| 词条 | List of National Historic Landmarks in New York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
This is a list of National Historic Landmarks and comparable other historic sites designated by the U.S. government in the U.S. state of New York. The United States National Historic Landmark (NHL) program operates under the auspices of the National Park Service, and recognizes buildings, structures, objects, sites and districts of resources according to a list of criteria of national significance.[1] There are 262 NHLs in New York state, which is more than 10 percent of all the NHLs nationwide, and the most of any state.[2] The National Park Service also has listed 20 National Monuments, National Historic Sites, National Memorials, and other sites as being historic landmarks of national importance,[3] of which 7 are also designated NHLs. All of these historic landmarks are covered in this list. There are 139 NHLs in upstate New York, 13 on Long Island, and 114 within New York City (NYC). Three counties have ten or more NHLs: New York County (Manhattan) has 86; Westchester County, just north of NYC, has 18; and Erie County in western New York has 10. Twelve other counties have five to nine NHLs, eight have three or four, 27 counties have one or two, and the remaining twelve of the state's 62 counties have none. The first New York NHLs were eight designated on October 9, 1960; the latest was designated on March 13, 2013. The NHLs and other landmarks outside NYC are listed below; the NHLs in NYC are in this companion article. Seven NHL sites are among the 20 National Park System historic areas in New York state.[3] The other 13 National Park Service areas are also historic landmark sites of national importance, but are already protected by Federal ownership and administration, so NHL designation is unnecessary. A list of these National Park Service areas that conserve historic sites in New York State is also provided. Finally, three former NHLs in the state are also listed. OverviewNew York State NHLs include ten prehistoric or other archeological sites,[4] 12 historical Dutch farmhouses, manors, and historic districts,[5] and 21 architecturally and/or historically important churches or houses of worship.[6] Fully 26 NHLs are primarily military, including 13 fort sites (five standing forts, three fortified houses, and five ruins),[7] five other battlegrounds,[8] seven military headquarters, training facilities, arsenals and armories,[9] and one military shipwreck site.[10] One of these NHLs is associated with the American Civil War,[11] while all the rest of these forts and other military places are associated with the French and Indian War and/or the American Revolutionary War. There are nine NHL ships, including a warship and a tugboat that served in World War II, one warship that saw combat in the Vietnam War, three sailing boats, two fireboats and a lightvessel.[12] Salient in the list are 24 mansions,[13] and four sites primarily significant for their architectural landscaping.[14] Many properties, numbering in the thousands, are contributing or non-contributing structures in the state's nine National Historic Landmark Districts.[15] Intellectual accomplishments of New Yorkers are associated with 22 sites, including nine university buildings,[16] ten other NHLs associated with inventions, inventors or scientists,[17] and four engineering landmarks, including two bridges that were once the longest of their types.[18] Commercial accomplishments include 11 historic skyscrapers, five of which were once the tallest in the world,[19] seven stock exchanges and other buildings important in commercial history,[20] two bank buildings,[21] five industrial facilities,[22] and three water-based civil engineering works.[23] Two are architectural oddities.[24] Political and social accomplishments are represented by four former mental care institutions (a legacy of the state's leading role in mental health care),[25] 14 sites associated with suffragettes or other women leaders,[26] five Underground Railroad or other sites associated with abolitionists,[27] six sites associated with African-American leaders,[28] three sites associated with labor rights,[29] and four sites associated with other social activism.[30] In addition, there are 21 homes of other national leaders,[31] and six government buildings that are significant on a national scale.[32] Community, arts and entertainment accomplishments represented include two utopian communes,[33] the Adirondack Park and four of its Great Camps,[34] and five other retreat sites.[35] No fewer than nine artist homes or studios are landmarked,[36] as well as nine homes of writers and composers.[37] There are four club buildings, of which two are historical societies,[38] and eight entertainment venues or sites associated with entertainers.[39] Sixteen others are unique sites that are difficult to classify.[40] Notable architects whose work is represented in the NHLs of the state include: Alexander Jackson Davis (7 sites),[41] Andrew Jackson Downing (2),[42] William West Durant (2),[43] Leopold Eidlitz (2),[44] Cass Gilbert (2),[45] Henry J. Hardenbergh (2),[46] Raymond Hood (3),[47] Philip Hooker (2),[48] Minard Lafever (7),[49] John McComb Jr. (3),[50] Frederick Law Olmsted (3),[51] Isaac G. Perry (2),[52] George B. Post (3),[53] James Renwick, Jr. (4),[54] Henry Hobson Richardson (2),[55] Louis Sullivan (2),[56] Richard Upjohn (6),[57] Calvert Vaux (6),[58] and Frederick Clarke Withers (2).[59] The firm McKim, Mead, and White participated in design of at least six buildings later declared to be NHLs.[60] It was also that firm's work, Pennsylvania Station, whose pending demolition in 1963 launched a historic preservation movement in New York City and led to creation of the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1965.[61] Current National Historic Landmarks outside New York City{{GeoGroup}}The state of New York, exclusive of NYC, is home to 155 of these landmarks, which are tabulated here. Twenty-three of these are also State Historic Sites (SHS), and fourteen are National Park System areas; these designations are indicated in italics.
|pos=1 |article=Adams Power Plant Transformer House |name=Adams Power Plant Transformer House |image=AdamsPowerPlant DateUnknown HABS 15 GeneralViewFromSoutheast cropped.jpg |date=1983-05-04 |address=Niagara Falls |lat=43.081764 |lon=-79.042836 |county={{RHPcounty|Niagara}} |description= Transformer house of the first large-scale, alternating current electric generating plant in the world; tapped power of Niagara Falls via a 7,500 foot (2,286 m) tail-race tunnel |refnum=75001212 |commonscat=Adams Power Plant Transformer House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=2 |article=Adirondack Park |name=Adirondack Forest Preserve |image=Waterfall Keen Valley Adirondacks NY VA.JPG |date=1963-05-23 |address=Northeastern Upstate New York |lat=43.786958 |lon=-74.485016 |county=All of {{RHPcounty|Essex}} and {{RHPcounty|Hamilton}} and parts of {{RHPcounty|Clinton}}, {{RHPcounty|Franklin}}, {{RHPcounty|Fulton}}, {{RHPcounty|Herkimer}}, {{RHPcounty|Lewis}}, {{RHPcounty|Oneida}}, {{RHPcounty|St. Lawrence}}, {{RHPcounty|Saratoga}}, {{RHPcounty|Warren}}, and {{RHPcounty|Washington}} |description=Largest publicly protected area in the lower 48 United States; largest National Historic Landmark; largest and one of earliest areas protected by any state; established in 1885; later protected in "forever wild" section of New York state constitution |refnum=66000891 |commonscat=Adirondack Park }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=3 |article=Susan B. Anthony House |name=Susan B. Anthony House |image=Susan-b-anthony-house.jpg |alt=A 2007 photograph of the Susan B Anthony House |date=1965-05-23 |address=Rochester |lat=43.153336 |lon=-77.625747 |county={{RHPcounty|Monroe}} |description= Home of Susan B. Anthony, prominent 19th century women's rights activist |refnum=66000528 |commonscat=Susan B. Anthony House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=4 |article=Armour-Stiner House |name=Armour-Stiner House |image=Armour-Stiner House.jpg |date=1976-12-08 |address=Irvington |lat=41.030803 |lon=-73.870415 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Octagonal implementation of architectural ideas of Orson Squire Fowler |refnum=75001238 |commonscat=Armour-Stiner House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=5 |article=Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site |name=Bennington Battlefield |image=Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site 30May2008.jpg |date=1961-01-20 |address=Walloomsac |lat=42.938658 |lon=-73.304418 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Site of Battle of Bennington, where the American defeat of a British foraging party of dragoons helped assure the Continental Army's pivotal victory at Saratoga |refnum=66000564 |commonscat=Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=6 |article=Boston Post Road Historic District (Rye, New York) |name=Boston Post Road Historic District |image=Whitby-castle-rye.jpg |date=1993-08-30 |address=Rye |lat=40.958487 |lon=-73.701922 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Three mansions and associated grounds with pre-contact archaeological significance; 5 contributing properties include the 1838 Peter Augustus Jay House and surrounding Jay Property, childhood home of Founding Father John Jay, Lounsberry, Whitby Castle, the private Jay Cemetery, final resting place of John Jay and his descendants, and Marshlands Conservancy, a nature preserve running from Boston Post Road down to the Long Island Sound, an area essentially unchanged for 200 years |refnum=82001275 |commonscat=Boston Post Road Historic District (Rye, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=7 |article=Ganondagan State Historic Site |name=Boughton Hill (Gannagaro) |image=Ganondagan-house.jpg |date=1964-07-19 |address=Victor |lat=42.961157 |lon=-77.412736 |county={{RHPcounty|Ontario}} |description= The site of a 17th-century Seneca village known as the Town of Peace and birthplace of the Iroquois Confederacy |refnum=66000559 |commonscat=Ganondagan State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=8 |article=Bronck House |name=Bronck House |image=Bronck-house.jpg |date=1967-12-24 |address=Coxsackie |lat=42.342052 |lon=-73.848724 |county={{RHPcounty|Greene}} |description= Oldest structure in upstate New York; excellent example of Dutch colonial architecture |refnum=67000012 |commonscat=Pieter Bronck House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=9 |article=Oliver Bronson House |name=Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate |image=Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate.jpg |date=2003-07-31 |address=Hudson |lat=42.243119 |lon=-73.785764 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Early example of the Hudson River bracketed style of Alexander Jackson Davis |refnum=03001035 |commonscat=Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=10 |article=John Brown Farm and Gravesite |name=John Brown Farm and Gravesite |image=House at John Brown's Farm.jpg |date=1998-08-05 |address=Lake Placid |lat=44.255574 |lon=-73.970969 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description= Home and final resting place of famous abolitionist John Brown, executed for his raid on Harper's Ferry Armory before the Civil War |refnum=72000840 |commonscat=John Brown Farm State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=11 |article=Buffalo History Museum |name=Buffalo and Erie County Historic Society Building |image=Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society 2.jpg |date=1987-02-27 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.935556 |lon=-78.876667 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Parthenon-evoking legacy of the 1901 Pan-American Exposition; turned over to historical society afterwards |refnum=80002606 |commonscat=Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=12 |article=Richardson Olmsted Complex |name=Buffalo State Hospital |image=HH Richardson Complex.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.929382 |lon=-78.882147 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Architect H. H. Richardson's largest commission; advent of his characteristic Richardsonian Romanesque style; used to care for the mentally ill; grounds designed by Frederick Law Olmsted |refnum=86003557 |commonscat=H.H. Richardson Complex }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=13 |article=Riverby |name=John Burroughs' Riverby Study |image=JohnBurroughsAtRiverby1919.jpg |date=1968-10-18 |address=West Park |lat=41.8 |lon=-73.958889 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= Small frame structure built in 1881 by naturalist John Burroughs as a writing retreat; in this study, that looks east over the Hudson River, Burroughs wrote Fresh Fields (1884), Signs and Seasons (1886), Indoor Studies (1889), and Riverby (1894)[62] |refnum=68000035 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=14 |article=Camp Pine Knot |name=Camp Pine Knot |image=William West Durant at Camp Pine Knot.jpg |date=2004-08-18 |address=Raquette Lake |lat=43.821325 |lon=-74.626197 |county={{RHPcounty|Hamilton}} |description= First of the Adirondack Great Camps; designed and built by William West Durant |refnum=86002934 |commonscat=Camp Pine Knot }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=15 |article=Camp Uncas |name=Camp Uncas |image=1899-Stoddard-Uncas-gate-L.jpg |date=2008-10-06 |address=Raquette Lake |lat=43.743889 |lon=-74.648056 |county={{RHPcounty|Hamilton}} |description= Second of the Adirondack Great Camps; designed and built by William West Durant |refnum=86002937 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=16 |article=Canfield Casino and Congress Park |name=Canfield Casino and Congress Park |image=Canfield Casino, Saratoga Springs, NY.jpg |date=1987-02-27 |address=Saratoga Springs |lat=43.079076 |lon=-73.782855 |county={{RHPcounty|Saratoga}} |description= Former resort and casino; now houses the Saratoga Springs History Museum |refnum=87000904 |commonscat=Congress Park }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=17 |article=Chautauqua Institution |name=Chautauqua Historic District |image=ChautauquaInst HallPhilosophy.jpg |date=1989-06-29 |address=Chautauqua |lat=42.209722 |lon=-79.466944 |county={{RHPcounty|Chautauqua}} |description= Adult education and summer retreat; focuses on programs related to arts, education, religion and recreation; well-preserved 19th century architecture |refnum=73001168 |commonscat=Chautauqua Institution Historic District }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=18 |article=Christeen (sloop) |name=Christeen (sloop) |image=Oyster Bay The Christeen.jpg |date=1991-12-04 |address=Oyster Bay |lat=40.87774 |lon=-73.539702 |county={{RHPcounty|Nassau}} |description= Oldest oyster sloop in the U.S. |refnum=91002060 |commonscat=Christeen (ship, 1883) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=19 |article=Olana State Historic Site |name=Frederick E. Church House |image=Olana2006 3 edit1.jpg |date=1965-06-22 |address=Hudson |lat=42.2175 |lon=-73.818611 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Calvert Vaux-designed home of Hudson River School painter Frederic Edwin Church; also known as Olana |refnum=66000509 |commonscat=Olana State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=20 |article=Clermont State Historic Site |name=Clermont |image=Clermont-manor.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Clermont |lat=42.085922 |lon=-73.919073 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Ancestral home of the Livingston family, prominent in colonial and early New York; known also as Clermont Manor |refnum=71000535 |commonscat=Clermont State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=21 |article=Cobblestone Historic District |name=Cobblestone Historic District |image=Cobblestone Church, Childs, NY.jpg |date=1993-04-19 |address=Gaines |lat=43.287827 |lon=-78.181543 |county={{RHPcounty|Orleans}} |description= Three buildings: a First Universalist Church, the Ward House, and schoolhouse exemplifying 19th-century U.S. cobblestone architecture at its highest |refnum=93001603 |commonscat=Cobblestone Historic District }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHS |pos=22 |article=Thomas Cole House |name=Thomas Cole House |image=Thomas-cole-house.jpg |date=1965-06-23 |address=Catskill |lat=42.226372 |lon=-73.862007 |county={{RHPcounty|Greene}} |description= Home and studio of painter Thomas Cole, founder of the Hudson River School of American painting |refnum=66000522 |commonscat=Thomas Cole National Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=23 |article=Fort Niagara |name=Colonial Niagara Historic District |image=DSCN4355 oldfortniagaraactors e.jpg |alt=Fort Niagara from Canada |date=1960-10-09 |address=Youngstown |lat=43.261667 |lon=-79.063611 |county={{RHPcounty|Niagara}} |description= Originally built by British during French and Indian War; served as US post in War of 1812 until retaken by British; ceded back at war's end |refnum=66000556 |commonscat=Fort Niagara }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=24 |article=SS Columbia |name=Columbia (Steamer) |image=Steamer Columbia - Detroit MI - 1905.jpg |alt=A ship on the water, the stack belching a column of black smoke. |date=1992-07-06 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.860878 |lon=-78.862312 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= This passenger steamship carried passengers to Bois Blanc Island for the Detroit & Windsor Ferry Company, and is one of the last remaining examples of her kind. Designed by Frank E. Kirby, noted naval architect.[63] In September 2015, it was moved to Buffalo, New York,[64] where it is being prepared for an eventual move to the Hudson River.[65] |refnum=79001171 |commonscat=Columbia (ship, 1902, Wyandotte) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=25 |article=Roscoe Conkling House |name=Roscoe Conkling House |image=Roscoeconklinghouse.JPG |date=1975-05-15 |address=Utica |lat=43.096108 |lon=-75.229728 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= Home of Roscoe Conkling, divisive U.S. senator in years after Civil War; leader of Stalwart faction of Republican Party; contributor to atmosphere that led to the assassination of James Garfield |refnum=75001214 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=26 |article=Aaron Copland House |name=Aaron Copland House |image=Aaron Copland House, Cortlandt Manor, NY.jpg |date=2008-10-06 |address=Cortlandt Manor |lat=41.24 |lon=-73.9025 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home of composer Aaron Copland for last 30 years of his life |refnum=03000245 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=27 |article=Croton Aqueduct |name=Croton Aqueduct (Old) |image=Croton Aqueduct Tower 16 Irvington New York.jpg |date=1992-04-27 |address=Croton River to Manhattan |lat=41.226389 |lon=-73.855278 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Large and complex water supply system for New York City; constructed between 1837 and 1842 |refnum=74001324 |commonscat=Croton Aqueduct }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=28 |refnum=100000864 |type=NHL |article=Davis-Ferris Organ |name=Davis-Ferris Organ |address=Round Lake |county=Saratoga |date=2016-12-23 |image=Davis-Ferris Organ Front View.jpg |lat=42.936739 |lon=-73.793834 |description=Oldest three-manual organ in the nation. |commonscat=Davis-Ferris Organ }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=29 |article=DeWint House |name=De Wint House |image=DeWintHouse house 2007 02.jpg |date=1966-05-23 |address=Tappan |lat=41.019722 |lon=-73.946667 |county={{RHPcounty|Rockland}} |description= Oldest building in Rockland County; outstanding example of Dutch colonial architecture; used by George Washington as headquarters during final negotiations for British withdrawal from New York City |refnum=66000568 |commonscat=DeWint House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=30 |article=Delaware and Hudson Canal |name=Delaware and Hudson Canal |image=Delaware and Hudson Canal near Summitville, NY.jpg |date=1968-10-18 |address=Kingston, NY, Rosendale, NY, Ellenville, NY, Port Jervis, NY, Lackawaxen, PA and Honesdale, PA |lat=41.607222 |lon=-74.448056 |county=Orange, NY, Sullivan, NY, Ulster, NY, Pike, PA and Wayne, PA |description= Vital coal supply line for New York City in 19th century; shared with Pennsylvania |refnum=68000051 |commonscat=Delaware and Hudson Canal }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=31 |article=John William Draper House |name=John William Draper House |image=HenryDraperObservatory.jpg |date=1975-05-15 |address=Hastings-on-Hudson |lat=40.9901 |lon=-73.8801 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description=Building mistakenly thought to be the home of scientist John William Draper; it was actually the home of his son, the astrophotography pioneer Henry Draper, the first person to photograph the Moon with recognizable surface features. |refnum=75001237 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=32 |article=Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow |name=Dutch Reformed Church |image=Old Dutch Church, Sleepy Hollow, NY.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Sleepy Hollow |lat=41.090408 |lon=-73.861918 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Oldest church building in state dates to 1685; figures prominently in Washington Irving's "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" |refnum=66000581 |commonscat=Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=33 |article=Dutch Reformed Church (Newburgh, New York) |name=Dutch Reformed Church, Newburgh |image=Dutch Reformed Church, Newburgh NY.jpg |date=2001-08-07 |address=Newburgh |lat=41.504453 |lon=-74.008983 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Church designed by Alexander Jackson Davis in 1835 in the Greek Revival style |refnum=70000425 |commonscat=Dutch Reformed Church, Newburgh, New York }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=34 |article=Camp Eagle Island |name=Eagle Island Camp |image=BLdgLodge EIC.jpg |date=2004-08-18 |address=Saranac Inn |lat=44.2744 |lon=-74.3325 |county={{RHPcounty|Franklin}} |description= One of the original Adirondack Great Camps, on Upper Saranac Lake; used as a Girl Scout camp today |refnum=86002941 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=35 |article=Oakwood Cemetery (Troy, New York)#Gardner Earl Memorial Chapel and Crematorium |name=Gardner Earl Memorial Chapel and Crematorium |image=OakwoodChapel.jpg |date=2012-03-02 |address=Troy |lat=42.755586 |lon=-73.671367 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Late 1880s Richardsonian Romanesque structure influenced design of many later memorial chapels. |refnum=04000091 |commonscat=Gardner Earl Memorial Chapel and Crematorium }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=36 |article=George Eastman Museum |name=George Eastman's house |image=George-Eastman-House=Exterior.JPG |date=1966-11-13 |address=Rochester |lat=43.152147 |lon=-77.580278 |county={{RHPcounty|Monroe}} |description= The home of George Eastman, founder of Kodak, now an internationally known photography museum |refnum=66000529 |commonscat=George Eastman House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=37 |article=Edward M. Cotter (fireboat) |name=Edward M. Cotter |image=Edward M.Cotter 009.jpg |date=1996-06-28 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.872143 |lon=-78.872824 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= In use for 107 years; oldest active fireboat in the world |refnum=96000968 |commonscat=Edward M. Cotter (ship, 1900) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=38 |article=Elephant Hotel |name=Elephant Hotel |image=Elephant Hotel 2007.jpg |date=2005-04-05 |address=Somers |lat=41.326944 |lon=-73.686944 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= "Cradle of the American circus" when it was used as headquarters by Hachaliah Bailey in the 1830s; today serves as both a museum and Somers Town Hall |refnum=05000462 |commonscat=Elephant Hotel }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=39 |article=Schoharie Crossing State Historic Site |name=Erie Canal |image=ErieCanalSchoharieCrossing HAER cropped.jpg |commonscat=Erie Canal |alt=Schoharie Crossing Aqueduct |date=1960-10-09 |address=Glen and Florida |lat=42.939625 |lon=-74.286283 |county={{RHPcounty|Montgomery}} |description= Aqueduct for Erie Canal over Schoharie Creek |refnum=66000530 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=40 |article=Fillmore House |name=Millard Fillmore House |image=FillmoreHouse.jpg |date=1974-05-30 |address=East Aurora |lat=42.768297 |lon=-78.622506 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description=Only surviving home of 13th U.S. President Millard Fillmore, besides the White House |refnum=74001235 |commonscat=Fillmore House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=41 |article=Fire Fighter (fireboat) |name=Fire Fighter (fireboat) |image=Firefighter-nhl.JPG |date=1989-06-30 |address=Greenport |lat=41.099799 |lon=-72.361414 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description=Originally listed in New York City, since moved to Greenport |refnum=89001447 |commonscat=Fire Fighter (ship, 1938) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=42 |article=First Presbyterian Church (Sag Harbor, New York) |name=First Presbyterian Church (Old Whalers) |image=FirstPresbyterianChurch SagHarbor HABS cropped.jpg |alt=With steeple (before 1938) |date=1994-04-19 |address=Sag Harbor |lat=40.997228 |lon=-72.294072 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Egyptian Revival style church |refnum=94001194 |commonscat=Old Whaler's (First Presbyterian) Church, Sag Harbor NY }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=43 |article=Old Dutch Church (Kingston, New York) |name=First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston |image=Old Dutch Church, Kingston, NY.jpg |date=2008-10-06 |address=Kingston |lat=41.932778 |lon=-74.018889 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= 1850 "Old Dutch Church" is third home to congregation established in 1659. Nearby graves include George Clinton. One of the few Minard Lefever churches whose original steeple has survived. His only intact Renaissance Revival church, and his only known one in stone. |refnum=08001089 |commonscat=Old Dutch Church, Kingston, New York }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=44 |article=Gen. William Floyd House |name=Gen. William Floyd House |image=GeneralWilliamFloydHouse WesternvilleNY SouthFront fromSoutheast HABScropped.jpg |date=1971-06-17 |address=Westernville |lat=43.306103 |lon=-75.383897 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= Upstate home of William Floyd, a signer of the Declaration of Independence |refnum=71000549 |commonscat=William Floyd House (Westernville, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=45 |article=Fort Corchaug Archeological Site |name=Fort Corchaug Archeological Site |image=Fort-corchaug-vicinity.jpg |date=1999-01-20 |address=Southold |lat=41.002683 |lon=-72.498744 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Site of a Native American fort |refnum=74001308 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=46 |article=Fort Crailo |name=Fort Crailo |image=Fort Crailo 2010.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Rensselaer |lat=42.635478 |lon=-73.749625 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Dutch colonial patroonship house; may be place where "Yankee Doodle" was written |refnum=66000563 |commonscat=Fort Crailo }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=47 |article=Fort Crown Point |name=Fort Crown Point |image=Crown-point1.jpg |date=1968-10-18 |address=Crown Point |lat=44.029167 |lon=-73.431111 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description= Built by British to secure Lake Champlain against French in mid-18th century |refnum=68000033 |commonscat=Fort Crown Point }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=48 |article=Old Fort Johnson |name=Fort Johnson |image=Fort Johnson Bigfrontyard.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Fort Johnson |lat=42.957222 |lon=-74.241667 |county={{RHPcounty|Montgomery}} |description= Home of Sir William Johnson, and later his son Sir John Johnson. |refnum=72000858 |commonscat=Old Fort Johnson }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=49 |article=Fort Klock |name=Fort Klock |image=FortklockSept1991.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=St. Johnsville |lat=42.984997 |lon=-74.650278 |county={{RHPcounty|Montgomery}} |description= Mid-18th century fortified stone homestead in the Mohawk River Valley |refnum=72000859 |commonscat=Fort Klock }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=50 |article=Fort Massapeag Archeological Site |name=Fort Massapeag Archeological Site |image=Fort Massapeag Vicinity-2.jpg |date=1993-04-19 |address=Massapequa |lat=40.653158 |lon=-73.461185 |county={{RHPcounty|Nassau}} |description= Archaeological site in town of Oyster Bay, New York |refnum=93000610 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=51 |article=Fort Montgomery (Hudson River) |name=Fort Montgomery |image=Cannons at Fort Montgomery site, NY.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Highlands |lat=41.323889 |lon=-73.986944 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Built by Continental Army in an attempt to control Hudson River; later taken and destroyed by the British |refnum=72000897 |commonscat=Fort Montgomery (Hudson River) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=52 |article=Fort Orange (New Netherland) |name=Fort Orange Archeological Site |image=Fort Orange Historical Marker.jpg |alt=alt=Bronze marker on the approximate site of the fort. It reads "Fort Orange / Site of West India Company / Colony 1624. Fort Was / Located To The Southeast / By the River". |date=1993-11-04 |address=Albany |lat=42.64485 |lon=-73.750292 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Archaeological site at first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland |refnum=93001620 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=53 |article=Fort Saint-Frédéric |name=Fort St. Frédéric |image=Crown Pt NY foreground French Fort St Frederic.jpg |alt=100 px |date=1960-10-09 |address=Crown Point |lat=44.030365 |lon=-73.426186 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description= Mostly destroyed by French forces in French and Indian War; British built Fort Crown Point next to its ruins |refnum=66000517 |commonscat=Fort St. Frédéric }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NMON |pos=54 |article=Fort Stanwix |name=Fort Stanwix |image=Fost areal image007.jpg |date=1962-11-23 |address=Rome |lat=43.210556 |lon=-75.45525 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= Modern reconstruction of colonial fort on original site |refnum=66000057 |commonscat=Fort Stanwix National Monument }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=55 |article=Fort Ticonderoga |name=Fort Ticonderoga |image=Ticonderoga1.jpg |date=1960-10-09 |address=Ticonderoga |lat=43.841389 |lon=-73.388056 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description= Site of important battles in both French and Indian War and American Revolution |refnum=66000519 |commonscat=Fort Ticonderoga }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=56 |article=General Electric Research Laboratory |name=General Electric Research Laboratory |image=GE Schenectady.JPG |date=1975-05-15 |address=Schenectady |lat=42.810772 |lon=-73.951575 |county={{RHPcounty|Schenectady}} |description= First industrial research facility in the U.S. |refnum=75001227 |commonscat=General Electric Research Laboratory }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=57 |article=Geneseo Historic District |name=Geneseo Historic District |image=Bear Fountain in Geneseo.jpg |alt=The Bear Fountain, the best-known (only?) symbol of Geneseo, New York, here decorated with flags for Memorial Day. |date=1991-07-17 |address=Geneseo |lat=42.796237 |lon=-77.816771 |county={{RHPcounty|Livingston}} |description= Well-preserved 19th century upstate village |refnum=77000948 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=58 |article=Lyndhurst (Jay Gould Estate) |name=Jay Gould Estate |image=Lyndhurst Tarrytown NY - front facade.jpg |date=1966-11-13 |address=Tarrytown |lat=41.0558 |lon=-73.8653 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Alexander Jackson Davis-designed Gothic Revival mansion named Lyndhurst; became home to rail baron Jay Gould |refnum=66000582 |commonscat=Lyndhurst (Tarrytown, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=59 |article=W. & L. E. Gurley Building |name=W. & L. E. Gurley Building |image=Gurley Building 2008.jpg |date=1983-05-04 |address=Troy |lat=42.732135 |lon=-73.687068 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Classical Revival structure; built in 1862; housed the W. & L. E. Gurley Company, a maker of precision measuring instruments |refnum=70000432 |commonscat=W. & L. E. Gurley Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=60 |article=James Hall Office |name=James Hall Office |image=James Hall Office.jpg |date=1976-12-08 |address=Albany |lat=42.645956 |lon=-73.769175 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Office of paleontologist James Hall, a leader in research on the geology of North America during the 19th century; designed by Vaux and Olmsted |refnum=76001204 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=61 |article=Harmony Mills |name=Harmony Mills |image=Harmony Mills, Cohoes, NY.jpg |alt=Harmony Mills building No. 3 |date=1999-01-20 |address=Cohoes |lat=42.78137 |lon=-73.704422 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Largest cotton mill complex in the world when it opened in 1872; one of the finest examples of a large-scale textile mill complex outside New England |refnum=78003151 |commonscat=Harmony Mills }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=62 |article=Arden (estate) |name=E.H. Harriman Estate |image=Arden House 1.jpg |date=1966-11-13 |address=Harriman |lat=41.2967 |lon=-74.1193 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Estate of railroad magnate Edward Harriman; also known as Arden |refnum=66000561 |commonscat=Arden (estate) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=63 |article=John Hartford House |name=John A. Hartford House |image=Hartford-hall.jpg |date=1977-12-22 |address=Valhalla |lat=41.068594 |lon=-73.79059 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home of John Hartford, whose family built A&P into the first nationwide retail chain |refnum=77000987 |commonscat=Hartford Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=64 |article=Jean Hasbrouck House |name=Jean Hasbrouck House |image=Jean Hasbrouck House.jpg |date=1967-12-24 |address=New Paltz |lat=41.7509 |lon=-74.0885 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= Early eighteenth century example of Hudson Valley Dutch architecture; located within the Huguenot Street Historic District |refnum=67000016 |commonscat=Jean Hasbrouck House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=65 |article=Lemuel Haynes House |name=Lemuel Haynes House |image=Lemuel Haynes House, South Granville, NY.jpg |date=1975-05-15 |address=South Granville |lat=43.371078 |lon=-73.283369 |county={{RHPcounty|Washington}} |description= Last home of Lemuel Haynes, first African-American preacher ordained in America. |refnum=75001235 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=66 |article=Historic Track |name=Historic Track |image=Historic Track, Goshen, NY.jpg |date=1966-05-23 |address=Goshen |lat=41.4022 |lon=-74.3195 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description=Oldest continuously operated horse racing facility in U.S. |refnum=66000560 |commonscat=Historic Track }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=67 |article=Holland Land Office |name=Holland Land Office |image=Holland land 8911.jpg |date=1960-10-09 |address=Batavia |lat=42.998556 |lon=-78.189222 |county={{RHPcounty|Genesee}} |description= Main office of Holland Land Company, early owners of Western New York. |refnum=66000521 |commonscat=Holland Land Office }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=68 |article=Franklin B. Hough House |name=Franklin B. Hough House |image=FranklinBHoughHouse LowvilleNY NPS 1962.jpg |date=1963-05-23 |address=Lowville |lat=43.788418 |lon=-75.499924 |county={{RHPcounty|Lewis}} |description= Home of Franklin Hough, considered the father of American forestry |refnum=66000526 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=69 |article=Hudson River Historic District |name=Hudson River Historic District |image=Catskills beyond Hudson.jpg |alt=Wilderstein mansion |date=1990-12-14 |address=East bank of river between Staatsburg and Germantown |lat=41.920162 |lon=-73.936729 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} and {{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= View of Catskills across river from here inspired Hudson River School artists; small towns with much land use and architecture preserved from past eras |refnum=90002219 |commonscat=Hudson River Historic District }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=70 |article=Hudson River State Hospital |name=Hudson River State Hospital, Main Building |date=1989-06-30 |address=Poughkeepsie |lat=41.733056 |lon=-73.928056 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Frederick Clarke Withers-designed first institutional building in the U.S. in High Victorian Gothic style. Grounds designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux |refnum=89001166 |image=Hudson River State Hospital.jpeg |commonscat=Hudson River State Hospital }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=71 |article=Huguenot Street Historic District |name=Huguenot Street Historic District |image=Jean Hasbrouck House.jpg |date=1960-10-09 |address=New Paltz |lat=41.7500 |lon=-74.0893 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= One of the oldest continuously inhabited neighborhoods in the current United States of America (Taos Pueblo is another) |refnum=66000578 |commonscat=Huguenot Street Historic District }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=72 |article=Hurley Historic District |name=Hurley Historic District |image=Main Street, Hurley, NY.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Hurley |lat=41.925556 |lon=-74.063611 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= Ten stone Dutch Colonial houses; served as the capitol of NY for two months during the American Revolution |refnum=66000577 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=73 |article=Hyde Hall |name=Hyde Hall |image=HydeHall front december2007.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=Glimmerglass State Park |lat=42.792314 |lon=-74.868908 |county={{RHPcounty|Otsego}} |description= One of the finest American houses that combines the architectural traditions of England and America; one of the few surviving works of Philip Hooker. |refnum=71000555 |commonscat=Hyde Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=74 |article=John Jay Homestead |name=John Jay Homestead |image=John Jay Homestead 2007.jpg |date=1981-05-29 |address=Katonah |lat=41.251488 |lon=-73.660103 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home of John Jay, first Chief Justice of the United States |refnum=72000918 |commonscat=John Jay Homestead State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=75 |article=Johnson Hall State Historic Site |name=Johnson Hall |image=Johnson Hall, Johnstown, NY.jpg |date=1960-10-09 |address=Johnstown |lat=43.016242 |lon=-74.383315 |county={{RHPcounty|Fulton}} |description= Later home of Sir William Johnson; Johnson Hall was seized by the rebel government during the American Revolution and was subsequently acquired by Silas Talbot. |refnum=66000520 |commonscat=Johnson Hall (Johnstown, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=76 |article=Kleinhans Music Hall |name=Kleinhans Music Hall |image=Kleinhans buffalo.jpg |date=1989-06-30 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.9019 |lon=-78.8835 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Home of the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra, designed by Eliel and Eero Saarinen. |refnum=89001235 |commonscat=Kleinhans Music Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=77 |article=Knox's Headquarters State Historic Site |name=Knox Headquarters |image=Knox's Headquarters.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Vails Gate |lat=41.4549 |lon=-74.0501 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Headquarters of Gen. Henry Knox during the American Revolution |refnum=72000901 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=78 |article=Mohonk Mountain House |name=Lake Mohonk Mountain House |image=Mohonk Mountain House 2011 View of Mohonk Lake from One Hiking Trail FRD 3247.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=New Paltz |lat=41.768611 |lon=-74.155556 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= Distinctive resort on Shawangunk Ridge; site of 1895-1916 conference that led to establishment of Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague |refnum=73001280 |commonscat=Mohonk Mountain House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=79 |article=Lamoka Site |name=Lamoka |date=1961-01-20 |address=Tyrone Address Restricted |county={{RHPcounty|Schuyler}} |description= First archeological evidence of an Archaic (c. 3,500 BCE) hunter-gatherer culture in the U.S. |refnum=66000571 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=80 |article=Land Tortoise (shipwreck) |name=Land Tortoise (radeau) |date=1998-08-05 |address=Bottom of Lake George |lat=43.421111 |lon=-73.708333 |county={{RHPcounty|Warren}} |description= Only known surviving radeau (simple flat-bottomed ship with cannon), sunk under 100 feet (30 m) of water during French and Indian War |refnum=95000819 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=81 |article=Irving Langmuir House |name=Irving Langmuir House |image=Irving Langmuir House 2008.jpg |date=1976-01-07 |address=Schenectady |lat=42.816233 |lon=-73.919189 |county={{RHPcounty|Schenectady}} |description= Home of physicist-chemist Irving Langmuir, winner of the 1932 Nobel Prize during his research career with General Electric |refnum=76001275 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHS |pos=82 |article=Martin Van Buren National Historic Site |name=Lindenwald |image=Lindenwald2006.jpg |date=1961-07-04 |address=Kinderhook |lat=42.369706 |lon=-73.704206 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Home of U.S. President Martin Van Buren; designed in part by Richard Upjohn |refnum=66000510 |commonscat=Lindenwald }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=83 |article=Manitoga (Russel Wright Home) |name=Manitoga (Russel Wright House and Studio) |image=Dragon Rock, Manitoga, 2009.jpg |date=2006-02-17 |address=Garrison |lat=41.3487 |lon=-73.9512 |county={{RHPcounty|Putnam}} |description= House and studio of industrial designer Russel Wright. Designed by Wright and his wife to be sustainable and blend in with surrounding environment |refnum=96001269 |commonscat=Manitoga }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=84 |article=Darwin D. Martin House |name=Darwin D. Martin House |image=Darwin D. Martin House.jpg |date=1986-02-24 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.931175 |lon=-78.841378 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Considered the most important building of architect Frank Lloyd Wright's early career. |refnum=86000160 |commonscat=Darwin D. Martin House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=85 |article=Lewis Miller Cottage |name=Lewis Miller Cottage, Chautauqua Institution |image=LewisMillerCottage HABS cropped.jpg |date=1965-12-21 |address=Chautauqua |lat=42.198331 |lon=-78.739217 |county={{RHPcounty|Chautauqua}} |description= Home of Lewis Miller, founder of Chautauqua Institution, located on grounds |refnum=66000506 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=86 |article=Steepletop |name=Edna St. Vincent Millay House (Steepletop) |image=Steepletop main house, Austerlitz, NY.jpg |date=1971-11-11 |address=Austerlitz |lat=42.320278 |lon=-73.447778 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Home of Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Edna St. Vincent Millay |refnum=71000534 |commonscat=Steepletop }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=87 |article=Modesty (sloop) |name=Modesty (sloop) |image=Modesty-sloop.jpg |date=2001-08-07 |address=West Sayville |lat=40.722775 |lon=-73.095286 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Example of a Long Island oyster dredging sloop, and only extant one that operated purely on sail power |refnum=01001051 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=88 |article=Mohawk Upper Castle Historic District |name=Mohawk Upper Castle Historic District |image=IndianCastleChurch zoomed December2007.jpg |date=1993-11-04 |address=Danube |lat=43.002778 |lon=-74.777778 |county={{RHPcounty|Herkimer}} |description= Historic district including the Indian Castle Church as well as archaeological site areas |refnum=93001621 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=89 |article=Montauk Point Light |name=Montauk Point Light |image=Montauk Point Lighthouse.jpg |date=2012-03-02 |address=East Hampton |lat=41.07097 |lon=-71.85709 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Built in 1797, oldest lighthouse in New York and fourth-oldest in country |refnum=69000142 |commonscat=Montauk Point Light }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=90 |article=Montgomery Place |name=Montgomery Place |image=Montgomery Place 2008.jpg |alt=100 px |date=1992-04-08 |address=Annandale |lat=42.014543 |lon=-73.918982 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Federal-style house, with expansion designed by architect Alexander Jackson Davis |refnum=75001184 |commonscat=Montgomery Place }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=91 |article=Thomas Moran House |name=Thomas Moran House |image=Moran-house.jpg |date=1965-12-21 |address=East Hampton |lat=40.953767 |lon=-72.194514 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description=Home of the Hudson River School painter Thomas Moran who helped inspire the creation of the National Park system |refnum=66000574 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=92 |article=Morrill Hall (Cornell University) |name=Morrill Hall, Cornell University |image=Cornell Morrill Hall photostitch rectilinear corrected May 2009.jpg |alt=McGraw Hall (L) and Uris Library/McGraw Tower (R) |date=1965-12-21 |address=Ithaca |lat=42.448681 |lon=-76.485594 |county={{RHPcounty|Tompkins}} |description= First building of Cornell University |refnum=66000576 |commonscat=Morrill Hall (Cornell University) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=93 |article=Locust Grove (Samuel F. B. Morse House) |name=Samuel F. B. Morse House |image=Locust Grove, Poughkeepsie, NY, 2014.jpg |date=1964-01-29 |address=Poughkeepsie |lat=41.6309 |lon=-73.9195 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description=Home of telegraph inventor Samuel F. B. Morse in his later years; preserved by subsequent owners |refnum=66000515 |commonscat=Locust Grove (Samuel F. B. Morse House) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=94 |article=Mount Lebanon Shaker Society |name=Mount Lebanon Shaker Society |image=Mount Lebanon Shaker Society 12July2008.jpg |date=1965-06-23 |address=New Lebanon |lat=42.452550 |lon=-73.380657 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Main Shaker community established in U.S. |refnum=66000511 |commonscat=Mount Lebanon Shaker Society }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=95 |article=William Sidney Mount House |name=William Sidney Mount House |image=William-sydney-mount-house.jpg |date=1965-12-21 |address=Stony Brook |lat=40.907394 |lon=-73.138286 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Home and studio of painter William Sidney Mount |refnum=66000575 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHS |pos=96 |article=Kate Mullany House |name=Kate Mullany House |image=Kate Mullany House oblique view.jpg |date=1998-04-01 |address=Troy |lat=42.7399 |lon=-73.681803 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Home of Kate Mullany, early female labor organizer and founder of Collar Laundry Union |refnum=98000453 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=97 |article=Nash (tugboat) |name=Nash (harbor tug) |image=Nash tugboat.jpg |date=1991-12-04 |address=Oswego |lat=43.463478 |lon=-76.515608 |county={{RHPcounty|Oswego}} |description= Last surviving U.S. Army vessel that participated in World War II's D-Day Normandy landing |refnum=91002059 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=98 |article=New York State Canal System |name=New York State Barge Canal |image=Lock 30, Erie Canal.jpg |date=2016-12-23 |address= |lat=42.786633 |lon=-73.678834 |county=Albany, Erie, Herkimer, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Niagara, Oneida, Onondaga, Orleans, Oswego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Seneca, Washington, Wayne |description= |refnum=100000834 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=99 |article=New York State Capitol |name=New York State Capitol |image=NYSCapitolPanorama.jpg |date=1979-01-29 |address=Albany |lat=42.652553 |lon=-73.757323 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Built in two different architectural styles; one of ten U.S. state capitol buildings without a dome |refnum=71000519 |commonscat=New York State Capitol }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=100 |article=New York State Inebriate Asylum |name=New York State Inebriate Asylum |image=Binginebriateasylum.jpg |date=1997-12-09 |address=Binghamton |lat=42.10648 |lon=-75.86575 |county={{RHPcounty|Broome}} |description= First hospital built to treat alcoholism and view it as a medical problem rather than a character flaw |refnum=96000814 |commonscat=New York State Inebriate Asylum }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=101 |article=Newtown Battlefield State Park |name=Newtown Battlefield |image=NewtownBattlefieldMonument.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Elmira |lat=42.045385 |lon=-76.733451 |county={{RHPcounty|Chemung}} |description= Site of only major battle of the Sullivan Expedition, a decisive victory by General John Sullivan over of Loyalist-Indian forces led by Joseph Brant, in August 1779 |refnum=72000826 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=102 |article=Niagara Reservation |name=Niagara Reservation |image=AmericaFallsDec202004MpegMan.jpg |date=1963-05-23 |address=Niagara Falls |lat=43.08 |lon=-79.07 |county={{RHPcounty|Niagara}} |description= Oldest U.S. state park (1885); built around U.S. side of Niagara Falls |refnum=66000555 |commonscat=Niagara Falls State Park }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=103 |article=Nott Memorial Hall |name=Nott Memorial Hall |image=NottMemorialPano.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=Schenectady |lat=42.817239 |lon=-73.930303 |county={{RHPcounty|Schenectady}} |description= Sixteen-sided building on Union College campus considered outstanding example of Victorian Gothic architecture |refnum=72000912 |commonscat=Nott Memorial }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=104 |article=Old House (Cutchogue) |name=Old House |image=The-old-house-cutchogue.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Cutchogue |lat=41.008392 |lon=-72.485691 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Built in 1649; asserted to be "one of the finest surviving examples of English domestic architecture in America" |refnum=66000573 |commonscat=The Old House (Cutchogue, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=105 |article=Main Building (Vassar College) |name=Old Main, Vassar College |image=Old Main, Vassar College edit1.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=Poughkeepsie |lat=41.686675 |lon=-73.895831 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Second Empire building was the second building of one of America's first women's colleges |refnum=73001183 |commonscat=Main Building (Vassar College) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=106 |article=Oneida Community Mansion House |name=Oneida Community Mansion House |image=OneidaCommunityHomeBld.JPG |date=1965-06-23 |address=Oneida |lat=43.060356 |lon=-75.605175 |county={{RHPcounty|Madison}} |description= Built in 1848 for the Oneida Community |refnum=66000527 |commonscat=Oneida Community Mansion House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=107 |article=Oriskany Battlefield State Historic Site |name=Oriskany Battlefield |image=OriskanyBattlefield monument December2007.jpg |date=1962-11-23 |address=Oriskany |lat=43.177259 |lon=-75.369521 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= Local militias held off pro-British Indians and Loyalists in Battle of Oriskany, one of the few battles of the Revolutionary War in which all participants were natives of North America |refnum=66000558 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=108 |article=Owl's Nest |name=Owl's Nest |image=Owl's Nest, Dunhams Bay, NY.jpg |date=1971-11-11 |address=Lake George |lat=43.444722 |lon=-73.655 |county={{RHPcounty|Warren}} |description= Home of author Edward Eggleston, one of America's first realist novelists |refnum=71000565 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=109 |article=Thomas Paine Cottage |name=Thomas Paine Cottage |image=01 2015 Paine Cottage.png |date=1972-11-28 |address=New Rochelle |lat=40.936389 |lon=-73.786667 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home and gravesite of Thomas Paine, author of Common Sense |refnum=72000920 |commonscat=Thomas Paine Cottage }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=110 |article=Palisades Interstate Park |name=Palisades Interstate Park |image=Palisades cliff.jpg |date=1965-01-12 |address=Hudson River western shoreline; shared with New Jersey |lat=40.95319 |lon=-73.93099 |county=Rockland, NY, Orange County, NY, and Bergen, NJ |description= Joint effort by two states to preserve scenic beauty of west Hudson Palisades and protect them from development and quarrying |refnum=66000890 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=111 |article=Petrified Sea Gardens |name=Petrified Sea Gardens |image=Grotto at Petrified Sea Gardens.jpg |alt=Prehistoric grotto at Petrified Sea Gardens |date=1999-01-20 |address=Saratoga Springs |lat=43.083047 |lon=-73.844489 |county={{RHPcounty|Saratoga}} |description= First stromatolites in North America discovered here; fossils of marine algae were fully described by pioneering female paleontologist Winifred Goldring |refnum=99000631 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=112 |article=Philipsburg Manor House |name=Philipsburg Manor House |image=Philipsburg Manor, Sleepy Hollow, New York.JPG |date=1961-11-05 |address=Sleepy Hollow |lat=41.090556 |lon=-73.865278 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Historic house, water mill, and trading site; at one time, one of the largest slave holdings in the colonial North |refnum=66000584 |commonscat=Philipsburg Manor }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=113 |article=Philipse Manor Hall State Historic Site |name=Philipse Manor Hall |image=Philipse Manor Hall.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Yonkers |lat=40.935556 |lon=-73.899722 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Historic house museum; Westchester County's oldest standing building |refnum=66000585 |commonscat=Philipse Manor Hall State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=114 |article=Plattsburgh Bay |name=Plattsburgh Bay |image=Plattsburgh Bay.jpg |date=1960-12-19 |address=Lake Champlain |lat=44.692576 |lon=-73.376141 |county={{RHPcounty|Clinton}} |description= Site of Battle of Plattsburgh, where U.S. land and naval forces repulsed the last foreign invasion attempt on the northern states during the War of 1812 |refnum=66000507 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=115 |article=Playland (New York) |name=Playland Amusement Park |image=Playland Gondola Wheel.jpg |date=1987-02-27 |address=Rye |lat=40.965833 |lon=-73.673889 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= The only publicly owned amusement park in the U.S.; rides and attractions were designed in the Art Deco style |refnum=80004529 |commonscat=Playland (New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=116 |article=Pollock-Krasner House and Studio |name=Jackson Pollock House and Studio |image=Pollock-barn.jpg |date=1994-04-19 |address=East Hampton |lat=41.023848 |lon=-72.15492 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Home and studio of painter Jackson Pollock and his wife Lee Krasner beginning in 1945 |refnum=94001193 |commonscat=Pollock-Krasner House and Study Center }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=117 |article=Priscilla (sloop) |name=Priscilla (sloop) |image=Priscilla-bundled-up-for-winter.jpg |date=2006-02-17 |address=West Sayville |lat=40.722775 |lon=-73.095286 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Example of a classic Long Island oyster dredging sloop |refnum=06000238 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=118 |article=Prudential (Guaranty) Building (Buffalo, New York) |name=Prudential (Guaranty) Building |image=Prudential buffalo louis sullivan.jpg |date=1975-05-15 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.882761 |lon=-78.876739 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Early skyscraper design; collaboration between Louis Sullivan and Dankmar Adler |refnum=73001187 |commonscat=Prudential Building (Buffalo, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=119 |article=Kykuit |name=John D. Rockefeller Estate |image=Kykuit, Tarrytown, NY - front facade.JPG |date=1976-05-11 |address=Pocantico Hills |lat=41.089722 |lon=-73.844444 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Estate of the oil tycoons, the Rockefeller family; also known as Kykuit |refnum=76001290 |commonscat=Kykuit }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=120 |article=Elihu Root House |name=Elihu Root House |image=ElihuRootHouse1.jpg |date=1972-11-28 |address=Clinton |lat=43.049714 |lon=-75.405011 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= Home of Elihu Root, U.S. Senator, Secretary of War, Secretary of State, and recipient of the 1912 Nobel Peace Prize |refnum=72000893 |commonscat=Elihu Root House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=121 |article=Rose Hill Mansion |name=Rose Hill |image=RoseHill FayetteNewYork HABS 1 cropped.jpg |date=1986-06-24 |address=Fayette |lat=42.860556 |lon=-76.935833 |county={{RHPcounty|Seneca}} |description=Large-scale Greek Revival house |refnum=73001269 |commonscat=Rose Hill Mansion (Geneva, NY) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=122 |article=Roycroft |name=Roycroft Campus |image=Roycroft Copper Shop.jpg |date=1986-02-24 |address=East Aurora |lat=42.7677 |lon=-78.6178 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Elbert Hubbard-founded home of a key community in the Arts and crafts movement |refnum=74001236 |commonscat=Roycroft }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=123 |article=Rudolph Oyster House |name=Rudolph Oyster House |image=Rudolph-oyster-house.jpg |date=2001-08-07 |address=West Sayville |lat=40.722775 |lon=-73.095286 |county={{RHPcounty|Suffolk}} |description= Early 20th century seafood processing plant |refnum=01001052 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=124 |article=Sagamore Camp |name=Sagamore Camp |image=Sagamore Camp, Long Lake, NY.jpg |date=2000-05-16 |address=Raquette Lake |lat=43.765458 |lon=-74.627292 |county={{RHPcounty|Hamilton}} |description= Designed by William West Durant; one of the most sophisticated and evolved examples of the Adirondack Great Camps |refnum=76001221 |commonscat=Sagamore Camp }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=125 |article=St. Paul's Cathedral (Buffalo) |name=St. Paul's Cathedral |image=StPaulsCathedralBuffalo c1890 HABS cropped.jpg |date=1987-12-23 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.882667 |lon=-78.876375 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Gothic Revival church designed by Richard Upjohn |refnum=73002298 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=126 |article=St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Albany, New York) |name=St. Peter's Episcopal Church |image=St Peters Church 2011.jpg |date=1980-01-16 |address=Albany |lat=42.650831 |lon=-73.754453 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Gothic church by architect Richard Upjohn |refnum=72000817 |commonscat=St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Albany, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=127 |article=Santanoni Preserve |name=Santanoni Preserve |image=Santanoni Preserve - Main Lodge.jpg |date=2000-05-16 |address=Newcomb |lat=44.011389 |lon=-74.128889 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description= One of the earliest Adirondack Great Camps; a major influence on later ones |refnum=86002955 |commonscat=Santanoni Preserve }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=128 |article=Saratoga Spa State Park |name=Saratoga Spa State Park |image=Saratoga State Park Hall of Springs 01Aug2008.jpg |date=1987-02-27 |address=Saratoga Springs |lat=43.051 |lon=-73.804 |county={{RHPcounty|Saratoga}} |description= Site of only active geysers in Eastern U.S.; popular resort for wealthy in early 20th century |refnum=85002357 |commonscat=Saratoga Spa State Park }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=129 |article=Schuyler Flatts |name=Schuyler Flatts Archeological District |image=GenPhilipSchuylerHouse HABS cropped.jpg |date=1993-11-04 |address=Albany |lat=42.706486 |lon=-73.708137 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Archeological district with artifacts from 6,000 years of human habitation; now a local park. |refnum=74001217 |commonscat=Schuyler Flatts }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=130 |article=Schuyler Mansion |name=Philip Schuyler Mansion |image=Schuyler Mansion Panorama Left.jpg |date=1967-12-24 |address=Albany |lat=42.641413 |lon=-73.759251 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Home of Philip Schuyler, general in the Continental Army and early U.S. Senator |refnum=67000008 |commonscat=Schuyler Mansion }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=131 |article=William Seward House |name=William H. Seward House |image=WilliamSewardHouse.JPG |date=1964-01-29 |address=Auburn |lat=42.925792 |lon=-76.566364 |county={{RHPcounty|Cayuga}} |description= Home for many years of William Henry Seward, statesman whose long career was capped by the purchase of Alaska as Secretary of State |refnum=66000504 |commonscat=William H. Seward House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=132 |article=Slabsides |name=Slabsides |image=Slabsides.jpg |date=1968-11-24 |address=West Park |lat=41.794444 |lon=-73.973056 |county={{RHPcounty|Ulster}} |description= Log cabin built by John Burroughs and son as nature retreat |refnum=68000034 |commonscat=Slabsides }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=133 |article=USS Slater (DE-766) |name=USS Slater |image=USS Slater Panorama.jpg |date=2012-03-02 |address=Albany |lat=42.64257 |lon=-73.74968 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= |refnum=98000393 |commonscat=USS Slater (DE-766) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=134 |article=Gerrit Smith Estate |name=Gerrit Smith Estate |image=Gerrit Smith Estate Gate.jpg |date=2001-01-30 |address=Peterboro |lat=42.967647 |lon=-75.687089 |county={{RHPcounty|Madison}} |description= Home of Gerrit Smith, 19th century social reformer and presidential candidate |refnum=97001386 |commonscat=Gerrit Smith Estate }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=135 |article=John Philip Sousa House |name=John Philip Sousa House |image=John Philip Sousa House front cottage.jpg |date=1966-05-23 |address=Port Washington |lat=40.843891 |lon=-73.730397 |county={{RHPcounty|Nassau}} |description= Home of legendary bandleader and composer John Philip Sousa |refnum=66000532 |commonscat=John Philip Sousa House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=136 |article=Springside (Matthew Vassar Estate) |name=Springside |image=Springside gateposts.jpg |date=1969-08-11 |address=Poughkeepsie |lat=41.6891 |lon=-73.9287 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Only surviving landscape designed by Andrew Jackson Downing; also known as Matthew Vassar Estate |refnum=69000141 |commonscat=Springside (Poughkeepsie, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=137 |article=Elizabeth Cady Stanton House (Seneca Falls, New York) |name=Elizabeth Cady Stanton House |image=ECStanton house2.jpg |date=1965-06-23 |address=Seneca Falls |lat=42.912628 |lon=-76.788378 |county={{RHPcounty|Seneca}} |description= Home of 19th century feminist Elizabeth Cady Stanton |refnum=66000572 |commonscat=Elizabeth Cady Stanton House (Seneca Falls, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=138 |article=Stepping Stones (home) |name=Stepping Stones (Bill and Lois Wilson House) |image=Stepping Stones, Katonah, NY.jpg |date=2012-10-16 |address=Katonah |lat=41.24671 |lon=-73.70106 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home of Alcoholics Anonymous cofounder Bill W. and his wife Lois; he wrote The Big Book here and the table around which AA was founded is on exhibit. |refnum=04000705 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=139 |article=Stony Point Battlefield |name=Stony Point Battlefield |image=Battle of Stony Point.jpg |date=1961-01-20 |address=Stony Point |lat=41.241449 |lon=-73.973522 |county={{RHPcounty|Rockland}} |description= Site of Anthony Wayne's victory over the British in the Battle of Stony Point |refnum=66000567 |commonscat=Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=140 |article=USS The Sullivans (DD-537) |name=USS The Sullivans |image=U.S.S. The Sullivans 2.jpg |date=1986-01-14 |address=Buffalo |lat=42.877639 |lon=-78.880978 |county={{RHPcounty|Erie}} |description= Excellent example of a Fletcher class destroyer; saw service in World War II and Korea; now in the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park |refnum=86000085 |commonscat=USS The Sullivans (DD-537) museum ship }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=141 |article=Sunnyside (Tarrytown, New York) |name=Sunnyside |image=Sunnyside, Tarrytown, New York.JPG |date=1962-12-29 |address=Tarrytown |lat=41.0478 |lon=-73.8699 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Estate of writer Washington Irving, best known for his short stories "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle" |refnum=66000583 |commonscat=Sunnyside (Tarrytown, New York) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=142 |article=Top Cottage |name=Top Cottage |image=Top Cottage.jpg |date=1997-12-09 |address=Hyde Park |lat=41.765 |lon=-73.888611 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Fieldstone cottage built as retreat for Franklin D. Roosevelt, with his input; one of the first American buildings designed to be fully wheelchair accessible |refnum=97001679 |commonscat=Top Cottage }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=143 |article=Troy Savings Bank |name=Troy Savings Bank |image=Troy Savings Bank.jpg |date=1989-04-11 |address=Troy |lat=42.730278 |lon=-73.688056 |county={{RHPcounty|Rensselaer}} |description= Designed by George B. Post to accommodate both a functioning bank on the first floor and an auditorium |refnum=89001066 |commonscat=Troy Savings Bank }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=144 |article=Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged |name=Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged, Harriet Tubman Residence, Thompson A.M.E. Zion Church |image=Harriet Tubman Home for Aged Dec 2007.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=Auburn |lat=42.911103 |lon=-76.567781 |county={{RHPcounty|Cayuga}} |description= Properties associated with Harriet Tubman, a conductor on the Underground Railroad |refnum=74001222 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=145 |article=United States Military Academy |name=United States Military Academy |image=SR01 032.jpg |date=1960-12-19 |address=Highlands |lat=41.392184 |lon=-73.957536 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Commonly known as West Point; oldest continuously occupied military post in the nation and alma mater of many U.S. Army leaders |refnum=66000562 |commonscat=United States Military Academy }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=146 |article=Utica Psychiatric Center |name=Utica State Hospital (Main Building) |image=UticaStateHospital center December2007.jpg |date=1989-06-30 |address=Utica |lat=43.104962 |lon=-75.253472 |county={{RHPcounty|Oneida}} |description= First hospital for the "insane poor"; archetypal Greek Revival building |refnum=71000548 |commonscat=Utica Psychiatric Center }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=147 |article=Valcour Bay |name=Valcour Bay |image=Valcour Bay.jpg |date=1961-01-01 |address=Lake Champlain |lat=44.617778 |lon=-73.4325 |county={{RHPcounty|Clinton}} |description= Site of Battle of Valcour Island during the Revolutionary War |refnum=66000508 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=148 |article=Van Alen House |name=Van Alen House |image=Van Alen House, Kinderhook, NY.jpg |date=1967-12-24 |address=Kinderhook |lat=42.381094 |lon=-73.691417 |county={{RHPcounty|Columbia}} |description= Exemplary Dutch colonial farmhouse, built in 1737 and preserved largely intact |refnum=67000011 |commonscat=Van Alen House (Kinderhook) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=149 |article=Van Cortlandt Manor |name=Van Cortlandt Manor |image=Van-cortland-manor.jpg |date=1961-11-05 |address=Croton-On-Hudson |lat=41.191644 |lon=-73.876515 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Colonial manor house from early 18th century |refnum=66000579 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=150 |article=Vassar College Observatory |name=Vassar College Observatory |image=Vassar College Observatory.jpg |date=1991-07-17 |address=Poughkeepsie |lat=41.6875 |lon=-73.893611 |county={{RHPcounty|Dutchess}} |description= Workplace and home of Maria Mitchell, important 19th century astronomer and pioneering woman in the science |refnum=91002051 |commonscat=Vassar College Observatory }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=151 |article=Villa Lewaro |name=Villa Lewaro |image=Villa-lewaro.jpg |date=1976-05-11 |address=Irvington |lat=41.043169 |lon=-73.863997 |county={{RHPcounty|Westchester}} |description= Home of Madam C.J. Walker, first known African-American millionaire |refnum=76001289 |commonscat=Villa Lewaro }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=152 |article=Washington's Headquarters State Historic Site |name=Washington's Headquarters |image=Hasbrouckhousenewburgh.jpg |date=1961-01-20 |address=Newburgh |lat=41.498611 |lon=-74.007778 |county={{RHPcounty|Orange}} |description= Headquarters of Washington during the final years of the Revolutionary War; Dutch stone house; oldest building in Newburgh; first-ever property designated as a historic site by a U.S. state |refnum=66000887 |commonscat=Washington's Headquarters State Historic Site }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=153 |article=Watervliet Arsenal |name=Watervliet Arsenal |image=Watervliet Arsenal museum.GIF |date=1966-11-13 |address=Watervliet |lat=42.718333 |lon=-73.708611 |county={{RHPcounty|Albany}} |description= Oldest arsenal in U.S. |refnum=66000503 |commonscat=Watervliet Arsenal }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=154 |article=Elkanah Watson House |name=Elkanah Watson House |image=Elkanah Watson House, Port Kent, NY.jpg |date=1964-07-19 |address=Port Kent |lat=44.524947 |lon=-73.405867 |county={{RHPcounty|Essex}} |description=Home of Elkanah Watson, Revolutionary-era diplomat, founder of the county fair and early promoter of canals |refnum=66000518 |commonscat=Elkanah Watson House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=155 |article=Willard Memorial Chapel-Welch Memorial Hall |name=Willard Memorial Chapel-Welch Memorial Hall |image=WillardChapel.JPG |date=2005-04-05 |address=Auburn |lat=42.937086 |lon=-76.563464 |county={{RHPcounty|Cayuga}} |description= Last remaining Louis Comfort Tiffany stained glass installation in its original form |refnum=89000461 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=156 |article=Jethro Wood House |name=Jethro Wood House |image=JethroWoodHouse2.jpg |date=1964-07-19 |address=Poplar Ridge |lat=42.737617 |lon=-76.632302 |county={{RHPcounty|Cayuga}} |description= |refnum=66000505 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=157 |article=Woodchuck Lodge |name=Woodchuck Lodge |image=John Burrough Boyhood rock.jpg |date=1962-12-29 |address=Roxbury |lat=42.296424 |lon=-74.583657 |county={{RHPcounty|Delaware}} |description= |refnum=66000512 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=158 |article=Yaddo |name=Yaddo |image=The Mansion at Yaddo (ca. 1905).jpg |date=2013-02-27 |address=Saratoga Springs |lat=43.06848 |lon=-73.75813 |county={{RHPcounty|Saratoga}} |description= Former estate now a prominent artists' colony and writers' retreat. |refnum=13000282 |commonscat=Yaddo }} |} Current NHLs in New York City{{main article|List of National Historic Landmarks in New York City}}New York City alone is home to 114 NHLs. The earliest was one designated on October 9, 1960; the latest was designated on November 2, 2016. Many of the NHLs in NYC are also landmarked individually or as part of districts by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. See List of New York City Designated Landmarks. Historic areas in the United States National Park SystemNational Historic Sites, National Historic Parks, National Memorials, and certain other areas listed in the National Park system are historic landmarks of national importance that are highly protected already, often before the inauguration of the NHL program in 1960. There are 20 of these in New York State. The legislation establishing the National Historic Landmark program does not prevent these from being designated,[66] but in practice these are not often named NHLs per se, due to administrative costs of their nomination and to the low preservation value of designating them.[68] For the first 16 years of the National Historic Landmarks program, the National Park Service did not consider any sites already within the National Park system for NHL designation, and in fact if a NHL-designated site came into the NPS system it was de-designated.[67]{{rp|94–95}} In New York State, the William Floyd House within the Fire Island National Seashore and Ellis Island within the Statue of Liberty National Monument were both deemed NHL-eligible by the Advisory Board but were not designated.[67]{{rp|95}} It was not until 1977 that a policy was promulgated that would allow for designation of National Historic Landmark "whose primary significance is not related to its park's purpose".[67]{{rp|96}} The Jacob Riis House in Queens was de-designated in 1973.[67]{{rp|105}} The National Park Service identifies 18 historic sites within national park units in New York State, and lists these together with the NHLs in the state,[68] and there are also two National Historic Sites that are "affiliated areas," receiving National Park Service support but not directly administered by it.[69] Seven of the 20 were declared National Historic Landmarks, in several instances before receiving the higher protection designation, and retain their NHL standing. Four of these are listed above and three are included within the New York City list of NHLs. The 13 others are:
There are four other National Park Service areas in New York State that do not have historic standing.[72] NHLs formerly located in New YorkThe following Landmarks were located in New York at the time they were declared National Historic Landmarks, but have since moved to other states.
Former NHLs in New York
See also
Notes1. ^{{cite web | last = National Park Service | first = | authorlink = National Park Service | coauthors = | title = National Historic Landmarks Program: Questions and Answers | work = | publisher = | date = | url = http://www.nps.gov/nhl/QA.htm | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-21 }} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite journal | last = National Park Service | first = | author-link = National Park Service | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | date = June 2010 | title = National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State | place = | publisher = U.S. Department of the Interior | edition = | volume = | id = | isbn = | url = http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST10.pdf |format=PDF| accessdate = 2010-10-04 | postscript = }} (Note its count of 258 for New York has not yet been updated for the departure of U.S.S. Edson, the Lightship Nantucket, the absence of Coast Guard cutter Fir, and the addition of the First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston.) 3. ^NHLs that are also NPS areas: upstate Thomas Cole House, Fort Stanwix, Lindenwald, Kate Mullany House, and in NYC African Burial Ground, Hamilton Grange, and Governors Island. 4. ^The nine archeological sites are: Boston Post Road Historic District, location of an 8000-year-old Paleo-Indian Archaeological site, Ganondagan State Historic Site, Fort Corchaug Archeological Site, Fort Massapeag Archeological Site, Fort Orange Archeological Site, Lamoka Site, Mohawk Upper Castle Historic District, Schuyler Flatts, and two in NYC: (African Burial Ground, and Wards Point Archeological Site). 5. ^The twelve Dutch home sites are: Bronck House, De Wint House, Fort Crailo, Jean Hasbrouck House, Huguenot Street Historic District, Hurley Historic District, Philipsburg Manor House, Van Alen House, and four in NYC (Conference House, Voorlezer's House, Wyckoff-Bennett Homestead, and Wyckoff House). 6. ^The twenty-one churches or houses of worship are: one of the three buildings in Cobblestone Historic District, Dutch Reformed Church (Newburgh, New York), Dutch Reformed Church (Sleepy Hollow), First Presbyterian Church (Sag Harbor, New York), First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston, Harriet Tubman's Thompson AME Zion Church, the Indian Castle Church in Mohawk Upper Castle Historic District, St. Paul's Cathedral (Buffalo), St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Albany, New York), Willard Memorial Chapel-Welch Memorial Hall and 11 in NYC (Central Synagogue, Church of the Ascension, Eldridge Street Synagogue, Grace Church, New York, Old Quaker Meeting House (Flushing, Queens), Plymouth Church of the Pilgrims, St. Ann and the Holy Trinity Church, Trinity Church, St. George's Episcopal Church, St. Patrick's Cathedral, and St. Paul's Chapel). 7. ^The thirteen fort sites include five standing forts: Fort Crown Point, Fort Montgomery (Hudson River), Fort Niagara, Fort Stanwix, and Fort Ticonderoga; three fortified houses: Fort Crailo, Fort Klock, and Fort Johnson; and six ruins: Fort Corchaug Archeological Site, Fort Massapeag Archeological Site, Mohawk Upper Castle Historic District, Fort Orange Archeological Site, and Fort St. Frédéric. 8. ^The five other battlegrounds are: Bennington Battlefield, Newtown Battlefield, Oriskany Battlefield, Plattsburgh Bay, and Stony Point Battlefield. 9. ^The seven military support sites are: Washington's Headquarters, Knox's Headquarters, United States Military Academy, Watervliet Arsenal, and three in NYC (69th Regiment Armory, Quarters A, Brooklyn Navy Yard, and the Seventh Regiment Armory). 10. ^The shipwreck site is Land Tortoise (shipwreck). 11. ^The military site associated with the Civil War is Watervliet Arsenal. 12. ^The ten ships are: Edward M. Cotter (fireboat), Modesty (sloop), Nash (tugboat), Priscilla (sloop), USS The Sullivans (DD-537), and five in NYC (Ambrose (lightship), Firefighter (fireboat), USS Intrepid, and Lettie G. Howard (schooner)). 13. ^The 24 mansions include 17 in the Hudson River valley or otherwise outside NYC: Boston Post Road Historic District, including the 1838 Peter Augustus Jay House, Clermont, Jay Gould Estate, E.H. Harriman Estate, John Hartford House, Hyde Hall, Lindenwald, Philipse Manor Hall, John D. Rockefeller Estate, Rose Hill (Fayette), Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate, Montgomery Place, Elkanah Watson House, Philip Schuyler Mansion, Sunnyside, Villa Lewaro, and Samuel F. B. Morse House, and seven in NYC: (Bartow-Pell Mansion, Carnegie Mansion, Pierpont Morgan Library, King Manor, Harry F. Sinclair House, Morris-Jumel Mansion, and Van Cortlandt House). 14. ^The four landscaped sites are Springside (Matthew Vassar Estate) and three in NYC: (Central Park, Green-Wood Cemetery, and New York Botanical Garden). 15. ^The nine historic districts are: Boston Post Road Historic District, Chautauqua Historic District, Cobblestone Historic District, Geneseo Historic District, Hudson River Historic District, Huguenot Street Historic District, Hurley Historic District, and two in NYC: Brooklyn Heights Historic District and SoHo-Cast Iron Historic District. 16. ^The nine university buildings are: Morrill Hall, Main Building (Vassar College), Vassar College Observatory, Nott Memorial Hall, Elihu Root House, and four in NYC: (Low Memorial Library, Philosophy Hall, Pupin Hall, and Founder's Hall, The Rockefeller University). 17. ^The ten inventions and scientists NHLs are: General Electric Research Laboratory, W. & L. E. Gurley Building, James Hall Office, John William Draper House, George Eastman House, Irving Langmuir House, Franklin Hough House, Samuel F. B. Morse House, Jethro Wood House, and one in NYC: (Bell Laboratories Building). 18. ^The four engineering landmarks are: Old Blenheim Bridge, Adams Power Plant Transformer House, and two in NYC: (Brooklyn Bridge and Holland Tunnel). 19. ^The eleven skyscrapers include five that were once the tallest in the world, all in NYC: Flatiron Building, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower, Woolworth Building, Chrysler Building, and Empire State Building, and six others: Prudential Building in Buffalo and five in NYC (Bayard-Condict Building, Daily News Building, Equitable Building, McGraw-Hill Building, and New York Life Building). 20. ^The seven commercial buildings, all in NYC, are: A. T. Stewart Company Store, American Stock Exchange Building, New York Stock Exchange, R. H. Macy and Company Store (building), New York Cotton Exchange, Chamber of Commerce Building, and Tiffany and Company Building. 21. ^The two bank buildings are: Troy Savings Bank and one in NYC: (National City Bank Building). 22. ^The five industrial facilities are: Adams Power Plant Transformer House, Harmony Mills, W. & L. E. Gurley Building, Rudolph Oyster House, and one in NYC (Lorillard Snuff Mill). 23. ^The three water works are: Croton Aqueduct (Old), Erie Canal National Historic Landmark, and Delaware and Hudson Canal. 24. ^The two architectural oddities are Armour-Stiner House and Nott Memorial Hall. 25. ^The four mental care institutions are: Utica State Hospital, Buffalo State Hospital, Hudson River State Hospital, and New York State Inebriate Asylum. 26. ^The fourteen sites associated with women leaders are: Susan B. Anthony House, Kate Mullany House, Petrified Sea Gardens, Elizabeth Cady Stanton House, Steepletop, Harriet Tubman House, Villa Lewaro, Vassar College Observatory, and six in NYC (Alice Austen House, Florence Mills House, Henry Street Settlement, Morris-Jumel Mansion, New York Studio School (building), and Margaret Sanger Clinic). 27. ^The six abolitionist sites are: Boston Post Road Historic District, site of the Jay Property and John Jay's boyhood home, John Brown Farm and Gravesite, Lemuel Haynes House, Gerrit Smith Estate, Harriet Tubman House, and one in NYC (Plymouth Church of the Pilgrims). 28. ^The six sites later associated with African-American leaders are: Villa Lewaro and five in NYC (Matthew Henson Residence, James Weldon Johnson Residence, Florence Mills House, New York Amsterdam News Building, and Paul Robeson Home). 29. ^The three labor rights associated sites are: Kate Mullany House, and two in NYC (Triangle Shirtwaist Factory and Union Square) 30. ^The four other social activism sites in NYC are: Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site, Henry Street Settlement, Margaret Sanger Clinic, and Stonewall. 31. ^The twenty-two homes of other national leaders are: Roscoe Conkling House, Millard Fillmore House, Gen. William Floyd House, John Jay Homestead, Boston Post Road Historic District which includes the childhood home of Founding Father John Jay as well as his final resting place Johnson Hall, Lindenwald, Thomas Paine Cottage, Elihu Root House, William Seward House, Gerrit Smith Estate, Top Cottage, Elkanah Watson House, and seven in NYC (Chester A. Arthur House, Ralph Johnson Bunche House, Hamilton Grange National Memorial, King Manor, Alfred E. Smith House, Gen. Winfield Scott House, and Samuel J. Tilden House). 32. ^The six government building are: New York State Capitol and five in NYC (New York City Hall, New York Surrogate's Court, Third Judicial District Courthouse, Tweed Courthouse, and the Alexander Hamilton U.S. Custom House). 33. ^The two utopian communes are Mount Lebanon Shaker Society and Oneida Community Mansion House. 34. ^The Adirondack Park's four great camps are: Camp Pine Knot, Eagle Island Camp, Sagamore Camp, and Santanoni Preserve. 35. ^The five other retreats are: Lewis Miller Cottage, Chautauqua Institution, Chautauqua Historic District, Lake Mohonk Mountain House, Saratoga Spa State Park, and Canfield Casino and Congress Park. 36. ^The nine artist studios are: Frederic E. Church House, Thomas Cole House, Roycroft Campus, Manitoga (Russel Wright Home), Thomas Moran House, William Sidney Mount House, Jackson Pollock House and Studio, and two in NYC (New York Studio School and Alice Austen House). 37. ^The nine writer/composer sites are: three associated with John Burroughs (Slabsides, Woodchuck Lodge, and John Burroughs' Riverby Study), Edgar Eggleston's Owl's Nest, Edna St. Vincent Millay's Steepletop, Washington Irving's Sunnyside, and four in NYC (Will Marion Cook House, Duke Ellington House, Claude McKay Residence, and John Philip Sousa House). 38. ^The four clubs are: Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society Building, and three in NYC (Brooklyn Historical Society Building, New York Yacht Club, and Players Club). 39. ^The eight entertainment venues or entertainers are: Canfield Casino and Congress Park, Elephant Hotel, Historic Track, Kleinhans Music Hall, Playland Amusement Park, and three in NYC (Carnegie Hall, Florence Mills House, and Jackie Robinson House). 40. ^The sixteen sites not elsewhere categorized are: Armour-Stiner House, Holland Land Office, Old House, Palisades Interstate Park, and 12 in NYC (Cooper Union, Dakota Apartments, Governors Island, Grand Central Station, Merchants House Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Public Library Main Branch, Plaza Hotel, United Charities Building, Rockefeller Center, and Sailors' Snug Harbor). 41. ^Architect Alexander Jackson Davis designed (or contributed to the design of) a mansion in the Boston Post Road Historic District, Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate, Dutch Reformed Church (Newburgh, New York), Lyndhurst (Jay Gould Estate), Montgomery Place, Locust Grove (Samuel F. B. Morse House), and Utica Psychiatric Center. 42. ^Andrew Jackson Downing designed Springside (Matthew Vassar Estate) and Utica State Hospital. 43. ^William West Durant designed Camp Pine Knot and Sagamore Camp. 44. ^Leopold Eidlitz designed New York State Capitol and Tweed Courthouse. 45. ^Cass Gilbert designed New York Life Building and the Alexander Hamilton U.S. Custom House. 46. ^Henry J. Hardenbergh designed The Dakota and Plaza Hotel. 47. ^Raymond Hood designed Daily News Building, McGraw Hill Building, and Rockefeller Center. 48. ^Philip Hooker designed Hyde Hall and Roscoe Conkling House. 49. ^Minard Lafever designed a mansion within Boston Post Road Historic District, First Presbyterian Church (Sag Harbor), First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston, Old Merchant's House, Rose Hill (Fayette), Sailors Snug Harbor, and St. Ann and the Holy Trinity Church. 50. ^John McComb, Jr., designed Hamilton Grange, New York City Hall, and Quarters A, Brooklyn Navy Yard. 51. ^Frederick Law Olmsted designed Central Park, Buffalo State Hospital, and Hudson River State Hospital. 52. ^Isaac G. Perry designed New York State Capitol and New York State Inebriate Asylum. 53. ^George B. Post designed Brooklyn Historical Society Building, New York Stock Exchange, and Troy Savings Bank. 54. ^James Renwick, Jr., designed Grace Church, New York, Main Building (Vassar College), New York Stock Exchange, and St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York. 55. ^Henry Hobson Richardson originated the Richardsonian Romanesque style with Buffalo State Hospital and also contributed to the design of New York State Capitol. 56. ^Louis Sullivan designed Prudential Building and Bayard-Condict Building. 57. ^Richard Upjohn designed Church of the Ascension (New York), part of Green-Wood Cemetery, Lindenwald, St. Paul's Cathedral (Buffalo), St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Albany, New York), and Trinity Church. 58. ^Calvert Vaux designed Central Park, Frederic E. Church House, Hudson River State Hospital, Metropolitan Art Museum, Third Judicial District Courthouse, and Samuel J. Tilden House. 59. ^Frederick Clarke Withers designed Hudson River State Hospital and Third Judicial District Courthouse. 60. ^McKim, Mead, and White designed Metropolitan Art Museum, National City Bank Building, Pierpont Morgan Library, Low Memorial Library, Philosophy Hall, and Tiffany and Company Building. 61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/lpc/html/about/about.shtml|title=About the Landmarks Preservation Commission |accessdate=2008-01-26|work= |publisher=New York City}} 62. ^{{cite web|last=Greenwood|first=Richard|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Riverby, the John Burroughs Study|url=http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=9739|date=December 11, 1975|accessdate=2008-01-09|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724052132/http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=9739|archivedate=July 24, 2011|df=}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1806&ResourceType=Structure |title=Columbia (Steamer) |publisher=National Park Service |accessdate=2012-01-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006234326/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1806&ResourceType=Structure |archivedate=2012-10-06 |df= }} 64. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.freep.com/story/news/local/2015/09/01/boblo-boat-columbia-new-york-steamer-steamship-restoration-island/71530892/ | newspaper = Detroit Free Press | title = Boblo boat Columbia on its way to New York | date = September 4, 2015 | author = Dan Austin}} 65. ^{{cite web | url = https://sscolumbia.org/ | title = The SS Columbia Project}} 66. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-1998-title36-vol1/pdf/CFR-1998-title36-vol1-part65.pdf |title=part65 |accessdate=November 15, 2016}} 67. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/mackintosh4/nhl.pdf |title=The Historic Sites Survey and National Historic Landmarks Program: A History |author=Barry Mackintosh |publisher=History Division, National Park Service, Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. |date=1985 |accessdate=November 15, 2016}} 68. ^1 These are listed on p.114 of National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State, referenced above. 69. ^The National Park Service provides technical and financial assistance to two "affiliated areas" in New York specifically authorized by Congress: Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site and Thomas Cole National Historic Site. 70. ^{{Cite journal | last = National Park Service | first = | author-link = National Park Service |date=June 27, 2005 | title = National Park System Areas Listed in Chronological Order of Date Authorized Under DOI | publisher = National Park Service, Department of the Interior | url=http://www.nps.gov/applications/budget2/documents/chronop.pdf |format=PDF| accessdate = 2008-08-27 | postscript = }}. 71. ^{{cite web | last = National Park Service | first = | authorlink = National Park Service | year=2008 | title = Antiquities Act monuments list | publisher = National Park Service | url=http://www.nps.gov/history/archeology/sites/antiquities/MonumentsList.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-27 }} 72. ^Non-historic National Park Service areas in New York are: Gateway National Recreation Area (joint with New Jersey), Fire Island National Seashore,The Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (shared with New Jersey), and the North Country National Scenic Trail, that starts at Crown Point in New York and stretches to North Dakota. 73. ^1 {{cite web| last =National Park Service| first =| authorlink =National Park Service| title =National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database| work =| publisher =| date =| url =http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/default.cfm| accessdate =| deadurl =yes| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20040606195612/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/default.cfm| archivedate =2004-06-06| df =}} retrieved on various dates, and other sources cited in the articles on each of the sites. References{{reflist|30em}}External links{{commons category|National Historic Landmarks in New York}}
3 : Lists of National Historic Landmarks by state|National Historic Landmarks in New York (state)|New York (state)-related lists |
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