Escambia
|description= Site of a series of forts going back as far as 1698, now part of the Gulf Islands National Seashore.[17]
|refnum=66000263
|commonscat=Fort Barrancas
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=15
|article=San Marcos de Apalache Historic State Park
|name=Fort San Marcos De Apalache
|image=StMarksFrtBombproofWall.JPG
|date=November 13, 1966
|address=St. Marks
|lat=30.155
|lon=-84.211111
|county=Wakulla
|description= Wooden or masonry forts were at this site during Spanish or British colonial periods, and the Second Seminole War. The Spanish fort's capture in 1818 by Jackson led the U.S. to acquire Florida in 1821.[18]
|refnum=66000271
|commonscat=San Marcos de Apalache Historic State Park
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=16
|article=Fort Walton Mound
|name=Fort Walton Mound
|image=FortWaltonBeachTempleMound3.jpg
|date=July 19, 1964
|address=Fort Walton Beach
|lat=30.403611
|lon=-86.6075
|county=Okaloosa
|description= Type site of the Fort Walton Culture[19]
|refnum=66000268
|commonscat=Fort Walton Mound
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=17
|article=Fort Zachary Taylor
|name=Fort Zachary Taylor
|image=Key West FL Fort Zachary Taylor02.jpg
|date=May 31, 1973
|address=Key West
|lat=24.546094
|lon=-81.810292
|county=Monroe
|description= Controlled by the Union during the Civil War, later used heavily during the Spanish–American War, it is now a state park[20]
|refnum=71000244
|commonscat=Fort Zachary Taylor
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=18
|article=Freedom Tower (Miami)
|name=Freedom Tower
|image=Miami freedom tower for wikipedia by tom schaefer miamitom 0004.JPG
|date=October 6, 2008
|date_extra=[21]
|address=Miami
|lat=25.78
|lon=-80.189722
|county=Miami-Dade
|description= The original headquarters and printing facility of the Miami News & Metropolis newspaper; later made a memorial to Cuban immigration to the U.S.[22]
|refnum=79000665
|commonscat=Freedom Tower (Miami)
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=19
|article=Gonzalez-Alvarez House
|name=González-Alvarez House
|image=St Aug NHL Gonzalez-Alvarez01.jpg
|date=April 15, 1970
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.888004
|lon=-81.310038
|county=St. Johns
|description= The oldest house in St. Augustine, built in the early 18th century, and part of the St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District[23]
|refnum=70000845
|commonscat=Gonzalez-Alvarez House
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=20
|article=Governor Stone (schooner)
|name=Governor Stone (schooner)
|image=FWB Governor Stone01.jpg
|date=December 4, 1992
|address=Panama City
|lat=30.167521
|lon=-85.702600
|county=Bay
|description= Built in 1877, it is the oldest surviving Gulf-built two-masted coasting schooner[24]
|refnum=91002063
|commonscat=Governor Stone (ship, 1877)
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=21
|article=Ernest Hemingway House
|name=Ernest Hemingway House
|image=Hemingwayhouse.jpg
|date=November 24, 1968
|address=Key West
|lat=24.551179
|lon=-81.800903
|county=Monroe
|description= A home of author Ernest Hemingway[25]
|refnum=68000023
|commonscat=Ernest Hemingway House
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=22
|article=Ponce de León Hotel
|name=Hotel Ponce de Leon
|image=Flagler College 2005-Sept fl 104.JPEG
|date=February 17, 2006
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.892129
|lon=-81.314252
|county=St. Johns
|description= Built in 1887-88 by Carrère and Hastings for real estate and railroad tycoon Henry Flagler, it is the first large scale building constructed entirely of poured concrete. The only Flagler Hotel to survive the Great Depression, it later became part of Flagler College. Part of St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District[26]
|refnum=75002067
|commonscat=Ponce de León Hotel
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=23
|article=Zora Neale Hurston House
|name=Zora Neale Hurston House
|image=ZoraNealeHurstonHouse.jpg
|date=December 4, 1991
|address=Fort Pierce
|lat=27.460777
|lon=-80.342009
|county=St. Lucie
|description= A home of author Zora Neale Hurston[27]
|refnum=91002047
|commonscat=Zora Neale Hurston House
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=24
|article=USCGC Ingham (WHEC-35)
|name=Ingham (USCGC)
|image=Ingham.jpg
|date=April 27, 1992
|address=Key West
|lat=24.635555555555555
|lon=-81.80777777777777
|county=Monroe
|description= Built at Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in 1935 and launched in 1936. Served on North Atlantic Convoys and credited with sinking u-boat 626. Served in Mediterranean and African Convoys and then landings in the Philippines. Served through Korea and received two Presidential Unit Citations for service in Viet-Nam. Served in Key West during the Mariel Boat lift in 1980 and retired in 1988 after 52 years of service. She remains the most decorated cutter in Coast Guard History.
|refnum=92001879
|commonscat=USCGC Ingham (WHEC-35)
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=25
|article=Llambias House
|name=Llambias House
|image=St Aug NHL Llambias01.jpg
|date=April 15, 1970
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.887907
|lon=-81.310969
|county=St. Johns
|description= Built in the late 18th century, and part of the St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District[28]
|refnum=70000846
|commonscat=Llambias House
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=26
|article=Maple Leaf (shipwreck)
|name=Maple Leaf (shipwreck)
|image=Mandarin FL Maple Leaf torpedo01.jpg
|date=October 12, 1994
|address=Mandarin
|lat=30.158333
|lon=-81.686667
|county=Duval
|description= Launched in 1851, it was sunk by the Confederates in 1864, and is one of the best preserved Civil War shipwrecks[29]
|refnum=94001650
|commonscat=Maple Leaf (shipwreck)
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=27
|article=Mar-a-Lago
|name=Mar-a-Lago
|image=MaralagoLoC.jpg
|date=December 23, 1980
|address=Palm Beach
|lat=26.677885
|lon=-80.036057
|county=Palm Beach
|description= The former estate of Marjorie Merriweather Post.[30]
|refnum=80000961
|commonscat=Mar-a-Lago
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=28
|article=Coral Gables Biltmore Hotel
|name=Miami Biltmore Hotel & Country Club
|image=Biltmore.jpg
|date=June 19, 1996
|address=Coral Gables
|lat=25.741111
|lon=-80.279167
|county=Miami-Dade
|description= A luxury Biltmore Hotel opened in 1926, it was the tallest building in Florida until 1928, and also served as a hospital during World War II.[31]
|refnum=72000306
|commonscat=Biltmore Hotel at Coral Gables
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=29
|article=Miami Circle
|name=The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site
|image=Miami Circle - IMG 7995.JPG
|date=January 16, 2009
|address=Miami
|lat=25.769381
|lon=-80.189919
|county=Miami-Dade
|description= An important site related to the Tequesta[32]
|refnum=01001534
|commonscat=Miami Circle
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=30
|article=Mud Lake Canal
|name=Mud Lake Canal
|image=MudLakeCanal.png
|date=September 20, 2006
|address=Flamingo
|lat=25.174
|lon=-80.938
|county=Monroe
|description= Prehistoric long-distance canoe canal[33]
|refnum=06000979
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=31
|article= Norman Studios
|name= Norman Film Manufacturing Company
|image=NS-MainProductionFilmProcessingBldg.jpg
|date=October 31, 2016
|address=Jacksonville
|lat=30.33379
|lon=-81.59365
|county=Duval
|description= A rare, extant silent film studio and the only surviving race film studio in America; it never transitioned to sound production.[34] {{NRHPcoord |correctedby=Bubba73}}
|refnum= 14001084
|commonscat=
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=32
|article=Okeechobee Battlefield
|name=Okeechobee Battlefield
|image=Okeechobee FL Battlefield01.jpg
|date=July 4, 1961
|address=Okeechobee
|lat=27.201111
|lon=-80.769167
|county=Okeechobee
|description= Site of the Battle of Lake Okeechobee, one of the major conflicts during the Second Seminole War[35]
|refnum=66000269
|commonscat=Okeechobee Battlefield
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=33
|article=Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge
|name=Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge
|image=PelicanIslandNWR.jpg
|date=May 23, 1963
|address=Sebastian
|lat=27.8
|lon=-80.4333
|county=Indian River
|description= Established by an executive order of President Theodore Roosevelt in 1903, this was the first national wildlife refuge in the United States.[36]
|refnum=66000265
|commonscat=Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|type=NHLD
|pos=34
|article=Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District
|name=Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District
|image=U.S. Naval Air Station, Navy Yard Gate, South Avenue near intersection with West Avenue, Pensacola (Escambia County, Florida).jpg
|date=December 8, 1976
|address=Pensacola
|lat=30.3478
|lon=-87.2972
|county=Escambia
|description= Opened in 1914, as the first U.S. permanent naval air station, first Navy pilot training center, and first U.S. naval installation to send pilots into combat.[37]
|refnum=76000595
|commonscat=Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=35
|article=Plaza Ferdinand VII
|name=Plaza Ferdinand VII
|image=Bustofandrewjackson.jpg
|date=October 9, 1960
|address=Pensacola
|lat=30.407406
|lon=-87.213948
|county=Escambia
|description= Place where Florida was formally transferred from Spain to the U.S., in 1821[38]
|refnum=66000264
|commonscat=Plaza Ferdinand VII
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=36
|type=NHLD
|article=Ponce de Leon Inlet Light
|name=Ponce de Leon Inlet Light Station
|image=Ponce Inlet Lighthouse04.jpg
|date=August 5, 1998
|address=Ponce Inlet
|lat=29.078961
|lon=-80.928334
|county=Volusia
|description= Completed in 1887, it is the tallest lighthouse in Florida (at {{convert|175|ft|m}} in height)[39]
|refnum=72000355
|commonscat=Ponce de Leon Inlet Light
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=37
|article=Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Historic State Park
|name=Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings House and Farm Yard
|image=Mkrawlingshouse.jpg
|date=September 20, 2006
|address=Cross Creek
|lat=29.4803
|lon=-82.1617
|county=Alachua
|description= A home of author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings[40]
|refnum=70000176
|commonscat=Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Historic State Park
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=38
|type=NHLD
|article=Maitland Art Center
|name=The Research Studio (Maitland Art Center)
|image=Maitland Art Center north03.jpg
|date=August 25, 2014
|address=Maitland
|lat=28.625556
|lon=-81.3675
|county=Orange
|description=Artist J. Andre Smith founded the Center as an artist colony in 1937. With over 200 carvings and reliefs, it is an important example of Art Deco fantasy and Mayan Revival architecture in the United States.[41]
|refnum=14000920
|commonscat=Maitland Art Center
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=39
|article=Safety Harbor Site
|name=Safety Harbor Site
|image=Safety Harbor Site top-down 01.jpg
|date=July 19, 1964
|address=Safety Harbor
|lat=28.008889
|lon=-82.6775
|county=Pinellas
|description= The largest remaining mound in the Tampa Bay area, and believed to have been the location of the "capital city" of the Tocobaga[42]
|refnum=66000270
|commonscat=Safety Harbor Site
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=40
|article=Mission San Luis de Apalachee
|name=San Luis De Talimali (formerly San Luis de Apalache)
|image=Church San Luis.jpg
|date=October 15, 1966
|address=Tallahassee
|lat=30.44909
|lon=-84.319905
|county=Leon
|description= A Spanish Franciscan mission was built here in 1633 in the descendent settlement of Anhaica, capital of Apalachee Province. It was abandoned and destroyed in 1704 to prevent use by the British.[43]
|refnum=66000266
|commonscat=Mission San Luis de Apalachee
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|type=NHLD
|pos=41
|article=St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District
|name=St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District
|image=St Aug Mem Presby Church01.jpg
|date=April 15, 1970
|address=St.Augustine
|lat=29.89204
|lon=-81.31428
|county=St. Johns
|description= The district's boundaries are roughly those of the original town of St. Augustine, and covers the period of development from 1672 to 1935.[44]
|refnum=70000847
|commonscat=St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=42
|article=Henry B. Plant Museum
|name=Tampa Bay Hotel
|image=Old Tampa Bay Hotel.jpg
|date=May 11, 1976
|address=Tampa
|lat=27.945472
|lon=-82.464013
|county=Hillsborough
|description= Built by railroad magnate Henry B. Plant in a Moorish Revival style, and considered his premier hotel, it covers {{convert|6|acre|m2}} and is {{convert|.25|mi|km}} long[45]
|refnum=72000322
|commonscat=Tampa Bay Hotel
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=43
|type=NHLD
|article=Villa Vizcaya
|name=Vizcaya
|image=Villa Vizcaya.jpg
|date=April 19, 1994
|address=Miami
|lat=25.743611
|lon=-80.210278
|county=Miami-Dade
|description= Winter residence of industrialist James Deering[46]
|refnum=70000181, 78003193
|commonscat=Vizcaya museum and gardens
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=44
|article=Flagler Museum
|name=Whitehall (Henry M. Flagler House)
|image=Henry M. Flagler Mansion, Whitehall Way, Palm Beach (Palm Beach County, Florida).jpg
|date=February 16, 2000
|address=Palm Beach
|lat=26.714307
|lon=-80.041653
|county=Palm Beach
|description= A home of industrialist Henry Morrison Flagler[47]
|refnum=72000345
|commonscat=Whitehall (Henry Morrison Flagler Museum)
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|pos=45
|article=Windover Archeological Site
|name=Windover Archeological Site
|image=WINDOVER ARCHEOLOGICAL SITE NHL.jpg
|date=May 28, 1987
|address=Titusville
|lat=28.538537
|lon=-80.843239
|county=Brevard
|description= A peat deposit preserving artifacts and human burials dating to the Early Archaic period. One of the largest collections of human skeletal material of its time, and of fiber arts from any New World archeological site.[48]
|refnum=87000810
}}{{NRHP row|NHL
|type=NHLD
|pos=46
|article=Ybor City Historic District
|name=Ybor City Historic District
|image=Tampa Ybor City entr 01.jpg
|date=December 14, 1990
|address=Tampa
|lat=27.965
|lon=-82.435
|county=Hillsborough
|description= Has the largest collection of buildings related to the U.S. cigar industry; was a rare multi-ethnic & multi-racial industrial community of the Deep South in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[49]
|refnum=74000641
|commonscat=Ybor City Historic District
}}
|}

Eligible National Historic Landmark

The following property was determined eligible for National Historic Landmark status, but did not become one.[50] It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Landmark nameImageDate declaredLocationCountyDescription
NRHP|1}} Hialeah Park Race Track1988|1|11}}[51][52][51][52]
{{coord>25.846|-80.277|format=dms|name=Hialeah Park Race Track}}		 Miami-Dade[51] Built in 1921, the greyhound track is one of the oldest existing recreational facilities in southern Florida, and contributed to South Florida's popularity as a winter resort for the rich and famous. It became so well known for its flamingo flocks that it was officially designated a sanctuary for them by the Audubon Society.[51]

Historic areas of the NPS in Florida

National Historic Sites, National Historical Parks, some National Monuments, and certain other areas listed in the National Park system are historic landmarks of national importance that are highly protected already, often before the inauguration of the NHL program in 1960, and are then often not also named NHLs per se. There are six of these in Florida. The National Park Service lists these six together with the NHLs in the state.[1]

Landmark name[52][53]ImageDate
established[54]		LocationCountyDescription[55]
NMON|1 Castillo de San Marcos National Monument1924|10|15}} St.Augustine St. Johns This fort was built in 1672-95 to protect early Spanish settlers.
NMEM|2 De Soto National Memorial{{dts>1948|3|11}} west of Bradenton Manatee Commemorates the landing of Spanish explorer, Hernando de Soto in 1539. De Soto's expedition was the first extensive exploration by Europeans of what is now the southern United States.
3 Dry Tortugas National Park1935|1|4}} west of Key West in the Gulf of Mexico Monroe Protects several islands, associated coral reefs and marine life, and Fort Jefferson, a huge pre-Civil War masonry fort. The name "Tortugas" was given to these islands by Ponce de Leon in 1513, for the large numbers of sea turtles ("tortugas") found in the area.
NMEM|4 Fort Caroline National Memorial1953|1|16}} Jacksonville Duval Commemorates the first French attempt to establish a settlement in the present United States. The fort model overlooks the original site of the French Juguenot colony of 1564-65. The French and Spanish began two centuries of colonial rivalry in North America here.
NMON|5 Fort Matanzas National Monument1924|10|15}} south of St.Augustine St. Johns Built to protect Spanish settlers. Two hundred and forty-five Frenchmen who challenged Spanish dominion were killed by Spaniards here in 1565. The name Matanzas means "slaughters."
6 Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve1988|2|16}} Jacksonville Duval A partnership between the National Park Service and local government agencies to protect the wetlands, river systems, and historic sites within Duval County near Jacksonville, Florida. Kingsley Plantation, the oldest remaining plantation in Florida, is part of the preserve.

See also

  • History of Florida
  • List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida

References

1. ^1 {{Cite web|last=National Park Service |date=June 2011 |title=National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State |url=http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST11.pdf |publisher= |format=PDF |accessdate=2011-07-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111105084558/http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST11.pdf |archivedate=November 5, 2011 |df= }}.
2. ^Florida Online Park Guide
3. ^{{Cite web | work = National Park Service Office of Public Affairs | date=January 6, 2009 | url = http://www.nps.gov/pub_aff/refdesk/classlst.pdf |title=Units in the National Park System | publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior| accessdate=2009-01-06| format=PDF}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite web | publisher = National Park Service | title = National Historic Landmarks Program: Questions and Answers |series =National Historic Landmarks Program | url = http://www.nps.gov/nhl/QA.htm | accessdate = 2009-01-06 }}
5. ^1  {{cite web | url = http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_98/36cfr65_98.html | title = Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 65 | publisher = US Government Printing Office | accessdate = 2009-01-06 }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1428&ResourceType=Building|title=Mary McLeod Bethune Home|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717112316/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1428&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=July 17, 2011|df=}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1216&ResourceType=Structure |title=Bok Tower Gardens (Historic Bok Sanctuary) |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192231/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1216&ResourceType=Structure |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1214&ResourceType=Site |title=British Fort |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192646/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1214&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1885&ResourceType=District |title=Cape Canaveral Air Force Station |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113235009/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1885&ResourceType=District |archivedate=January 13, 2009 |df= }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1025&ResourceType=Building |title=Cathedral Of St. Augustine |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192641/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1025&ResourceType=Building |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1003&ResourceType=Site |title=Crystal River Site |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192636/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1003&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}[
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1217&ResourceType=Site |title=Dade Battlefield |date=January 6, 2009 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020202233/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1217&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=October 20, 2013 |df= }}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2037&ResourceType=Building |title=El Centro Espanol De Tampa |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192324/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2037&ResourceType=Building |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1722&ResourceType=Object |title=Ferdinand Magellan - U.S. Car No. 1 |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109121415/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1722&ResourceType=Object |archivedate=January 9, 2009 |df= }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1079538909&ResourceType=Site |title=Fort King Site |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192221/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1079538909&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2214&ResourceType=Site|title=Fort Mose Site|date=January 6, 2009|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090121013259/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceID=2214&resourceType=Site|archivedate=January 21, 2009|df=}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=162&ResourceType=Site |title=Fort San Carlos De Barrancas |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503182614/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=162&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 3, 2008 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=169&ResourceType=Site|title=Fort San Marcos De Apalache|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090120061132/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceID=169&resourceType=Site|archivedate=January 20, 2009|df=}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=166&ResourceType=Site|title=Fort Walton Mound|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192256/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=166&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1083&ResourceType=Structure|title=Fort Zachary Taylor|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192226/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1083&ResourceType=Structure|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/listings/20081017.HTM|title=Weekly List Of Actions Taken On Properties: 10/6/08 through 10/10/08|date=October 17, 2008|work=National Register of Historic Places|publisher=National Park Service}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/nhl/designations/samples/fl/FreedomTower.pdf |title=National Historic Landmark Nomination - Freedom Tower |accessdate=2012-05-16 |work=National Historic Landmarks Program|publisher=National Park Service}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1026&ResourceType=Building|title=Gonzalez-Alvarez House|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192204/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1026&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2128&ResourceType=Structure |title=GOVERNOR STONE (Schooner) |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192721/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2128&ResourceType=Structure |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
25. ^{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=780&ResourceType=Building |title=Hemingway, Ernest, House |publisher=National Historic Landmarks Program |accessdate=2009-01-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604200645/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=780&ResourceType=Building |archivedate=June 4, 2008 |df= }}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2121558886&ResourceType=Building|title=Hotel Ponce de Leon|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192329/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2121558886&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2112&ResourceType=Building|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020623003740/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2112&ResourceType=Building|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2002-06-23|title=Hurston, Zora Neale, House|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1027&ResourceType=Building|title=Llambias House|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|publicationdate=2014-09-30|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192209/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1027&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2189&ResourceType=Site|title=MAPLE LEAF (Passenger Steamer) (Wreck)|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090114025912/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2189&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=January 14, 2009|df=}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1823&ResourceType=Building |title=Mar-a-Lago |accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1213&ResourceType=Building |title=Miami-Biltmore Hotel & Country Club |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090425142003/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1213&ResourceType=Building |archivedate=April 25, 2009 |df= }}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.doi.gov/news/09_News_Releases/011609c.html |title=Interior Secretary Kempthorne Designates 9 National Historic Landmarks in 9 States |date=January 16, 2009 |publisher=Department of the Interior |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090305040615/http://www.doi.gov/news/09_News_Releases/011609c.html |archivedate=March 5, 2009 |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=866475245&ResourceType=Site |title=Mud Lake Canal |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192736/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=866475245&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
34. ^{{cite news|title=Secretary Jewell, Director Jarvis Announce 10 New National Historic Landmarks Illustrating America's Diverse History, Culture|url=https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/secretary-jewell-director-jarvis-announce-10-new-national-historic-landmarks|accessdate=November 3, 2016|publisher=Department of the Interior|date=November 2, 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=167&ResourceType=Site |title=Okeechobee Battlefield |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192701/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=167&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=164&ResourceType=Site |title=Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090310082829/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=164&ResourceType=Site |archivedate=March 10, 2009 |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1605&ResourceType=District|title=Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113234802/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1605&ResourceType=District|archivedate=January 13, 2009|df=mdy-all}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=163&ResourceType=Site|title=Plaza Ferdinand VII|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192246/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=163&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=mdy-all}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=919898282&ResourceType=District |title=Ponce de Leon Inlet Light Station |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090422025517/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=919898282&ResourceType=District |archivedate=April 22, 2009 |df= }}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=-1531508324&ResourceType=Building|title=Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings House and Farm Yard|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090121123109/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=-1531508324&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=January 21, 2009|df=}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.doi.gov/news/pressreleases/secretary-jewell-director-jarvis-announce-nine-new-national-historic-landmarks-highlighting-americas-diverse-history-and-culture.cfm |title=Secretary Jewell, Director Jarvis Announce Nine New National Historic Landmarks Highlighting America's Diverse History and Culture |accessdate=2014-10-04|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=168&ResourceType=Site|title=Safety Harbor Site|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192301/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=168&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=165&ResourceType=Site|title=San Luis De Talimali (formerly San Luis de Apalache)|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192251/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=165&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1028&ResourceType=District|title=St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192215/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1028&ResourceType=District|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1215&ResourceType=Building |title=Tampa Bay Hotel |accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmark Program |publisher=National Park Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192651/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1215&ResourceType=Building |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
46. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1797&ResourceType=Building|title=Vizcaya|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071202190336/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1797&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=December 2, 2007|df=}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=957812452&ResourceType=Building|title=Whitehall (Henry M. Flagler House)|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192339/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=957812452&ResourceType=Building|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1980&ResourceType=Site|title=Windover Archeological Site|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192319/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1980&ResourceType=Site|archivedate=May 2, 2009|df=mdy-all}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1427&ResourceType=District|title=Ybor City Historic District|accessdate=2009-01-06|work=National Historic Landmark Program|publisher=National Park Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090323115647/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1427&ResourceType=District|archivedate=March 23, 2009|df=}}
50. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/2007-07-25-history-sportsites_N.htm |title=Historic sports sites rarely take landmark status |accessdate=2009-01-06 |date=July 25, 2007 |author=Jane Lee |work= |publisher=USA Today}}
51. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/nhl/DOE_dedesignations/hialeah.htm |title=Hialeah Park Racetrack, Determined Eligible for Designation as a National Historic Landmark | accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmarks Program|publisher=National Park Service}}
52. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/nhl/designations/Lists/FL01.pdf |title=Listing Of National Historic Landmarks By State | accessdate=2009-01-06 |work=National Historic Landmarks Program|publisher=National Park Service}}
53. ^{{cite book |title=Guide to the National Park Areas: Eastern States |edition=8th |series=National Park Guides |last=Scott |first=Kay W. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z8DCRmgPOewC&pg=PR7 |isbn=978-0-7627-2988-3 |publisher=Globe Pequot |date=May 1, 2004}}
54. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.nps.gov/history/history/HISNPS/NPSHistory/birthdays.htm |title=National Park System Birthdays |accessdate=January 8, 2009 |work=National Park Service History |publisher=National Park Service }}
55. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.nps.gov/ever/forteachers/upload/Locating%20South%20Floridas%20National%20Parks.pdf |title=Locating South Florida's National Parks |accessdate=January 8, 2009 |work= |publisher=National Park Service }}

External links

  • National Historic Landmarks Program, at National Park Service
  • National Park Service listings of National Historic Landmarks
  • {{NRISref|version=2010a}}
{{NHLbyState}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Florida}}

3 : Lists of National Historic Landmarks by state|National Historic Landmarks in Florida|Florida-related lists
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