| 词条 | List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C. | ||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The District of Columbia, capital of the United States, is home to 74 National Historic Landmarks. The National Historic Landmark program is operated under the auspices of the National Park Service, and recognizes structures, districts, objects, and similar resources according to a list of criteria of national significance.[1] The city's landmarks reflect its status as the national capital, including grand government buildings, homes of politicians, military facilities, and museums. The list also includes sites relating to support for the disabled, the Civil Rights Movement, pioneering urban infrastructure, and other historic themes. National Historic Landmarks are normally listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Washington is home to three specifically legislated exceptions to this rule: the White House, the United States Capitol, and the United States Supreme Court Building. All are designated landmarks, but are not on the National Register. Current NHLs{{GeoGroup}}{{clear}}{{NRHP header|NHL|nocounty=yes}}{{NRHP row|NHL|pos=1 |article=Cleveland Abbe House |name=Cleveland Abbe House |image=Cleveland-abbe-house.JPG |date=1975-05-15 |address=NW |lat=38.901444 |lon=-77.046167 |nocounty=yes |description= Cleveland Abbe, a prominent meteorologist who became known as the father of the National Weather Service, lived in this house from 1877 to 1909. Previous occupants in the early decades of the 19th century included James Monroe and the British legation. Built ca. 1802 to 1805, this is a fine example of the Federal style of residential architecture. |refnum=69000289 |commonscat=Cleveland Abbe House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=2 |article=Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington |name=Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington |image=Administration Building - Carnegie Institution of Washington.JPG |date=1965-06-23 |address=NW |lat=38.910838 |lon=-77.035167 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=66000959 |commonscat=Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=3 |article=American Federation of Labor Building |name=American Federation of Labor Building |image=American Federation of Labor Building.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=NW |lat=38.903333 |lon=-77.024444 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=74002154 |commonscat=American Federation of Labor Building (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=4 |article=American Peace Society house |name=American Peace Society |image=American Peace Society House - Lafayette Square.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=NW |lat=38.8994 |lon=-77.0386 |nocounty=yes |description=Headquarters of the American Peace Society from 1911 to 1948, in LaFayette Square Historic District. |refnum=74002155 |commonscat=American Peace Society House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=5 |article=Larz Anderson House |name=Anderson House |image=Larz Anderson House - Washington, D.C..jpg |alt=Exterior photograph of the Anderson House. |date=1996-06-19 |address=NW |lat=38.91075 |lon=-77.047944 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=71000993 |commonscat=Larz Anderson House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=6 |type=NHLD |article=Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall, Founders Library |name=Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, Frederick Douglas Memorial Hall, Founders Library, Howard University |image=Howard University Founders Library.jpg |alt=Photograph of Founders Library at Howard University against a clear, sunny sky. |date=2001-01-03 |address=NW |lat=38.9231 |lon=-77.0207 |nocounty=yes |description=Three Howard University buildings: Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall, and Founders Library. |refnum=01000070 |commonscat=Howard University Buildings on NRHP01000070 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=7 |article=Arts and Industries Building |name=Arts and Industries Building, Smithsonian Institution |image=Arts & Industries Building, south facade.jpg |alt=Photograph of an entrance to the Smithsonian Institution's Arts and Industries Building. |date=1971-11-11 |address=SW |lat=38.886944 |lon=-77.024722 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=71000994 |commonscat=Arts and Industries Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=8 |article=Ashburton House |name=Ashburton House |image=St. John's Church DC 2nd building.JPG |date=1973-11-07 |address=NW |lat=38.900278 |lon=-77.035833 |nocounty=yes |description= House on Lafayette Square that was site of 10 months of U.S.-British negotiations leading to the Webster-Ashburton Treaty of 1842. This settled U.S.-Canada border disputes and ended the Aroostook War. |refnum=73002071 |commonscat=Ashburton House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=9 |article=Newton D. Baker House |name=Newton D. Baker House |image=Newton D. Baker House.JPG |date=1976-12-08 |address=NW |lat=38.906944 |lon=-77.060278 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=76002126 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=10 |article=Blair House |name=Blair House |image=Blair House daylight.jpg |alt=Photograph of Blair House on a sunny autumn day. |date=1973-10-26 |address=NW |lat=38.898889 |lon=-77.038611 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=66000963 |commonscat=Blair House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=11 |article=William E. Borah Apartment, Windsor Lodge |name=William E. Borah Apartment, Windsor Lodge |image=William Borah Apartments.JPG |date=1976-12-08 |address=NW |lat=38.9175 |lon=-77.049167 |nocounty=yes |description= The home of William E. Borah, a United States Senator from Idaho and a noted isolationist. |refnum=76002134 |commonscat=Windsor Lodge }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=12 |article=Blanche K. Bruce House |name=Blanche K. Bruce House |image=Blanche K. Bruce House.JPG |date=1975-05-15 |address=NW |lat=38.905833 |lon=-77.024722 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Blanche K. Bruce, who was an African American Senator from Mississippi. |refnum=75002046 |commonscat=Blanche K. Bruce House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=13 |article=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (former headquarters) |name=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace |image=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace - former headquarters.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=NW |lat=38.898889 |lon=-77.038611 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=74002156 |commonscat=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (former headquarters) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=14 |article=Mary Ann Shadd Cary House |name=Mary Ann Shadd Cary House |image=Mary Ann Shadd Cary House.JPG |date=1976-12-08 |address=NW |lat=38.919191 |lon=-77.032913 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of writer and abolitionist Mary Ann Shadd Cary. |refnum=76002128 |commonscat=Mary Ann Shadd Cary House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=15 |article=District of Columbia City Hall |name=City Hall / D.C. Courthouse |image=D.C. Court of Appeals.JPG |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.895278 |lon=-77.017778 |nocounty=yes |description= Also known as the Old Courthouse, it was renovated and rededicated on June 17, 2009 as the District of Columbia Court of Appeals. |refnum=66000857 |commonscat=District of Columbia City Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=16 |article=Congressional Cemetery |name=Congressional Cemetery |image=Congressional Cemetery - Washington, D.C..jpg |date=2011-06-14 |address=SE |lat=38.881111 |lon=-76.977222 |nocounty=yes |description= Burial place of early city residents and many members of Congress who died in office. |refnum=69000292 |commonscat=Congressional Cemetery }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=17 |article=DAR Constitution Hall |name=Constitution Hall |image=DAR Constitution Hall.JPG |date=1985-09-16 |address=NW |lat=38.894 |lon=-77.04 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=85002724 |commonscat=DAR Constitution Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=18 |article=Corcoran Gallery of Art |name=Corcoran Gallery and Corcoran School Of Art |image=Corcoran Gallery of Art - Washington DC - DSC01051.JPG |date=1992-04-27 |address=NW |lat=38.89578 |lon=-77.039899 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=71000997 |commonscat=Corcoran Gallery of Art }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=19 |article=Elliott Coues House |name=Elliott Coues House |image=Elliott Coues House.JPG |date=1975-05-15 |address=NW |lat=38.906944 |lon=-77.04 |nocounty=yes |description= Elliott Coues, a leading 19th century ornithologist, led great expansions of the knowledge of North American bird life, helped found the American Ornithologists' Union in 1883, edited approximately 15 volumes of journals, memoirs, and diaries by famous Western explorers and fur traders. He lived in this house from 1887 until his death in 1899. |refnum=75002049 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=20 |article=Decatur House |name=Decatur House |image=Decatur House north side.jpg |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.899706 |lon=-77.038897 |nocounty=yes |description= Federal Style house designed by Benjamin Henry Latrobe for naval hero Stephen Decatur across Lafayette Square from the White House. During 1827-1833 was home to successive Secretaries of State Henry Clay, Martin Van Buren, and Judah P. Benjamin. |refnum=66000858 |commonscat=Decatur House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=21 |article=Franklin School (Washington, D.C.) |name=Franklin School |image=Franklin School.JPG |date=1996-06-19 |address=NW |lat=38.902222 |lon=-77.029722 |nocounty=yes |description= A nineteenth-century school, site of Alexander Graham Bell's experiments with the photophone. |refnum=73002085 |commonscat=Franklin School (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=22 |article=Gallaudet College Historic District |name=Gallaudet College Historic District |image=Gallaudet tower.jpg |alt=Chapel Hall. |date=1965-12-21 |address=NE |lat=38.907222 |lon=-76.993056 |nocounty=yes |description= The world's first college for the education of the deaf and hard of hearing. |refnum=66000856 |commonscat=Gallaudet University }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=23 |article=General Federation of Women's Clubs Headquarters |name=General Federation of Women's Clubs Headquarters |image=General Federation of Women's Clubs headquarters.JPG |date=1991-12-04 |address=NW |lat=38.906944 |lon=-77.040278 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=91002057 |commonscat=General Federation of Women's Clubs Headquarters }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=24 |article=General Post Office (Washington, D.C.) |name=General Post Office |image=Hotel Monaco.JPG |date=1971-11-11 |address=NW |lat=38.896667 |lon=-77.022778 |nocounty=yes |description= This post office is a fine example of restrained Neoclassical design. Built in phases between 1839 and 1866, the building features beautiful scaling and fine details. |refnum=69000311 |commonscat=General Post Office (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=25 |article=Georgetown (Washington, D.C.) |name=Georgetown Historic District |image=Riggs Bank, Georgetown.jpg |alt=Photograph of the M Street and Wisconsin Avenue intersection in Georgetown. |date=1967-05-28 |address=NW[2] |lat=38.909444 |lon=-77.065 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=67000025 |commonscat=Georgetown, Washington, D.C. }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=26 |article=Samuel Gompers House |name=Samuel Gompers House |image=Samuel-gompers-house.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=NW |lat=38.918833 |lon=-77.012225 |nocounty=yes |description= Samuel Gompers was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 until his death in 1924. Gompers helped found the AFL, and vigorously pursued its three goals of higher wages, shorter hours, and better working conditions for American workers. He lived in this three-story brick rowhouse from 1902 to 1917. |refnum=74002161 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=27 |article=Charlotte Forten Grimké House |name=Charlotte Forten Grimke House |image=Charlotte Forten Grimke house.JPG |date=1976-05-11 |address=NW |lat=38.9125 |lon=-77.036944 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Charlotte Forten Grimke, a prominent Abolitionist and educator. |refnum=76002129 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=28 |article=Healy Hall |name=Healy Hall, Georgetown University |image=Healy Pink.jpg |alt=Photograph of Healy Hall during a sunset, its central tower rising against a pink sky. |date=1987-12-23 |address=NW[2] |lat=38.907242 |lon=-77.072981 |nocounty=yes |description= This large-scale High Victorian Gothic structure is the most prominent building on the Georgetown University campus and a picturesque landmark for all Georgetown. Built from 1877 through 1879, its construction marked the evolution of the school toward true university status. |refnum=71001003 |commonscat=Healy Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=29 |article=General Oliver Otis Howard House |name=General Oliver Otis Howard House |image=General Oliver Otis Howard House - Howard University.jpg |date=1974-05-30 |address=NW |lat=38.923056 |lon=-77.022222 |nocounty=yes |description= Located on Howard University campus, a home of Union general and Howard founder Oliver O. Howard. |refnum=74002163 |commonscat=Oliver Otis Howard House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=30 |article=Charles Evans Hughes House |name=Charles Evans Hughes House |image=Charles Evans Hughes House.JPG |date=1972-11-28 |address=NW |lat=38.9125 |lon=-77.049444 |nocounty=yes |description= Charles Evans Hughes was a leader in the progressive movement, and 1916 presidential candidate. He held office as Associate Justice and Chief Justice of the United States, as well as multiple executive positions under several Presidents. He lived in this house from 1930 until his death in 1948. |refnum=72001424 |commonscat=Charles Evans Hughes House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=31 |article=Hiram W. Johnson House |name=Hiram W. Johnson House |image=Mountjoy Bayly House.jpg |date=1976-12-08 |address=NE |lat=38.891389 |lon=-77.005 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=73002072 |commonscat=Hiram W. Johnson House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=32 |article=Lafayette Building (Washington, D.C.) |name=Lafayette Building |image=Lafeyette Building Washington DC.JPG |date=2005-09-01 |address=NW |lat=38.900767 |lon=-77.034536 |nocounty=yes |description= Home of Reconstruction Finance Corporation which helped finance the buildup for World War II. |refnum=05001205 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=33 |article=Lafayette Square Historic District (Washington, D.C.) |name=Lafayette Square Historic District |image=Andrew Jackson sculpture.JPG |date=1970-08-29 |address=NW[2] |lat=38.899694 |lon=-77.036528 |nocounty=yes |description= District including LaFayette Square Park, surrounding but excluding the White House. |refnum=70000833 |commonscat=Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C. }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=34 |article=Thomas Jefferson Building |name=Library Of Congress |image=Library of Congress Great Hall - Jan 2006.jpg |alt=Photograph of the elaborately detailed Great Hall of the Library of Congress, with grand stairways and a finely worked ceiling. |date=1965-12-21 |address=SE |lat=38.888841 |lon=-77.004531 |nocounty=yes |description=The Thomas Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress |refnum=66000000 |commonscat=Thomas Jefferson Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=35 |article=Andrew Mellon Building |name=Andrew Mellon Building |image=Andrew Mellon Building - Dupont Circle.JPG |date=1976-05-11 |address=NW |lat=38.909167 |lon=-77.041667 |nocounty=yes |description= A residence of Andrew W. Mellon. |refnum=73002100 |commonscat=Andrew Mellon Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=36 |article=Memorial Continental Hall |name=Memorial Continental Hall |image=Memorial Continental Hall.JPG |date=1972-11-28 |address=NW |lat=38.893611 |lon=-77.040278 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=72001427 |commonscat=Memorial Continental Hall }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=37 |article=Meridian Hill Park |name=Meridian Hill Park |image=Fountain at Meridian Hill Park.jpg |alt=Photograph of the Italian-renaissance stairstep fountain at Meridian Hill Park, bordered by vegetation. |date=1994-04-19 |address=NW |lat=38.921236 |lon=-77.035611 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=74000273 |commonscat=Meridian Hill Park }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=38 |article=Nannie Helen Burroughs School |name=National Training School For Women And Girls |image=Trades Hall of National Training School for Women and Girls.jpg |date=1991-07-17 |address=NE |lat=38.896092 |lon=-76.930031 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=91002049 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=39 |article=Roosevelt Hall (National War College) |name=National War College |image=National War College - Roosevelt Hall.jpg |alt=Photograph of the National War College at Fort Lesley J. McNair. |date=1972-11-28 |address=SW[3] |lat=38.863333 |lon=-77.016944 |nocounty=yes |description=Listing is for Roosevelt Hall, which houses the National War College. |refnum=72001535 |commonscat=Roosevelt Hall (National War College) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=40 |article=The Octagon House |name=Octagon House |image=Octagon house.jpg |alt=Photograph of the Octagon House on a sunny winter day, with more modern buildings behind. |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.896089 |lon=-77.041675 |nocounty=yes |description= Plantation owner's home lent to President Madison after the Burning of Washington in 1814. |refnum=66000863 |commonscat=Octagon House (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=41 |article=Old Naval Observatory |name=Old Naval Observatory |image=US Naval Observatory (Washington, District of Columbia).jpg |alt=Photograph from http://www.usno.navy.mil/B1Spring03.jpg |date=1965-01-12 |address=NW |lat=38.895 |lon=-77.051944 |nocounty=yes |description= The original US Naval Observatory, current home of the Navy Bureau of Medicine and Surgery; closed to the public. |refnum=66000864 |commonscat=Old United States Naval Observatory }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=42 |article=Old Patent Office Building |name=Old Patent Office |image=Donald W. Reynolds Center.JPG |alt=Old Patent Office Building (Donald W. Reynolds Center) |date=1965-01-12 |address=NW |lat=38.89778 |lon=-77.022936 |nocounty=yes |description= Current home of the National Portrait Gallery and the Smithsonian American Art Museum. |refnum=66000902 |commonscat=Patent Office Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=43 |article=National Building Museum |name=Pension Building |image=National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in Washington, D.C..JPG |alt=Pension Building (National Building Museum) |date=1985-02-04 |address=NW |lat=38.8975 |lon=-77.018056 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=69000312 |commonscat=National Building Museum }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=44 |article=Frances Perkins House |name=Frances Perkins House |image=Frances Perkins House.JPG |date=1992-07-17 |address=NW |lat=38.915278 |lon=-77.051944 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Frances Perkins, Secretary of Labor and the first woman to serve in the United States Cabinet. |refnum=91002048 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=45 |article=USS Philadelphia (1776) |name=PHILADELPHIA (Gundelo) |image=GunboatPhiladelphia.jpg |alt=The remains of the Philadelphia gunboat on display |date=1961-01-20 |address=NW |lat=38.891222 |lon=-77.029472 |nocounty=yes |description= Philadelphia, the only remaining American gunboat from the Revolutionary War, sank in a battle on Lake Champlain in 1776. It was salvaged in remarkably good condition in 1935 and now resides at the National Museum of American History. |refnum=66000852 |commonscat=USS Philadelphia (1776) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=46 |article=American Red Cross National Headquarters |name=Red Cross (American National) Headquarters |image=American Red Cross headquarters.JPG |alt=Exterior photograph of the American Red Cross Headquarters, a large, white, columned structure with red crosses on the portico peak and above the main door. |date=1965-06-23 |address=NW |lat=38.894722 |lon=-77.040556 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=66000853 |commonscat=American Red Cross National Headquarters }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=47 |article=Renwick Gallery |name=Renwick Gallery |image=Renwick Gallery - Pennsylvania Avenue.JPG |alt=Photograph of the Renwick Gallery, an old brick building with colorful contemporary banners flanking the main entry and announcing "American Craft". |date=1971-11-11 |address=NW |lat=38.898867 |lon=-77.039447 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=69000300 |commonscat=Renwick Gallery }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=48 |article=Zalmon Richards House |name=Zalmon Richards House |image=Zalmon Richards House.JPG |date=1965-12-21 |address=NW |lat=38.911667 |lon=-77.030278 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of National Education Association founder Zalmon Richards. |refnum=66000866 |commonscat=Zalmon Richards House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=49 |type=NHLD |article=St. Elizabeths Hospital |name=St. Elizabeth's Hospital |image=Main Building at Saint Elizabeths, Washington D.C., August 23, 2006.jpg |alt=Photograph of the grand main building at St. Elizabeth's Hospital, with pillars and cupola, across a grassy lawn. |date=1990-12-14 |address=SE |lat=38.8492 |lon=-76.9896 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=79003101 |commonscat=St. Elizabeths Hospital }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=50 |article=St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square (Washington, D.C.) |name=St. John's Church |image=St. John's Episcopal Church.JPG |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.900278 |lon=-77.035278 |nocounty=yes |description= Popularly nicknamed the "Church of the Presidents". |refnum=66000868 |commonscat=St. John's Episcopal Church (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=51 |article=St. Luke's Episcopal Church (Washington, D.C.) |name=St. Luke's Episcopal Church |image=St. Luke's Episcopal Church Washington DC.JPG |date=1976-05-11 |address=NW |lat=38.910278 |lon=-77.034722 |nocounty=yes |description= The first African-American Episcopal church in Washington, DC. |refnum=76002131 |commonscat=St. Luke's Episcopal Church (Washington, D.C.) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=52 |article=USS Sequoia (presidential yacht) |name=SEQUOIA (Yacht) |image=US_Navy_030423-N-0000X-001_The_former_Presidential_Yacht_USS_Sequoia_(AG_23)_travels_down_the_Potomac_River_near_Washington_D.C.jpg |alt=Photograph of the USS Sequoia under way. |date=1987-12-23 |address=SE |lat=38.875667 |lon=-77.022361 |nocounty=yes |description= The former Presidential yacht, moored at the Washington Marina. |refnum=87002594 |commonscat=USS Sequoia (ship, 1926) }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=53 |article=Sewall-Belmont House and Museum |name=Sewall-Belmont House |image=Sewall-Belmont House.JPG |date=1974-05-30 |address=NE |lat=38.891944 |lon=-77.003611 |nocounty=yes |description= Headquarters of the National Women's Party and home to a museum of the Suffrage movement. |refnum=72001432 |commonscat=Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=54 |article=Smithsonian Institution Building |name=Smithsonian Institution Building |image=Smithsonian Building NR.jpg |date=1965-01-12 |address=SW |lat=38.888589 |lon=-77.026392 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=66000867 |commonscat=Smithsonian Institution Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=55 |article=John Philip Sousa Junior High School |name=John Philip Sousa Junior High School |image=John-phillip-sousa-high-school.JPG |date=2001-08-07 |address=SE |lat=38.8837 |lon=-76.9524 |nocounty=yes |description= In 1950, eleven black students were denied admission to the newly constructed all-white Sousa school. This action was eventually overturned in the landmark 1954 Supreme Court decision in Bolling v. Sharpe, which made segregated public schools illegal in the District of Columbia. This defeat of the principle of "separate but equal" was a significant landmark in the modern Civil Rights Movement. |refnum=01001045 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=56 |article=Eisenhower Executive Office Building |name=State, War, And Navy Building |image=Old Executive Office Building 1981.jpg |date=1971-11-11 |address=NW |lat=38.897567 |lon=-77.039147 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=69000293 |commonscat=Eisenhower Executive Office Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=57 |article=United States Supreme Court Building |name=Supreme Court Building |image=USSupremeCourtWestFacade.JPG |date=1987-05-04 |address=NE |lat=38.890833 |lon=-77.004444 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=87001294 |commonscat=Supreme Court Building of the United States }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=58 |article=Mary Church Terrell House |name=Mary Church Terrell House |image=Mary Church Terrell House.JPG |alt=July 2012, awaiting restoration |date=1975-05-15 |address=NW |lat=38.915556 |lon=-77.016667 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Mary Church Terrell, abolitionist and first African-American woman to serve on a school board. |refnum=75002055 |commonscat=Mary Church Terrell House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=59 |article=Tudor Place |name=Tudor Place |image=Tudor Place Georgetown.JPG |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.910808 |lon=-77.063339 |nocounty=yes |description= A home, designed by Capitol designer Dr. William Thornton, and containing a collection of artifacts of George Washington and Martha Washington. |refnum=66000871 |commonscat=Tudor Place }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=60 |article=Twelfth Street YMCA Building |name=Twelfth Street YMCA Building |image=12th Street YMCA Building.JPG |date=1994-10-12 |address=NW |lat=38.914950 |lon=-77.028276 |nocounty=yes |description= NRHP 83003523. The earliest "Y" built by and expressly for African Americans. |refnum=83003523 |commonscat=Twelfth Street YMCA Building }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=61 |article=Oscar W. Underwood House |name=Oscar W. Underwood House |image=Oscar W. Underwood House.JPG |date=1976-12-08 |address=NW |lat=38.898056 |lon=-77.045278 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Oscar W. Underwood, United States Senator from Alabama. |refnum=76002132 |commonscat=Oscar W. Underwood House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=62 |article=United Mine Workers of America Building |name=United Mine Workers of America Building |image=UMWA Former HQ 2008.JPG |date=2005-04-05 |address=NW |lat=38.901543 |lon=-77.034758 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=00001032 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=63 |article=United States Capitol |name=United States Capitol |image=United States Capitol - west front.jpg |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW, NE, SE, SW [2] |lat=38.889722 |lon=-77.008889 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=19600002 |commonscat=United States Capitol }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=64 |article=Treasury Building (Washington, D.C.) |name=United States Department of the Treasury |image=Treasury Department rear view.JPG |date=1971-11-11 |address=NW |lat=38.8975 |lon=-77.0343 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=71001007 |commonscat=U.S. Department of Treasury headquarters }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=65 |article=Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C. |name=United States Marine Corps Barrack and Commandant's House |image=CMC Home from the parade deck.jpg |alt=Photograph of the U.S. Marine Corps Commandant's House across the Barracks' parade ground. |date=1976-05-11 |address=SE |lat=38.88039 |lon=-76.99386 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=72001435 |commonscat=Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C. }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHLD |pos=66 |article=Armed Forces Retirement Home |name=United States Soldier's Home |image=Lincoln Cottage 2007.jpg |alt=Photograph of the Lincoln Cottage at the United States Soldier's Home. |date=1973-11-07 |address=NW |lat=38.941667 |lon=-77.011667 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum= 74002176 |commonscat=Armed Forces Retirement Home, Washington, D.C. campus }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=67 |article=Volta Laboratory and Bureau |name=Volta Bureau |image=Volta Bureau Washington DC.JPG |date=1972-11-28 |address=NW |lat=38.909444 |lon=-77.069167 |nocounty=yes |description= Founded in 1887 by Alexander Graham Bell "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge relating to the Deaf"; merged with the American Association for the Promotion and Teaching of Speech to the Deaf in 1908, and operates today as the Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. |refnum=72001436 |commonscat=Volta Laboratory and Bureau }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=68 |article=Washington Aqueduct |name=Washington Aqueduct |image=Union Arch Bridge MD 2008.jpg |date=1973-11-07 |address=NW |lat=38.9375 |lon=-77.114167 |nocounty=yes |description= Extends into Montgomery County, Maryland. |refnum=73002123 |commonscat=Washington Aqueduct }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=69 |type=NHLD |article=Washington Navy Yard |name=Washington Navy Yard |image=Washington Navy Yard aerial view 1985.jpg |alt=Aerial photograph of the Washington Navy Yard with a destroyer at dock, the Anacostia River in the foreground and Capitol Hill in the background. |date=1976-05-11 |address=SE |lat=38.873333 |lon=-76.996944 |nocounty=yes |description= |refnum=73002124 |commonscat=Washington Navy Yard }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=70 |article=White House |name=White House |image=White House DC.JPG |date=1960-12-19 |address=NW |lat=38.89767 |lon=-77.03655 |nocounty=yes |description= Residence of the President of the United States. |refnum=19600001 |commonscat=White House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=71 |article=David White House |name=David White House |image=David White House.JPG |date=1976-01-07 |address=NW |lat=38.925556 |lon=-77.034444 |nocounty=yes |description= Geologist David White of the United States Geological Survey lived in this house from 1910 to 1925. His researches into the distribution of petroleum resources became essential to the oil industry. |refnum=76002133 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=72 |article=Woodrow Wilson House (Washington, D.C.) |name=Woodrow Wilson House |image=Woodrow Wilson House.JPG |date=1964-07-19 |address=NW |lat=38.9141 |lon=-77.05141 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Woodrow Wilson, 28th President of the United States. |refnum=66000873 |commonscat=Woodrow Wilson House }}{{NRHP row|NHL |type=NHS |pos=73 |article=Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site |name=Carter G. Woodson House |image=Carter Woodson House.jpg |alt=Carter Woodson House. |date=1976-05-11 |address=NW |lat=38.91 |lon=-77.024167 |nocounty=yes |description= A home of Carter G. Woodson, the "Father of Black History". |refnum=76002135 }}{{NRHP row|NHL |pos=74 |article=Robert Simpson Woodward House |name=Robert Simpson Woodward House |image=1513 16th Street, NW.JPG |date=1976-01-07 |address=NW |lat=38.908889 |lon=-77.036389 |nocounty=yes |description= From 1904 to 1914, this was the home of Robert Simpson Woodward, the first President of the Carnegie Institution during the same period. Woodward had made his name as a leading geologist and mathematician. |refnum=76002136 }} |} Moved NHLsThere are no delisted NHLs in Washington, D.C. Ships that are designated NHLs have previously been located in Washington, but have been moved elsewhere, and the Army Medical Museum and Library collection has been relocated to Maryland. {{expand section|date=October 2013|reason=need to add moved ships}}
See also
References1. ^{{cite web | last = National Park Service | first = | authorlink = National Park Service | coauthors = | title = National Historic Landmarks Program: Questions and Answers | work = | publisher = | date = | url = http://www.nps.gov/nhl/QA.htm | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-21 }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite book | last = National Park Service | first = | authorlink = National Park Service | coauthors = | title = Washington DC: A Traveler's Guide to the District of Columbia and Nearby Attractions | publisher = Division of Publications, National Park Service | year = 1989 | location = Washington, D.C. | pages = | isbn = 0-912627-36-0 }} 3. ^{{cite web | last = National War College | first = | authorlink = National War College | coauthors = | title = Contact Information | work = NDU Internet | publisher = National Defense University | date = | url = http://www.ndu.edu/nwc/contactinfo/ | doi = | accessdate = 2007-07-18 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070701140244/http://www.ndu.edu/nwc/contactinfo/ |archivedate = 2007-07-01}} External links{{GeoGroup}}
4 : National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.|Washington, D.C.-related lists|Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.|Protected areas of Washington, D.C. |
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